Firefox 无法在 ws://localhost:8080/ 建立与服务器的连接

Posted 2023-02-16

【中文标题】Firefox 无法在 ws://localhost:8080/ 建立与服务器的连接

【英文标题】：Firefox can’t establish a connection to the server at ws://localhost:8080/

【发布时间】：2018-02-21 10:57:41

【问题描述】：

我有两个文件，一个是test.html，它是：

<script src="js/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
  
$(function () 
  // if user is running mozilla then use it's built-in WebSocket
  window.WebSocket = window.WebSocket || window.MozWebSocket;

  var connection = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/');

  connection.onopen = function () 
    // connection is opened and ready to use
    alert('connection Open');
  ;

  connection.onerror = function (error) 
    // an error occurred when sending/receiving data
    alert('Error');
  ;

  connection.onmessage = function (message) 
    alert('Message');
    
  ;
);

</script>

还有一个nodejs文件是

var WebSocketServer = require('websocket').server;
var http = require('http');
 
var server = http.createServer(function(request, response) 
    console.log((new Date()) + ' Received request for ' + request.url);
    response.writeHead(404);
    response.end();
);
server.listen(8080, function() 
    console.log((new Date()) + ' Server is listening on port 8080');
);


wsServer = new WebSocketServer(
    httpServer: server,
    
    autoAcceptConnections: false
);
function originIsAllowed(origin) 
 return true;

 
wsServer.on('request', function(request) 
    if (!originIsAllowed(request.origin)) 
      request.reject();
      console.log((new Date()) + ' Connection from origin ' + request.origin + ' rejected.');
      return;
    
    
    var connection = request.accept('echo-protocol', request.origin);
    console.log((new Date()) + ' Connection accepted.');
    connection.on('message', function(message) 
        console.log(message);
        connection.sendBytes(message);
       
    );
    connection.on('close', function(reasonCode, description) 
        console.log((new Date()) + ' Peer ' + connection.remoteAddress + ' disconnected.');
    );
);

当我尝试使用我的 HTML 文件连接 web-socket 时，它给了我一个错误

Firefox can’t establish a connection to the server at ws://localhost:8080/

【问题讨论】：

node.js服务器的日志？

【参考方案1】：

它应该能够找到并连接到服务器，但由于服务器文件中的request.accept('echo-protocol', request.origin)，服务器将拒绝您的请求并关闭。

检查你的 nodejs 命令提示符的日志。

要解决这个问题，只需修改

var connection = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/');

到

var connection = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/', 'echo-protocol');