ajax多次上传doenst php文件处理

Posted

技术标签:

【中文标题】ajax多次上传doenst php文件处理【英文标题】:ajax multiple upload doenst php file processing 【发布时间】:2012-09-08 20:58:26 【问题描述】:

您好,我正在使用fineupload multi file uploading script,但有些东西我无法掌握。我正在尝试制作一个 php 服务器端文件处理脚本。

当你包括

<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() 
    var uploader = new qq.FileUploader(
        element: $('#manualUploadModeExample')[0],
        action: "core/up.php",
        autoUpload: false,
        demoMode: false,
        debug: false,
        multiple: true,
        maxConnections: 3,
        disableCancelForFormUploads: false,
        //0 is geen limit getal in bytes
        minSizeLimit: 0,
        sizeLimit: 0,
        inputName: "qqfile",
        uploadButtonText: "Select Files",
        cancelButtonText: "verwijder",
        failUploadText: "Upload mislukt"
    );

    $('#triggerUpload').click(function() 
        uploader.uploadStoredFiles();
    );
);

显示它的html

    <div id="Upload">
    <noscript>
        <p>Please enable JavaScript to use file uploader.</p>
        <!-- or put a simple form for upload here -->
    </noscript>
    <ul id="manualUploadModeExample" class="unstyled"></ul>
    <span id="triggerUpload" class="btn btn-primary">Upload Queued Files</span>
</div>

现在在up.php 我想做文件验证之类的,但我无法获取文件信息

代码

<?php
if(isset($_FILES["qqfile"]))
    echo json_encode(array('error' => "There is a file to work with"));

else

    echo json_encode(array('error' => "there is no file set"));

?>

在上传表单上给出错误没有文件设置为错误。所以它确实从 php 文件中收到了错误……但它发送了什么?我怎么找到它

当我发回成功消息时

echo json_encode(array('success' => TRUE));

上传表单显示上传的文件变成绿色..

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

他我不知道你是否已经找到了解决方案,但也许你可以看看这个:

第一个 html 表单

只需构建一个没有提交按钮而只是一个按钮按钮的普通 html 表单。 请注意,我的解决方案还有一个精美的加载栏!

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" id="myform">    
    <input type="text" name="some_usual_form_data" />
    <br>
    <input type="text" name="some_other_usual_form_data" />
    <br>
    <input type="file" multiple name="file[]" id="image" /> <sub>note that you have to use [] behind the name or php wil only see one file</sub>
    <br>
    <input type="button" value="Upload files" class="upload" />
</form>
<progress value="0" max="100"></progress>
<hr>
<div id="content_here_please"></div>

现在您可以添加accept="image/*" 或something in that fashion 以仅选择您需要或想要的文件类型。

然后用 jquery/javascript 上传

看起来像你的,但更好。

$(document).ready(function ()  
    $('body').on('click', '.upload', function()
        // Get the form data. This serializes the entire form. pritty easy huh!
        var form = new FormData($('#myform')[0]);

        // Make the ajax call
        $.ajax(
            url: 'action.php',
            type: 'POST',
            xhr: function() 
                var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
                if(myXhr.upload)
                    myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress',progress, false);
                
                return myXhr;
            ,
            //add beforesend handler to validate or something
            //beforeSend: functionname,
            success: function (res) 
                $('#content_here_please').html(res);
            ,
            //add error handler for when a error occurs if you want!
            //error: errorfunction,
            data: form,
            // this is the important stuf you need to overide the usual post behavior
            cache: false,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false
        );
    );
); 

// Yes outside of the .ready space becouse this is a function not an event listner!
function progress(e)
    if(e.lengthComputable)
        //this makes a nice fancy progress bar
        $('progress').attr(value:e.loaded,max:e.total);
    

相信我,这很简单。但是,您可以在此处创建一个 javascript 函数来验证文件以及是否需要整个表单。只需将您验证函数名称放在beforeSend: youvalfunctname 后面,您也可以在那里创建一个回调,例如beforeSend: function() //do stuf here 。当上传确实发生错误时,您可以使用error: 执行相同的操作。

服务器端php。终于

你可以在这里做你想做的事,但我只是举一个例子,你可以怎么做。

<?php

    $succeed = 0;
    $error = 0;
    $thegoodstuf = '';
    foreach($_FILES["file"]["error"] as $key => $value) 
        if ($value == UPLOAD_ERR_OK)
            $succeed++;

            //took this from: "https://***.com/questions/7563658/php-check-file-extension"
            //you can loop through different file types
            $file_parts = pathinfo($filename);
            switch($file_parts['extension'])
            
                case "jpg":

                    //do something with jpg

                break;

                case "exe":

                    // do sometinhg with exe

                break;

                case "": // Handle file extension for files ending in '.'
                case NULL: // Handle no file extension
                break;
            

            $name = $_FILES['file']['name'][$key];

            // replace file to where you want
            copy($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'][$key], './upload/'.$name);

            $size = filesize($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'][$key]);
            // make some nice html to send back
            $thegoodstuf .= "
                                <br>
                                <hr>
                                <br>

                                <h2>File $succeed - $name</h2>
                                <br>
                                    give some specs:
                                    <br>
                                    size: $size bytes
            ";
        
        else
            $error++;
        
    

    echo 'Good lord vader '.$succeed.' files where uploaded with success!<br>';

    if($error)
        echo 'shameful display! '.$error.' files where not properly uploaded!<br>';
    

    echo '<br>O jeah there was a field containing some usual form data: '. $_REQUEST['some_usual_form_data'];
    echo '<br>O jeah there was a field containing some usual form data: '. $_REQUEST['some_other_usual_form_data'];

    echo $thegoodstuf;

?>

你也可以看看专门为上传图片做的demo:Note not always online

这里也是the demo的代码示例

【讨论】:

【参考方案2】:

我以前用过qqFileUploader。我检查了我的代码,这是我访问该文件的方式。您需要使用$uploader -&gt;file-&gt;getName()

$allowedExtensions = array('jpg','gif','png');
$sizeLimit = 2 * 1024 * 1024; //2mb
$uploader = new qqFileUploader($allowedExtensions, $sizeLimit);
$tmp = $uploader->file->getName(); // this is your $_FILES["qqfile"]
$result = $uploader->handleUpload('/path/where/to/upload/','filename.jpg');
if ($result['success']) 
    // successfully moved the file from temp location
 else 
    // not, error

【讨论】:

我见过“服务器”端 php,但我不知道如何使用它 请在github.com/valums/file-uploader上阅读有关如何使用脚本的更多信息

以上是关于ajax多次上传doenst php文件处理的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

如何使用 PHP、jQuery 和 AJAX 上传多个文件

springMVC含文件上传调用ajax无法连接后台

Ajax 文件上传

使用 Ajax 和 PHP 上传音频文件

无法使用 $ajax() 在 PHP 中上传文件

如何向 ajax 文件上传添加额外的 POST 参数?