按受众筛选 SharePoint 列表
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【中文标题】按受众筛选 SharePoint 列表【英文标题】：Filter a SharePoint list by audience 【发布时间】：2011-06-14 20:05:07 【问题描述】：我对 Sharepoint 开发非常陌生。我有以下代码需要按目标受众显示列表项。我知道我想添加这样的东西
AudienceLoader audienceLoader = AudienceLoader.GetAudienceLoader();
foreach (SPListItem listItem in list.Items)
// get roles the list item is targeted to
string audienceFieldValue = (string)listItem[k_AudienceColumn];
// quickly check if the user belongs to any of those roles
if (AudienceManager.IsCurrentUserInAudienceOf(audienceLoader,
audienceFieldValue,
false))
但我不知道在下面的代码中放置它的位置。如果您有任何建议，我将不胜感激。
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using Microsoft.SharePoint;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages;
using System.Web.UI.htmlControls;
namespace PersonalAnnouncements.PersonalAnnouncements
[ToolboxItem(false)]
public class PersonalAnnouncements : Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.WebPart
// Fields
private string _exceptions = "";
private AddInsEnum DE = AddInsEnum.HyperLink;
private const AddInsEnum DefaultAddInsEnum = AddInsEnum.HyperLink;
private const TheDateFormat DefaultDateFormat = TheDateFormat.MonthDayYear;
private const PeriodEnum DefaultPeriod = PeriodEnum.Five;
private const string defaultText = "Your text here";
private const string DefaultURL = "DispForm.aspx";
private TheDateFormat DF = TheDateFormat.MonthDayYear;
private string endField = "Image URL";
private const string imgTURL = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/banner1_thumb.jpg";
private const string imgURL = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/banner1.jpg";
protected Label lblError;
private const string listText = "";
private string listViewFields = "";
private PeriodEnum Period = PeriodEnum.Five;
private string sImageURL = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/banner1.jpg";
private string siteURLtext = "Your Site here";
private string startField = "Body";
private string sTImageURL = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/banner1_thumb.jpg";
private string sTimeField = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/style_smaller.css";
private string sYAxisTitle = "15";
private string text = "Your text here";
private string ThumbImageField = "";
private const string timer = "/_layouts/NewsViewer/style_smaller.css";
private string titleField = "";
private string urltocalendar = "DispForm.aspx";
private const string yaxistit = "15";
// Methods
protected override void CreateChildControls()
HtmlTable table;
HtmlTableRow row;
HtmlTableCell cell;
bool controlsAdded = false;
try
base.CreateChildControls();
SPWeb theWeb = new SPSite(this.SiteURL).OpenWeb();
SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate
using (SPSite site = new SPSite(theWeb.Url))
using (SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb())
SPList list = web.Lists[this.Text];
if (list.BaseTemplate == SPListTemplateType.GenericList)
this.lblError = new Label();
this.lblError.Text = "Error:";
this.lblError.Visible = true;
HtmlTable child = new HtmlTable();
row = new HtmlTableRow();
cell = new HtmlTableCell();
string str = "<link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"" + this.CSSField + "\" /><script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"/_layouts/NewsViewer/jquery-1.3.2.min.js\"></script><script type=\"text/javascript\">var X = jQuery.noConflict();X(document).ready(function() \t X(\".main_image .desc\").show(); X(\".main_image .block\").animate( opacity: 0.85 , 1 ); X(\".image_thumb ul li:first\").addClass('active'); X(\".image_thumb ul li\").click(function() var imgAlt = X(this).find('img').attr(\"alt\"); var imgTitle = X(this).find('a').attr(\"href\"); var imgDesc = X(this).find('.block').html(); \t var imgDescHeight = X(\".main_image\").find('.block').height();\t\t if (X(this).is(\".active\")) return false; else X(\".main_image .block\").animate( opacity: 0, marginBottom: -imgDescHeight , 250 , function() X(\".main_image .block\").html(imgDesc).animate( opacity: 0.85,\tmarginBottom: \"0\" , 250 ); X(\".main_image img\").attr( src: imgTitle , alt: imgAlt); ); X(\".image_thumb ul li\").removeClass('active'); X(this).addClass('active'); return false;) .hover(function() X(this).addClass('hover'); , function() X(this).removeClass('hover');); X(\"a.collapse\").click(function() X(\".main_image .block\").slideToggle(); X(\"a.collapse\").toggleClass(\"show\"); );); </script><div id=\"main\" class=\"container\">";
string sideNav = this.GetSideNav();
string mainContent = this.GetMainContent();
cell.InnerHtml = str + mainContent + sideNav + "</div></div>";
row.Cells.Add(cell);
child.Rows.Add(row);
this.Controls.Add(child);
controlsAdded = true;
);
catch (Exception exception)
if (controlsAdded)
this._exceptions = this._exceptions + "CreateChildControls_Exception: " + exception.Message;
table = new HtmlTable();
row = new HtmlTableRow();
cell = new HtmlTableCell();
if (!this.Text.Contains("Your text here"))
cell.InnerHtml = "Error: " + exception.Message;
row.Cells.Add(cell);
table.Rows.Add(row);
this.Controls.Add(table);
this.Controls.Add(this.lblError);
if (!controlsAdded)
table = new HtmlTable();
row = new HtmlTableRow();
cell = new HtmlTableCell();
if (!this.Text.Contains("Your text here"))
cell.InnerHtml = "Please choose the Personal Announcement list: " + this.Text + " - Site:" + this.SiteURL;
row.Cells.Add(cell);
table.Rows.Add(row);
this.Controls.Add(table);
this.Controls.Add(this.lblError);
else
cell.InnerHtml = "Please setup Personal Announcement by clicking Modify Shared WebPart";
row.Cells.Add(cell);
table.Rows.Add(row);
this.Controls.Add(table);
private string FirstWords(string input, int numberWords)
try
int num = numberWords;
for (int i = 0; i < input.Length; i++)
if (input[i] == ' ')
num--;
if (num == 0)
return input.Substring(0, i);
catch (Exception)
return string.Empty;
private string GetMainContent()
string str = "";
this.lblError.Text = this.lblError.Text + " -> GetMainContent()";
SPSite site = new SPSite(this.SiteURL);
SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb();
SPUserToken userToken = site.SystemAccount.UserToken;
using (SPSite site2 = new SPSite(web.Url, userToken))
using (SPWeb web2 = site2.OpenWeb())
SPView view = web2.Lists[this.Text].Views[this.ListViewFields];
view.RowLimit = 1;
SPListItemCollection items = web2.Lists[this.Text].GetItems(view);
int num = 0;
int num2 = this.getNumber(this.NumEvents.ToString());
string str2 = "";
if (items.Count > 0)
foreach (SPListItem item in items)
if (num == 0)
object obj2;
string imageURL = "";
string format = "";
if (this.DateFormat.ToString() == "DayMonthYear")
format = "d/M/yyyy HH:mm tt";
else
format = "M/d/yyyy HH:mm tt";
if (item[this.ImageURLField] != null)
if (this.TheColumnType.ToString() != "HyperLink")
if (item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageURL = item[this.ImageURLField].ToString();
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
else if (item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageURL = item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Split(new char[] ',' )[0];
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
str2 = str2 + "<div class=\"main_image\">";
str2 = str2 + "<img src=\"" + imageURL + "\" alt=\"BNNewsbanner\" />";
str2 = str2 + "<div class=\"desc\" ><a href=\"#\" class=\"collapse\">Close Me!</a>";
if (item[this.TitleField] != null)
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<div class=\"block\"><h2><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >", item[this.TitleField].ToString(), "</a></h2>" );
else
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<div class=\"block\"><h2><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >No Title Text Found</a></h2>" );
str2 = str2 + "<small>" + Convert.ToDateTime(item["Created"].ToString()).ToString(format) + "</small>";
if (item[this.BodyField] != null)
obj2 = str2;
// str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<p>", this.FirstWords(this.StripTagsCharArray(item[this.BodyField].ToString()), Convert.ToInt32(this.NumWords)), "... <br/><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >read more</a></p></div></div></div>" );
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<p>", this.FirstWords(this.StripTagsCharArray(item[this.BodyField].ToString()), Convert.ToInt32(this.NumWords)), "... <br/><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >read more</a></p></div></div></div>" );
else
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<p>", this.FirstWords(this.StripTagsCharArray("No Body Text Found"), Convert.ToInt32(this.NumWords)), "... <br/><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >read more</a></p></div></div></div>" );
num++;
str = str + str2;
return str;
public int getNumber(string number)
switch (number)
case "One":
return 1;
case "Two":
return 2;
case "Three":
return 3;
case "Four":
return 4;
case "Five":
return 5;
case "Six":
return 6;
case "Seven":
return 7;
case "Eight":
return 8;
case "Nine":
return 9;
case "Ten":
return 10;
return 0;
private string GetSideNav()
this.lblError.Text = this.lblError.Text + " -> GetSideNav()";
string str = "<div class=\"image_thumb\"><ul>";
SPSite site = new SPSite(this.SiteURL);
SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb();
SPUserToken userToken = site.SystemAccount.UserToken;
using (SPSite site2 = new SPSite(web.Url, userToken))
using (SPWeb web2 = site2.OpenWeb())
SPView view = web2.Lists[this.Text].Views[this.ListViewFields];
SPListItemCollection items = web2.Lists[this.Text].GetItems(view);
int num = 0;
int num2 = this.getNumber(this.NumEvents.ToString());
string str2 = "";
if (items.Count > 0)
foreach (SPListItem item in items)
if (num < num2)
object obj2;
string imageThumbURL = "";
string imageURL = "";
string format = "";
if (this.DateFormat.ToString() == "DayMonthYear")
format = "d/M/yyyy HH:mm tt";
else
format = "M/d/yyyy HH:mm tt";
if (item[this.ImageURLField] != null)
if (this.TheColumnType.ToString() != "HyperLink")
if (item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageURL = item[this.ImageURLField].ToString();
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
else if (item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageURL = item[this.ImageURLField].ToString().Split(new char[] ',' )[0];
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
else
imageURL = this.ImageURL;
if (item[this.ThumbImageURLField] != null)
if (this.TheColumnType.ToString() != "HyperLink")
if (item[this.ThumbImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageThumbURL = item[this.ThumbImageURLField].ToString();
else
imageThumbURL = this.ImageThumbURL;
else if (item[this.ThumbImageURLField].ToString().Trim() != string.Empty)
imageThumbURL = item[this.ThumbImageURLField].ToString().Split(new char[] ',' )[0];
else
imageThumbURL = this.ImageThumbURL;
else
imageThumbURL = this.ImageThumbURL;
str2 = str2 + "<li><a href=\"" + imageURL + "\">";
str2 = str2 + "<img src=\"" + imageThumbURL + "\" alt=\"\" /></a>";
if (item[this.TitleField] != null)
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<div class=\"block\"><h2><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >", item[this.TitleField].ToString(), "</a></h2>" );
else
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<div class=\"block\"><h2><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >No List Title Found</a></h2>" );
str2 = str2 + "<small>" + Convert.ToDateTime(item["Created"].ToString()).ToString(format) + "</small>";
if (item[this.BodyField] != null)
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<p>", this.FirstWords(this.StripTagsCharArray(item[this.BodyField].ToString()), Convert.ToInt32(this.NumWords)), "... <br/><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >read more</a></p></div></li>" );
else
obj2 = str2;
str2 = string.Concat(new object[] obj2, "<p>", this.FirstWords(this.StripTagsCharArray("No Body Text Found"), Convert.ToInt32(this.NumWords)), "... <br/><a href=\"", web.Url, "/Lists/", this.Text, "/DispForm.aspx?ID=", item.ID, "\" >read more</a></p></div></li>" );
num++;
str = str + str2;
return (str + "</ul>");
public override ToolPart[] GetToolParts()
ToolPart[] partArray = new ToolPart[3];
WebPartToolPart part = new WebPartToolPart();
CustomPropertyToolPart part2 = new CustomPropertyToolPart();
partArray[0] = part2;
partArray[1] = part;
partArray[2] = new CustomToolPart();
return partArray;
protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
try
base.RenderContents(writer);
catch (Exception exception)
this._exceptions = this._exceptions + "RenderContents_Exception: " + exception.Message;
finally
if (this._exceptions.Length > 0)
writer.WriteLine(this._exceptions);
private string StripTagsCharArray(string source)
char[] chArray = new char[source.Length];
int index = 0;
bool flag = false;
for (int i = 0; i < source.Length; i++)
char ch = source[i];
if (ch == '<')
flag = true;
else if (ch == '>')
flag = false;
else if (!flag)
chArray[index] = ch;
index++;
return new string(chArray, 0, index);
// Properties
public string BodyField
get
return this.startField;
set
this.startField = value;
[WebDisplayName("Style Sheet URL"), WebDescription("Specifies the path to the css file"), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), Personalizable(true), WebBrowsable(true)]
public string CSSField
get
return this.sTimeField;
set
this.sTimeField = value;
[WebBrowsable(true), Personalizable(true), WebDisplayName("Date Format"), WebDescription("Date Format of your News Items"), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings")]
public TheDateFormat DateFormat
get
return this.DF;
set
this.DF = value;
[WebBrowsable(true), WebDescription("Thumb Image URL to use when no image is found"), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), Personalizable(true), WebDisplayName("No Thumb Image URL")]
public string ImageThumbURL
get
return this.sTImageURL;
set
this.sTImageURL = value;
[Personalizable(true), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), WebBrowsable(true), WebDisplayName("No Image URL"), WebDescription("Image URL to use when no image is found")]
public string ImageURL
get
return this.sImageURL;
set
this.sImageURL = value;
public string ImageURLField
get
return this.endField;
set
this.endField = value;
public string ListViewFields
get
return this.listViewFields;
set
this.listViewFields = value;
[WebDescription("Number of news items to show"), WebDisplayName("Number of news items to show"), WebBrowsable(true), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), Personalizable(true)]
public PeriodEnum NumEvents
get
return this.Period;
set
this.Period = value;
[WebDisplayName("Number of words to show from the Body"), Personalizable(true), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), WebDescription("Specifies the number of words to show from the body in the main webpart, under the Title"), WebBrowsable(true)]
public string NumWords
get
return this.sYAxisTitle;
set
this.sYAxisTitle = value;
public string SiteURL
get
return this.siteURLtext;
set
this.siteURLtext = value;
public string Text
get
return this.text;
set
this.text = value;
[Personalizable(true), SPWebCategoryName("General Settings"), WebDisplayName("Image Column Type")
【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：您可以将代码放在CreateChildControls() 方法中。
【讨论】：
嗨，Madhur，我对此很陌生，可以提供代码 sn-p 吗？我尝试将它插入 createchildcontrols() 方法并出错。 哎呀，有很多代码要通读...我假设您可能需要针对您获取主要内容的受众群体：GetMainContent。以上是关于按受众筛选 SharePoint 列表的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
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