如何使用python google colab将带有边界框的图像存储在文件夹中？

Posted 2023-03-16

【中文标题】如何使用python google colab将带有边界框的图像存储在文件夹中？

【英文标题】：How to store images with bounding box in a folder using python google colab?

【发布时间】：2020-12-30 14:21:21

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试在检测到图像后保存图像。我尝试使用 matplotlib.pyplot.savefig(img, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0) 和这个存储的图像，但所有存储的图像都是空白的白色图像。 The output I get

我希望它存储的是：- The Output I expect

#face detection with mtcnn on a photograph
from matplotlib import pyplot
from mtcnn.mtcnn import MTCNN
from matplotlib.patches import Rectangle
from matplotlib.patches import Circle
import glob
import cv2
import matplotlib
# draw an image with detected objects
def draw_image_with_boxes(filename, result_list):
    # load the image
    data = pyplot.imread(filename)
    # plot the image
    pyplot.imshow(data)
    # get the context for drawing boxes
    ax = pyplot.gca()
    # plot each box
    for result in result_list:
        # get coordinates
        x, y, width, height = result['box']
        # create the shape
        rect = Rectangle((x, y), width, height, fill=False, color='red')
        # draw the box
        ax.add_patch(rect)
        # draw the dots on eyes nose ..
        #for key, value in result['keypoints'].items():
            # create and draw dot
            #dot = Circle(value, radius=2, color='red')
            #ax.add_patch(dot)
    # show the plot
    pyplot.show()
    
#filename = '/content/drive/My Drive/images/*.jpg'
i = 1
for filename in glob.glob('/content/drive/My Drive/images/*.jpg'):
   pixels = cv2.imread(filename)

   # load image from file
   #pixels = pyplot.imread(filename)
   # create the detector, using default weights
   detector = MTCNN()
   # detect faces in the image
   faces = detector.detect_faces(pixels)
   # display faces on the original image
   new = draw_image_with_boxes(filename, faces)
   img = '/content/drive/My Drive/boundingBox' + '/image_' + str(i) + '.jpg'
   
   matplotlib.pyplot.savefig(img, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0)
   
   i+=1
print("Done")

【参考方案1】：

所以不是

pixels = cv2.imread(filename)

你应该放

pixels = pyplot.imread(filename)

我猜这是一个语法错误。

也将其从 for 循环中删除

matplotlib.pyplot.savefig(img, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0)

然后在定义draw_image_with_boxes(filename, result_list)的函数中，在注释“show the plot”之后添加以下代码行。

pyplot.savefig('/content/drive/My Drive/TESTBBOX/' + 'image'+ str(i)+'.jpg',bbox_inches='tight')