`react-native run-ios` 返回错误:找不到 iPhone X 模拟器

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【中文标题】`react-native run-ios` 返回错误:找不到 iPhone X 模拟器【英文标题】:`react-native run-ios` returns Error: Could not find iPhone X simulator 【发布时间】:2019-06-27 11:33:15 【问题描述】:

每当我运行react-native run-ios 时,我都会得到

Could not find iPhone X simulator

Error: Could not find iPhone X simulator
    at resolve (calendarPractice/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/runIOS.js:149:13)
    at new Promise (<anonymous>)
    at runOnSimulator (calendarPractice/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/runIOS.js:134:10)
    at Object.runIOS [as func] (calendarPractice/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/runIOS.js:106:12)
    at Promise.resolve.then (calendarPractice/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cliEntry.js:117:22)

但是,当我在 Xcode 上运行时,它运行良好


  "devicetypes" : [
    
      "name" : "iPhone 4s",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 4s.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-4s"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 5",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 5.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-5"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 5s",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 5s.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-5s"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 6",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 6.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-6"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 6 Plus",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 6 Plus.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-6-Plus"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 6s",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 6s.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-6s"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 6s Plus",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 6s Plus.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-6s-Plus"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 7",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 7.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-7"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 7 Plus",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 7 Plus.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-7-Plus"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 8",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 8.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-8"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone 8 Plus",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone 8 Plus.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-8-Plus"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone SE",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone SE.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-SE"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone X",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone X.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-X"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone Xs",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone Xs.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-XS"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone Xs Max",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone Xs Max.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-XS-Max"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPhone Xʀ",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPhone Xʀ.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPhone-XR"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad 2",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad 2.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-2"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Retina",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Retina.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Retina"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Air",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Air.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Air"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Air 2",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Air 2.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Air-2"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad (5th generation)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad (5th generation).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad--5th-generation-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (9.7-inch).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro--9-7-inch-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (12.9-inch).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro--12-9-inch---2nd-generation-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (10.5-inch).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro--10-5-inch-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad (6th generation)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad (6th generation).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad--6th-generation-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (11-inch).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro--11-inch-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.iPad-Pro--12-9-inch---3rd-generation-"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple TV",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/AppleTVOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple TV.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-TV-1080p"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple TV 4K",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/AppleTVOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple TV 4K.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-TV-4K-4K"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple TV 4K (at 1080p)",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/AppleTVOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple TV 4K (at 1080p).simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-TV-4K-1080p"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch - 38mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch - 38mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-38mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch - 42mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch - 42mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-42mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 2 - 38mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 2 - 38mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-2-38mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 2 - 42mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 2 - 42mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-2-42mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 3 - 38mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 3 - 38mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-3-38mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 3 - 42mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 3 - 42mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-3-42mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 40mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 4 - 40mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-4-40mm"
    ,
    
      "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 44mm",
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/DeviceTypes\/Apple Watch Series 4 - 44mm.simdevicetype",
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimDeviceType.Apple-Watch-Series-4-44mm"
    
  ],
  "runtimes" : [
    
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/iPhoneOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/Runtimes\/iOS.simruntime",
      "availabilityError" : "",
      "buildversion" : "16B91",
      "availability" : "(available)",
      "isAvailable" : true,
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-12-1",
      "version" : "12.1",
      "name" : "iOS 12.1"
    ,
    
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/AppleTVOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/Runtimes\/tvOS.simruntime",
      "availabilityError" : "",
      "buildversion" : "16J602",
      "availability" : "(available)",
      "isAvailable" : true,
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS-12-1",
      "version" : "12.1",
      "name" : "tvOS 12.1"
    ,
    
      "bundlePath" : "\/Applications\/Xcode.app\/Contents\/Developer\/Platforms\/WatchOS.platform\/Developer\/Library\/CoreSimulator\/Profiles\/Runtimes\/watchOS.simruntime",
      "availabilityError" : "",
      "buildversion" : "16R591",
      "availability" : "(available)",
      "isAvailable" : true,
      "identifier" : "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.watchOS-5-1",
      "version" : "5.1",
      "name" : "watchOS 5.1"
    
  ],
  "devices" : 
    "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.watchOS-5-1" : [
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 2 - 38mm",
        "udid" : "01AFDEF7-63B6-465C-A02A-44EE4A07EABA",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 2 - 42mm",
        "udid" : "BE62C985-DEE2-46EC-8962-A582D537EEE0",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 3 - 38mm",
        "udid" : "078BF157-30FA-41D1-94FA-6B1686E03085",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 3 - 42mm",
        "udid" : "E4CE652E-0185-4C59-B965-BED5FCEE7C76",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 40mm",
        "udid" : "6621323A-A9DE-4BCB-AC97-54C8C33B0158",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 44mm",
        "udid" : "D89037A3-66A0-43C1-90BA-E7C76CA0D724",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      
    ],
    "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS-12-1" : [
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple TV",
        "udid" : "AFAA21B8-BD4A-45EA-B0FF-E9915FE9B926",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple TV 4K",
        "udid" : "EBB88F2E-CFFE-4981-A736-7A7C0B85643D",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "Apple TV 4K (at 1080p)",
        "udid" : "F0B73E8A-986E-447E-B37A-2F46096DEFF6",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      
    ],
    "com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-12-1" : [
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 5s",
        "udid" : "F870B7FA-6DDA-4336-89AD-68A402844188",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 5s",
        "udid" : "6627ADE5-F8C1-4AE5-BD6F-3AEDDC0B7B63",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 6",
        "udid" : "05574997-ACAD-40CA-A3D7-5624D53F00FA",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 6 Plus",
        "udid" : "93237078-CA6D-4F97-93F9-779809700018",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 6s",
        "udid" : "9B50FE18-4F49-4EA4-80F0-DF498A667D33",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 6s Plus",
        "udid" : "D4640B6D-97DC-4CA1-BE63-C5403159A3D4",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 7",
        "udid" : "6E9EEC00-3291-42B4-B04A-BA3487F9CD5F",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 7 Plus",
        "udid" : "6DA1C3CF-1D1F-4DEF-9B74-2C40D5FB5881",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 8",
        "udid" : "E19386B9-469A-450B-9CD2-B4FE8687DCF9",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone 8 Plus",
        "udid" : "6D36DF76-8ED9-41A2-9E1A-0BA48B92C26E",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone SE",
        "udid" : "EE4818DF-F817-4441-8A1C-BE1B99303E10",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone X",
        "udid" : "85B78A8F-C32B-4493-BDD1-65ECA3F77C86",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone X",
        "udid" : "CA12C337-4F66-4C6C-ACE5-7F7EACCBC39A",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone XS",
        "udid" : "8BBCE315-2F4C-4132-8E53-28AF52401C8E",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone XS Max",
        "udid" : "4E77C62F-AB1F-4EDE-839B-53F70CAFC79E",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPhone XR",
        "udid" : "28D12ABE-3355-4862-960A-0FE5FFE41C7B",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Air",
        "udid" : "94485C88-BCEB-456A-95DC-5F8C3DA8D181",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Air 2",
        "udid" : "CF2C787D-A378-4AB9-B334-F7B24E94AF4D",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad (5th generation)",
        "udid" : "DFE602A5-EC68-4585-8AB0-C045A9843D29",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)",
        "udid" : "5A3F3EAC-F788-49F1-A753-5D34A9990F0B",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)",
        "udid" : "EF6EBE34-0A85-4FF0-8A45-7BA418A0CC0C",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)",
        "udid" : "FBA940F8-FD85-4D5E-A570-EB4F3A56E1F9",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)",
        "udid" : "8AE4AAED-ECE0-4984-9679-8D3022064692",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad (6th generation)",
        "udid" : "1121363D-EF49-4AC0-9E46-5C30318A24A2",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
        "udid" : "038FECC0-8711-46E3-B601-8F88F2F4AD7D",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      ,
      
        "availability" : "(available)",
        "state" : "Shutdown",
        "isAvailable" : true,
        "name" : "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
        "udid" : "12DC911F-2F45-4767-BC1A-6F1D0C8D9F3D",
        "availabilityError" : ""
      
    ]
  ,
  "pairs" : 
    "C9B69F4A-6A9D-44F3-A6BC-56BFA2F8B83F" : 
      "watch" : 
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 44mm",
        "udid" : "D89037A3-66A0-43C1-90BA-E7C76CA0D724",
        "state" : "Shutdown"
      ,
      "phone" : 
        "name" : "iPhone XS Max",
        "udid" : "4E77C62F-AB1F-4EDE-839B-53F70CAFC79E",
        "state" : "Shutdown"
      ,
      "state" : "(active, disconnected)"
    ,
    "5327B65F-29E7-42D0-9861-FF31428F3218" : 
      "watch" : 
        "name" : "Apple Watch Series 4 - 40mm",
        "udid" : "6621323A-A9DE-4BCB-AC97-54C8C33B0158",
        "state" : "Shutdown"
      ,
      "phone" : 
        "name" : "iPhone XS",
        "udid" : "8BBCE315-2F4C-4132-8E53-28AF52401C8E",
        "state" : "Shutdown"
      ,
      "state" : "(active, disconnected)"
    
  

【问题讨论】:

你的 xcode 版本是多少? 我的xcode版本是10.1 你使用哪个版本的 react-native?因为某些版本的 react-native 存在与此问题相关的问题 npmPackages: react: 16.6.3 => 16.6.3 react-native: ^0.58.3 => 0.58.3 我以为这是最新版本 【参考方案1】:

为我解决的问题是没有设置 Xcode 命令行工具(xcrun simctl 失败。)如果您刚刚重新安装 Xcode,您可能会遇到此问题。

请参阅this post 了解如何设置命令行工具。之后,尝试运行react-native run-ios --simulator="iPhone 11"(或任何你的模拟器名称)。

【讨论】:

【参考方案2】:

我遇到了同样的问题

npm 审计修复

这对我有用

【讨论】:

也在这个答案中工作过:***.com/a/55411403/4294399【参考方案3】:

要修复此错误,只需使用 npm 重新安装项目和节点模块

npm install

然后它将显示警告列表,并使用以下命令修复它们:

npm audit fix

这应该可以解决所有问题,并允许您运行 iOS 模拟器 react-native run-ios

【讨论】:

它与 npm 无关,因为它只会安装或审核节点模块 这为我修复了它......没有接受公认的答案。谢谢! @Firu 但是我们现在至少有三个人解决了这个问题。 这对我不起作用。 react-native --version -> react-native-cli: 2.0.1 react-native: 0.57.7 react-native info -> macOS 10.14.4 Platforms: iOS 12.2 Xcode: 10.2/10E125 恕我直言,这应该是正确的答案。更改 node_modules 文件不应该是一个有效的答案。当您出于任何原因将node_modules 文件夹丢弃时,它会回来咬您。【参考方案4】:

我在尝试将 React Native 从 0.59.8 升级到 0.59.9 后遇到了这个问题。

事实证明(基于上述答案),我们需要更新@react-native-community/cli 模块:

    从锁定文件中删除它(yarn.lockpackage-lock.json) 运行yarnnpm install 重新安装。

参考:https://github.com/react-native-community/rn-diff-purge/issues/21#issuecomment-507645945

【讨论】:

【参考方案5】:

当我将我的 Xcode 10 升级到 Xcode 11 时,我遇到了同样的错误,但是指定模拟器版本恰好是我的快速修复。

首先列出所有可用的 ios 模拟器

  xcrun simctl list devices | grep iPhone | grep -v unavailable | cut -d'(' -f1

结果

然后选择一个来运行 react-native ,例如

 react-native run-ios --simulator='iPhone 11 Pro Max'

【讨论】:

我认为这应该可以,但对我没有用,我尝试打开和关闭相关的模拟器【参考方案6】:

问题

如果你用最新的 Xcode (11) 试试这个,就没有 iPhone X!

自行运行模拟器,在顶部菜单中,查看硬件、设备、iOS 13.0 下。 你会看到有:

iPhone 8 iPhone 8 Plus iPhone XS iPhone XS Max iPhone XR ...和一些 iPad

当您执行run-ios 时,react-native 旨在匹配请求的设备。

内部硬编码默认为 iPhone X。

尝试匹配请求设备的函数在:

/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/build/commands/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js

此功能的设计目的是让您可以给它一个设备和一个可选的版本号。

如果找不到给定的设备和版本,它将默认使用列表中的第一个设备返回匹配项。

但是……实际上,第一个设备是手表,任何手表都被排除在匹配之外,所以这个函数会返回null。

解决方案 1 - 使用现有的 Xcode 设备

首先单独运行模拟器,如上所述,并记下您想要哪款 iPhone 或 iPad。

然后将此名称作为可选参数传递给 run-ios 命令行命令,如下所示:

react-native run-ios --simulator="iPhone 8"

解决方案 2 - 添加新的 Xcode iOS 设备

根据Xcode 11 Release Notes:

“默认情况下,Xcode 不再创建每个可用的 iOS 模拟器设备。而是创建一组最常用的设备。要创建其他设备 - 或设备的多个实例 - 打开设备窗口,选择模拟器,单击+ 按钮,输入名称,选择相关的设备类型和操作系统版本。在终端中,执行 xcrun simctl create 命令,例如 xcrun simctl create "My iPhone 7" "iPhone 7" iOS13.0. (49428617)"

在 Xcode 中,您需要添加一个名为“iPhone X”的新设备。

我也在这里回答:React Native Issue #2328

【讨论】:

非常感谢,您拯救了这一天。在 ios 13+ 的情况下,这是最简单且迄今为止最准确的解决方案,而不是手动配置更改。就个人而言,这应该被标记为接受的答案。 这应该是公认的答案,以及如何从 iPhone X 更改 RN 默认值的快速说明 iOS 13.0 模拟器现在不包括除了最常用的设备之外的所有可用设备,如果您需要其他设备(例如 iPhone 7、iPhone X),您需要手动创建它们。参考在这里:developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/… 这个已修复,应该是主要答案。 我只是直接在 XCode 中将 iPhone X 添加到可用设备列表中。现在可以找到了!【参考方案7】:

对我来说,我必须通过运行 npx react-native-git-upgrade 将 React Native 更新到 0.60。

【讨论】:

【参考方案8】:

在我的情况下,我尝试了其他上述解决方案,但没有任何效果。

然后我尝试将 react-native 从 0.59.5 升级到 0.59.10 然后就解决了

【讨论】:

在尝试了一切之后,我将版本从 0.59.5 更改为 0.59.10 并解决了这个问题,很好的建议:)【参考方案9】:

对于 Xcode 11.2 和 iOS 13.2,这是我为在模拟器中运行应用所做的更改

findMatchingSimulator.js

第 43 行:

if (!version.startsWith('iOS') && !version.startsWith('tvOS')) 

if (!version.includes('iOS') && !version.includes('tvOS')) 

第 52 行

if (
    simulator.availability !== '(available)' &&
    simulator.isAvailable !== 'YES'
  ) 
    continue;
  

if (
    simulator.isAvailable != true
  ) 
    continue;
  

附言

React 项目广告的第一天就已经降价了! (没有)

【讨论】:

【参考方案10】:

在我将 Xcode 更新到版本 11 后,我遇到了同样的问题。

解决方案是将 iPhone X 模拟器添加到您的列表中。

选择模拟器 -> 硬件 -> 管理设备(您将看到一个弹出窗口)

选择“模拟器”->(左下角)+(加号图标,“过滤器”旁边)然后添加一个新模拟器,

模拟器名称:iPhone X 设备类型:选择 iPhone X。

它对我有用

【讨论】:

这是正确的 2019 年解决方案? 绝对是要走的路。遇到了 2 个小问题:1- 必须将我的新“iPhone X”模拟器与 iOS 12.4 运行时配对 2- 必须将 simulator.isAvailable !== true 中的 simulator.isAvailable !== true 替换为 node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/commands/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js【参考方案11】:

我的问题是没有安装 iPhone X 模拟器

你可以查看安装了哪些模拟器

xcrun simctl list devices | grep iPhone | grep -v unavailable | cut -d'(' -f1

然后运行

react-native run-ios --simulator="iPhone Xs"

【讨论】:

【参考方案12】:

改变 /node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/build/commands/runIOS/index.js

文件

options: [
    name: '--simulator [string]',
    description: 'Explicitly set simulator to use. Optionally include iOS version between' + 'parenthesis at the end to match an exact version: "iPhone 6 (10.0)"',
    default: 'iPhone X'
  

options: [
    name: '--simulator [string]',
    description: 'Explicitly set simulator to use. Optionally include iOS version between' + 'parenthesis at the end to match an exact version: "iPhone 6 (10.0)"',
    default: 'iPhone 8'
  

【讨论】:

【参考方案13】:

我也没有在 Xcode 上安装 iPhone X 作为模拟器。我所要做的就是在 Xcode 中添加 iPhone X 作为新的模拟器,一切都很好。

在 Xcode 中:转到 Window,然后转到 Devices and Simulators。单击模拟器选项卡。点击左下角+按钮,添加iPhone X。

我希望这个修复对你和我一样容易。

【讨论】:

就这么简单,至少对我来说。【参考方案14】:

您的机器上没有 iPhone X 模拟器,很可能是因为您更新了 Xcode。您可以简单地传递可用模拟器的名称,如下所示:

react-native run-ios --simulator="iPhone 11"

要检查可用的模拟器,您可以打开 Xcode 并检查设备列表,如下所示:

【讨论】:

【参考方案15】:

轻松解决...

Xcode -> 首选项 -> 组件安装 ios 12.2 sumulator

【讨论】:

@velvetlnk - 我的只涨到了 安装任何低于13的ios版本【参考方案16】:

每次更新 Xcode 时都会遇到同样的问题。 我运行这个命令:

sudo killall -9 com.apple.CoreSimulator.CoreSimulatorService

然后我再次运行react-native run-ios

【讨论】:

【参考方案17】:

只需重新启动计算机并再次运行命令。

【讨论】:

【参考方案18】:

我在更新 Xcode 时遇到了这个问题。所有的模拟器都不可用/卸载。我正在重新安装它们。

【讨论】:

【参考方案19】:

使用 react-native-cli 2.0.1,您可能只想重命名您的模拟器。默认情况下,Xcode 会以&lt;DeviceName&gt; (&lt;DeviceSize&gt;) 的格式命名一些设备。但是,此版本的 CLI 将括号中的任何内容解释为 iOS 版本。

在尝试运行名为 iPad Pro (10.5-inch) 的模拟器时,我只需将模拟器重命名为 iPad Pro [10.5-inch] 即可运行它。

您可以使用模拟器应用程序的Hardware->Device->Manage Devices... 菜单重命名模拟器,然后右键单击您的模拟器之一(在 Xcode 10.2.1 中)

【讨论】:

【参考方案20】:

如果在 runSimulator.js 中替换以下代码行后,找不到模拟器仍然存在。

runSimulator.js 的路径 -> /node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js

if (!version.startsWith('iOS') && !version.startsWith('tvOS'))  continue; 

这个

if ( !version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS') && !version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS') )  continue; 

替换后评论以下行

if ( simulator.availability !== '(available)' && simulator.isAvailable !== 'YES' )  continue; 

它将毫无问题地启动 iPhone 模拟器。

更新到 XCode 11 后的第二种方法

Xcode 11 xcrun 像以前一样为 isAvailable 属性返回 true 或 false 而不是 YES 或 NO。 您可以使用以下命令进行检查

xcrun simctl list devices --json 

上面的命令将打印所有可用的设备,如下所示

"com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-12-2" : [
  
    "state" : "Booted",
    "isAvailable" : true,
    "name" : "iPhone X",
    "udid" : "E53748D1-628B-4A99-A419-4D7AE7CE4745"
  
]

在以下代码中将 YES 替换为 true

if ( simulator.availability !== '(available)' && simulator.isAvailable !== 'YES' )  continue; 

像这样

if ( simulator.availability !== '(available)' && simulator.isAvailable !== true )  continue; 

【讨论】:

是的,这就是我的问题,更新到 xcode 11 后我开始收到此错误。用 true 替换 'YES' 就可以了。【参考方案21】:

更新到 Xcode 11 后,xcrun 返回 true 或 false,而不是像以前那样返回 YES 或 NO。

转到 /node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js 并在

找到

if (
   simulator.availability !== '(available)' &&
   simulator.isAvailable !== 'YES'
 ) 
  continue;

并将其更改为

if (
   simulator.availability !== '(available)' &&
   simulator.isAvailable !== true
 ) 
  continue;

【讨论】:

这对我也有用。发现它不同的目录。 node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/commands/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js 他们又改了(wtf)/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/build/commands/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js 我找不到 (wtf) 太糟糕了。这里也一样。在早期版本的 XCode 中,我不得不将 version.startsWith 更改为 version.includes,这已得到修复。现在,再往下几行,将“是”改为真......一个永无止境的故事? 不得不在社区包中更改它,工作,谢谢【参考方案22】:

在我的情况下,我运行脚本: sed -i '' 's/startsWith/includes/g' node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js 它奏效了。 也适合不能更新 react-native 的人

【讨论】:

【参考方案23】:

打开文件/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js

!version.startsWith('iOS') - > !version.包括('iOS')

【讨论】:

【参考方案24】:

编辑: 我复制了输出 JSON 的设备部分并嵌入到我自己的 /node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/runIOS.js

function runOnSimulator(xcodeProject, args, scheme) 
return new Promise(resolve => 
    try 
        var simulators = devices section of your json; //Here
     catch (e) 
        console.log("e", e);
        throw new Error('Could not parse the simulator list output');
    

    const selectedSimulator = findMatchingSimulator(simulators, args.simulator);
    console.log("selected", selectedSimulator);
    if (!selectedSimulator) 
        throw new Error(`Could not find $args.simulator simulator`);
    
    ...

最后,它给出了和你一样的错误。所以我发现设备的解析版本不同。在您的设备中,版本是;

"com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS-12-1" //for tvOS
"com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-12-1" // for iOS

但是在 react-native 中会像这样检查这个版本值(/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js);

// Making sure the version of the simulator is an iOS or tvOS (Removes Apple Watch, etc)
if (!version.startsWith('iOS') && !version.startsWith('tvOS')) 
    continue;

所以 react-native 无法识别。 如果我们用这个改变这段代码;

// Making sure the version of the simulator is an iOS or tvOS (Removes Apple Watch, etc)
if (!version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS') && !version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS')) 
    continue;

问题解决了。我在我的计算机中检查了你的 JSON 数据,它确实有效。

【讨论】:

讨厌这行得通 - 有人有更永久的解决方案吗? 如果有人专门运行 iPhone XR(即react-native run-ios --simulator='iPhone XR'),请使用以下代码,react-native run-ios --simulator='iPhone Xʀ'。使用小写的 r 将不起作用。 长期的修复是等待react-native-cli 的下一个版本,这里修复了github.com/react-native-community/react-native-cli/pull/274 这是怎么回答的?!?!?!?!你不要乱用这样的插件 这不再起作用了。截至今天,runIOS 文件夹不在 node_modules 的 react-native 文件夹中。还有其他修复吗?【参考方案25】:

临时修复:

第一步:打开文件/node_modules/react-native/local-cli/runIOS/findMatchingSimulator.js

第 2 步:更改一行代码,从此:

if (!version.startsWith('iOS') && !version.startsWith('tvOS')) 
  continue;

到这里:

if (!version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS') && !version.startsWith('com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.tvOS')) 
  continue;

第 3 步:运行 react-native run-ios(您可能需要运行两次,如果 Metro Bundler [在后台运行的控制台] 从您的之前的构建失败!)

问题在于,在更新 Xcode 之后 - 模拟器命名空间被添加到设备的版本列表中。 React Native 构建不期望这些命名空间 - 因此构建中断。

【讨论】:

我找不到runIOS目录。有什么建议吗? 使用--verbose 标志运行react-native run-ios。它将指示上述逻辑所在的文件。

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