带有ajax调用捕获事件的数据表插件内的引导开关
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【中文标题】带有ajax调用捕获事件的数据表插件内的引导开关【英文标题】：Bootstrap switch inside datatables plugin with ajax call catch event 【发布时间】：2016-05-15 20:02:03 【问题描述】：我正在使用 datatables plugin，但我遇到了bootstrap switch 的问题。 这是我的 javascript 代码，我在其中使用从 ajax 调用中检索到的值创建了一个开关：
$(document).ready(function()
if ( ! $.fn.DataTable.isDataTable( '#usersTable' ) )
userTable = $('#usersTable').DataTable(
responsive: true,
//fix problem with responsive table
"autoWidth": false,
"ajax": "table",
"columns": [
"data": "username" ,
data: "enabled", render: function ( data, type, row )
if (data)
return '<input data="username" type="checkbox" name="my-checkbox" checked>';
else
return '<input data="username" type="checkbox" name="my-checkbox">';
,
"data": "role.role",
"data": "clientVersion.name" ,
data: null,
className: "center",
defaultContent: '<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" id="deleteLicense" data-toggle="modal" th:attr="data-href=$license.idClientLicense" data-target="#deleteLicenseModal">Delete</button>'
],
"fnDrawCallback": function()
//Initialize checkbos for enable/disable user
$("[name='my-checkbox']").bootstrapSwitch(size: "small", onColor:"success", offColor:"danger");
);
else
userTable.ajax.url("table").load();
$('input[name="my-checkbox"]').on('switchChange.bootstrapSwitch', function(event, state)
//CSRF attribute for spring security
var token = $("meta[name='_csrf']").attr("content");
var header = $("meta[name='_csrf_header']").attr("content");
$.ajax(
type : "POST",
url : "status"+(this).attr("data"),
data : form.serialize(),
beforeSend:function(xhr)
xhr.setRequestHeader(header, token);
,
// all right with rest call
success : function(data)
// No exception occurred
if (data.status==true)
// Also the field are right(for e.g. form value)
if(data.success==true)
// il risultato sta in data.result
// window.location.reload(true);
//reset select 2 choise because it can set with old user who no longer exist
// reload only the tag with id carsTable, so only the table
else
// code if there are some error into form for example
else
// code exception
notifyMessage(data.result, 'error');
,
// error during rest call
error : function(data)
window.location.href = "/ATS/500";
);
);
);
这是 html 代码：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4"
xmlns:layout="http://www.ultraq.net.nz/thymeleaf/layout">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Administration users</title>
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"
name="viewport">
<!-- Spring csrf -->
<meta name="_csrf" th:content="$_csrf.token" />
<!-- default header name is X-CSRF-TOKEN -->
<meta name="_csrf_header" th:content="$_csrf.headerName" />
<!-- Bootstrap Core CSS -->
<link th:href="@/static/assets/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Font Awesome -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/component/font-awesome-4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<!-- Ionicons -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="https://code.ionicframework.com/ionicons/2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css">
<!-- DataTables -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/extensions/Responsive/css/responsive.bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- Theme style -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css">
<!-- AdminLTE Skins. Choose a skin from the css/skins
folder instead of downloading all of them to reduce the load. -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/dist/css/skins/_all-skins.min.css">
<!-- Select2 -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/plugins/select2/select2.min.css">
<!-- Bootstrap switch -->
<link rel="stylesheet"
th:href="@/static/assets/plugins/bootstrap-switch/css/bootstrap-switch.min.css">
<!-- jQuery 2.1.4 -->
<script th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/jQuery/jQuery-2.1.4.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.5 -->
<script th:src="@/static/assets/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- DataTables -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/extensions/Responsive/js/dataTables.responsive.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/datatables/extensions/Responsive/js/responsive.bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- page script -->
<!-- Slimscroll -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/slimScroll/jquery.slimscroll.min.js"></script>
<!-- FastClick -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/fastclick/fastclick.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap-growl -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/notify/jquery.bootstrap-growl.js"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/dist/js/app.min.js"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE for demo purposes -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/dist/js/demo.js"></script>
<!-- Select2 -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/select2/select2.full.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap switch -->
<script type="text/javascript"
th:src="@/static/assets/plugins/bootstrap-switch/js/bootstrap-switch.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" th:src="@/static/assets/js/user.js"></script>
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">
<!-- Header nd menu fragment -->
<div th:replace="../fragments/dashboard-header :: dashboard-header"></div>
<!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content -->
<div class="content-wrapper">
<!-- Content Header (Page header) -->
<section class="content-header">
<h1>Administration</h1>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li><a th:href="@/"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> Home
</a></li>
<li class="active">User</li>
</ol>
</section>
<!-- Main content -->
<section class="content">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="box">
<div class="box-header">
<h3 class="box-title">Users</h3>
</div>
<!-- /.box-header -->
<div class="box-body">
<!-- -Users table -->
<table id="usersTable"
class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Username</th>
<th>Enable</th>
<th>Role</th>
<th>Version</th>
<th>Delete</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
<!-- Create two equals button because when I am on desktop I show the text add fleet otherwise the + and the tooltip.
This is need because otherwise the text goes out the button -->
<button id="addUserButton" type="button"
class="btn btn-primary visible-lg col-lg-1 col-lg-offset-11"
data-toggle="modal" data-target="#addUserModal">Add
user</button>
<button id="addlicenseButton" type="button"
class="btn btn-primary hidden-lg col-xs-1 col-xs-offset-11"
data-toggle="modal" data-target="#addUserModal">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" data-toggle="tooltip"
title="Add user"></span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.col -->
</div>
<!-- /.row -->
</section>
<!-- /.content -->
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我阅读了几个问题和答案，但我认为我的问题与"fnDrawCallback": function() 有关，因为我尝试了所有解决方案，但都没有奏效。可能是开关设置不正确？
这是桌子
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：原因
初始化时 DOM 中不存在第一个以外的页面，这就是为什么您的处理程序永远不会被调用的原因。
解决方案
您需要通过在on() 调用中提供选择器作为第二个参数来使用事件委托，请参见下面的示例：
$('#usersTable').on('switchChange.bootstrapSwitch', 'input[name="my-checkbox"]', function(event, state)
// ... skipped ...
);
来自 jQuery on() 方法文档：
委托事件的优点是它们可以处理来自 以后添加到文档中的后代元素。
有关更多信息，请参阅 jQuery on() 方法文档和 jQuery DataTables – Why click event handler does not work 中的“直接和委托事件”。
注意事项
自定义控件和响应式扩展需要特殊处理。如果包含自定义控件的列变为隐藏或可见，则应重新初始化。请参阅jQuery DataTables – Responsive extension and custom controls 了解更多信息。
【讨论】：
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