在 Selenium 中需要验证搜索结果 [关闭]

Posted 2023-03-22

【中文标题】在 Selenium 中需要验证搜索结果 [关闭]

【英文标题】：In Selenium need to validate search result [closed]

【发布时间】：2022-01-12 11:46:20

【问题描述】：

我的 excel 中有公司列表我想用 Java 编写一个脚本来验证将出现在我们网站的搜索列表中的公司列表，搜索中不存在的公司应该失败并且存在的公司得到验证 我应该使用什么逻辑

【问题讨论】：

您需要添加您遇到的问题以及您尝试过的内容

【参考方案1】：

假设 XLSX 列表如下所示：

从https://opencorporates.com/ 的搜索中加载一些公司名称的代码示例：

package selenium;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

public class MohitNarwal extends WebDriverSetup 

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException 
        
        List<String> companyNamesFromWeb = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<String> companyNamesFromFile = new ArrayList<String>();
        WebDriver driver = startChromeDriver();
        driver.get("https://opencorporates.com/");
        WebElement searchInput = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
        searchInput.click();
        searchInput.sendKeys("bank");
        WebElement searchButton = driver.findElement(By.className("oc-home-search_button"));
        searchButton.click();
        WebElement ulCompanies = driver.findElement(By.id("companies"));
        List<WebElement> results = ulCompanies.findElements(By.tagName("li"));
        for (WebElement result: results) 
            List<WebElement> aTags = result.findElements(By.tagName("a"));
            if (aTags.size() > 1) 
                String companyName = aTags.get(1).getText().replace("\"", "").trim();
                companyNamesFromWeb.add(companyName);
            
        
        driver.quit();
        File file = new File("C:\\companyList.xlsx");
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
        XSSFWorkbook myWorkBook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
        XSSFSheet mySheet = myWorkBook.getSheetAt(0);
        int rowCount = mySheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
        for (int i = 1; i < rowCount; i++) 
            companyNamesFromFile.add(mySheet.getRow(i).getCell(0).getStringCellValue());
        
        myWorkBook.close();
        for (String companyNameFromFile: companyNamesFromFile) 
            if (!companyNamesFromWeb.contains(companyNameFromFile)) 
                System.out.println("Company name: " + companyNameFromFile + " not found in search result.");
            
        
    

输出：

Starting ChromeDriver 96.0.4664.45 (76e4c1bb2ab4671b8beba3444e61c0f17584b2fc-refs/branch-heads/4664@#947) on port 20317
Only local connections are allowed.
Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe.
ChromeDriver was started successfully.
Pro 07, 2021 3:24:47 ODP. org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
Company name: Apple Computers inc. not found in search result.

但这只是一个例子。如果您使用某种测试方法，您可以根据需要调整代码。对于JUnit，您可以使用https://mkyong.com/unittest/junit-how-to-test-a-list/。