HSQLDB 问题：使用 HSQL 作为使用 JDBC 模板的现有 MVC 应用程序的后端
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【中文标题】HSQLDB 问题：使用 HSQL 作为使用 JDBC 模板的现有 MVC 应用程序的后端【英文标题】：HSQLDB issue: Using HSQL as backend for the existing MVC application using JDBC template 【发布时间】：2012-03-07 08:52:54 【问题描述】：我使用 spring security 2.0.4 和 spring 2.5 和 HSQLDB 完成了我的 MVC Web 应用程序，在那里我制作了 CRUD 应用程序。对于我已经使用 HSQL 作为数据库的产品。我通过使用在 applicationContext-security.xml 中硬编码的角色来集成安全性，如下所示：
<authentication-provider>
<user-service id="userDetailsService">
<user name="admin" password="admin" authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN" />
<user name="username" password="password" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
<user name="test" password="test" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
现在我必须使用我用于角色产品的相同 HSQL 数据库（他们的用户名和密码）。所以我在我的应用程序中做了以下配置：
我的dataAccessContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<!-- business stuff below -->
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:test" />
<property name="username" value="sa" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSourcePopulator" class="springapp1.service.HsqldbSchemaAndDataPopulator">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
</beans>
这是我的 dataSourcePopulator 文件：HsqldbSchemaAndDataPopulator.java
package springapp1.service;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
/**
* I am responsible for populating the configured datasource
*/
public class HsqldbSchemaAndDataPopulator implements InitializingBean
private JdbcTemplate template;
/**
*
*/
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception
Assert.notNull(template, "dataSource required");
// add tables to represent admin core-domain instances.
template
.execute("CREATE TABLE USERS(USERNAME VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,"
+ "PASSWORD VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL,"
+ "ENABLED BOOLEAN NOT NULL);");
template
.execute("CREATE TABLE AUTHORITIES(USERNAME VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL,AUTHORITY VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL,CONSTRAINT FK_AUTHORITIES_USERS FOREIGN KEY(USERNAME) REFERENCES USERS(USERNAME));");
template
.execute("CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IX_AUTH_USERNAME ON AUTHORITIES(USERNAME,AUTHORITY);");
// add tables to represent bug tracking domain instances.
// TODO - add project start and end date
template
.execute("CREATE TABLE PROJECTS(ID BIGINT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, NAME VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL, DESCRIPTION VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(200) NOT NULL);");
// insert data here
template
.execute("INSERT INTO USERS VALUES('disabled','disabled',FALSE);");
template.execute("INSERT INTO USERS VALUES('admin','admin',TRUE);");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO USERS VALUES('username','password',TRUE);");
template.execute("INSERT INTO USERS VALUES('test','test',TRUE);");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO AUTHORITIES VALUES('admin','ROLE_USER');");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO AUTHORITIES VALUES('admin','ROLE_ADMIN');");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO AUTHORITIES VALUES('username','ROLE_USER');");
template.execute("INSERT INTO AUTHORITIES VALUES('test','ROLE_USER');");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO projects VALUES (1, 'Test Project', 'A description not longer than 200 chars of what project is.');");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO projects VALUES (2, 'Test Project 2', 'Smaller description of project here.');");
public void setDataSource(final DataSource dataSource)
this.template = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
我的 web.xml sn-p:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
/WEB-INF/dataAccessContext.xml
/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
我更新了我的 applicationContext-security.xml 文件
<authentication-provider>
<jdbc-user-service id="userDetailsService" data-source-ref="dataSource" />
</authentication-provider>
现在，当我运行应用程序时，它会在 localhost 日志文件中显示以下错误：
Mar 07, 2012 11:32:58 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
Mar 07, 2012 11:33:18 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Mar 07, 2012 11:33:19 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'springapp1'
Mar 07, 2012 11:33:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet springapp1 threw exception
java.sql.SQLException: Table not found in statement [select id, description, price from products]
at org.hsqldb.jdbc.Util.sqlException(Unknown Source)
at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcStatement.fetchResult(Unknown Source)
at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcStatement.executeQuery(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.executeQuery(DelegatingStatement.java:208)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate$1QueryStatementCallback.doInStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:443)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:396)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:458)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:466)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.SimpleJdbcTemplate.query(SimpleJdbcTemplate.java:187)
at springapp1.repository.JdbcProductDao.getProductList(JdbcProductDao.java:58)
at springapp1.service.SimpleProductManager.getProducts(SimpleProductManager.java:20)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:307)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:182)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:149)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:171)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:89)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:171)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:204)
at $Proxy34.getProducts(Unknown Source)
at springapp1.web.InventoryController.handleRequest(InventoryController.java:32)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:48)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:807)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:501)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:378)
at org.springframework.security.intercept.web.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:109)
at org.springframework.security.intercept.web.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:83)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SessionFixationProtectionFilter.doFilterHttp(SessionFixationProtectionFilter.java:67)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.ui.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilterHttp(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:101)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.wrapper.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilterHttp(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:91)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.ui.AbstractProcessingFilter.doFilterHttp(AbstractProcessingFilter.java:277)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.ui.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilterHttp(LogoutFilter.java:89)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.context.HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.doFilterHttp(HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.java:235)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.concurrent.ConcurrentSessionFilter.doFilterHttp(ConcurrentSessionFilter.java:99)
at org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:175)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:236)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:857)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
而且它在产品列表中查找，而不是在用户信息列表中。
这是我的产品 DAO
package springapp1.repository;
import java.util.List;
import springapp1.domain.Product;
public interface ProductDao
public List<Product> getProductList();
public void saveProduct(Product prod);
public void deleteProduct(Product prod);
public List<Product> retrieveProduct(int id);
public Product createProduct(Product p);
DAO 的实现：
package springapp1.repository;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.MapSqlParameterSource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.ParameterizedRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.SimpleJdbcDaoSupport;
import springapp1.domain.Product;
public class JdbcProductDao extends SimpleJdbcDaoSupport implements ProductDao
public void deleteProduct(Product prod)
logger.info("Deleting product with id: " + prod.getId());
int count = getSimpleJdbcTemplate().update(
"DELETE FROM products WHERE id = :id",
new MapSqlParameterSource().addValue("id", prod.getId()));
logger.info(count + " rows were deleted");
public List<Product> retrieveProduct(int id)
List<Product> products = getSimpleJdbcTemplate().query(
"select id, description, price from products where id = :id",
new ProductMapper(),
new MapSqlParameterSource().addValue("id", id));
if (products.size() == 0)
return null;
else
products.get(id);
return products;
public Product createProduct(Product p)
logger.info("Creating product: " + p.getDescription() + " Price:"
+ p.getPrice());
int count = getSimpleJdbcTemplate()
.update("INSERT INTO products (description,price,id) VALUES (:description, :price,:id)",
new MapSqlParameterSource()
.addValue("description", p.getDescription())
.addValue("price", p.getPrice())
.addValue("id", p.getId()));
logger.info("Rows inserted: " + count);
return p;
/** Logger for this class and subclasses */
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
public List<Product> getProductList()
logger.info("Getting products!");
List<Product> products = getSimpleJdbcTemplate().query(
"select id, description, price from products",
new ProductMapper());
return products;
public void saveProduct(Product prod)
logger.info("Saving product: " + prod.getDescription());
int count = getSimpleJdbcTemplate()
.update("update products set description = :description, price = :price where id = :id",
new MapSqlParameterSource()
.addValue("description", prod.getDescription())
.addValue("price", prod.getPrice())
.addValue("id", prod.getId()));
logger.info("Rows affected: " + count);
private static class ProductMapper implements
ParameterizedRowMapper<Product>
public Product mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException
Product prod = new Product();
prod.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
prod.setDescription(rs.getString("description"));
prod.setPrice(new Double(rs.getDouble("price")));
return prod;
我很困惑，尝试了所有方法但没有用。任何人都可以帮忙吗？谢谢
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：它的工作！
我已经设法使用 Spring 2.5、Spring security 2.0.4 和 HSQLDB 来同时工作（使用数据库进行安全集成的 MVC 应用程序）。我在这里所做的是在我的 dataSourcePopulator 文件中添加：HsqldbSchemaAndDataPopulator.java 以下行用于填充产品：
template
.execute("CREATE TABLE USERS(USERNAME VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,"
+ "PASSWORD VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(50) NOT NULL,"
+ "ENABLED BOOLEAN NOT NULL);");
//some dummy items
template
.execute("INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(1, 'Lamp', 5.78);");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(2, 'Table', 75.29);");
template
.execute("INSERT INTO products (id, description, price) values(3, 'Chair', 22.81);");
及其工作。
【讨论】：
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