iphone SDK:不能在图像数组中对角滚动?

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【中文标题】iphone SDK:不能在图像数组中对角滚动?【英文标题】:iphone SDK:Can't diagonal scrolling in a image array? 【发布时间】:2010-11-25 14:43:40 【问题描述】:

我有一张大尺寸的图片。为了节省内存不想一次加载整张图片,所以我把图片分成9张像3X3数组一样

036
147
258

我可以将较小的图像片段从一个图像滚动到相邻的图像,例如从 (1,1) 到 (1,2)(1,3),或从 (1,1) 到 (2,1) (3,1),但我无法将其从 (1,1) 滚动到 (2,2) 或 (3,3)。

似乎我只能左右或上下滚动图片,但不能对角滚动。

如果我沿对角线滚动,那么所有图像看起来都乱七八糟,像这样:

360
471
582

如何在滚动时对角滚动和/或跳过部分?

这是我的代码:

.h

CGPoint first;
IBOutlet UIScrollView *scr;
NSMutableArray *ary;
int x_total;
int y_total;
BOOL move;
BOOL inside;
IBOutlet UIView *mapview;
int x_begin;
int y_begin;
int x_times;
int y_times;

剪切图像

    move = NO;
    inside = NO;
    x_times = 0;
    y_total = 0;
    ary = [NSMutableArray new];



    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
        for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) 
            UIImageView *img = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_%d_%d.jpg", i ,j]]];
            [img setFrame:CGRectMake((i-1) *64, (j-1)*64, 64, 64)];
            [mapview addSubview:img];
            [ary addObject:img];

        
    
    x_begin = 64*2;
    y_begin = 64*2;
    x_total = 0;
    y_total = 0;

以及控制手指触摸和移动的方法

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
    NSLog(@"touchesBegan");
    //Set Animation
    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:1];
    [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];

    //Trigger start
    //UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    NSSet *teaches = [event allTouches];

    for (UITouch *myTouch in teaches)
        //first = [myTouch previousLocationInView:self.view];
        CGPoint currentTouchPosition = [myTouch previousLocationInView:mapview];
        //first = [myTouch previousLocationInView:mapview];
        NSLog(@"currentTouchPosition x is %f",currentTouchPosition.x);
        NSLog(@"currentTouchPosition y is %f",currentTouchPosition.y);
        NSLog(@"mapview.frame.origin.x is %d",mapview.frame.origin.x);
        NSLog(@"mapview.frame.origin.y is %d",mapview.frame.origin.y);

        if ((currentTouchPosition.x > 0 && currentTouchPosition.x <  64) && (currentTouchPosition.y > 0 && currentTouchPosition.y <  64)) 
            first = currentTouchPosition;
            inside = YES;
        else 
            first.x = 0;
            first.y = 0;
            inside = NO;
               

    
    [UIView commitAnimations];

触摸移动

- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event

    //Touch Trigger
    NSSet *teaches = [event allTouches];

    for (UITouch *myTouch in teaches)
        CGPoint currentTouchPosition = [myTouch previousLocationInView:mapview];
        NSLog(@"currentTouchPosition.x is %d ",currentTouchPosition.x);

        if (inside) 
            if ((currentTouchPosition.x > 0 && currentTouchPosition.x <  64) && (currentTouchPosition.y > 0 && currentTouchPosition.y <  64)) 
                int x = first.x-currentTouchPosition.x;
                int y = first.y-currentTouchPosition.y;

                x_total += x;
                y_total += y;
                NSLog(@"x_total is %d",x_total);
                NSLog(@"y_total is %d",y_total);

                NSArray *arr = [mapview subviews];
                NSEnumerator *enumerator = [arr objectEnumerator];
                id anObject;
                UIImageView *tmpimg;

                while (anObject = [enumerator nextObject]) 
                    if([anObject isMemberOfClass:[UIImageView class]]) 
                        tmpimg = (UIImageView *)anObject;
                        if (x < 0) 
                            [tmpimg setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y, tmpimg.frame.size.width, tmpimg.frame.size.height)];
                        else 
                            [tmpimg setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y, tmpimg.frame.size.width, tmpimg.frame.size.height)];
                        
                        if (y < 0) 
                            [tmpimg setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y-y, tmpimg.frame.size.width, tmpimg.frame.size.height)];
                        else 
                            [tmpimg setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y-y, tmpimg.frame.size.width, tmpimg.frame.size.height)];
                        

                    
                
                if (y_times == 0) 
                    if (y_total >= 64/2) 
                        y_times ++;
                        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                            int g;
                            if (i == 0) 
                                g = 0;
                            else if (i == 1) 
                                g = 3;
                            else if (i == 2) 
                                g = 6;
                            
                            UIImageView *tmpimg;
                            tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:g];
                            [[ary objectAtIndex:g] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_%d_3.jpg" ,i]]];
                            [[ary objectAtIndex:g] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y+(64+64*2), 64, 64)];
                            tmpimg = nil;
                        
                        y_total= 0;
                    
                    if (x_times == 0) 
                        if (x_total >= 64/2) 
                            x_times ++;

                            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_3_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        

                    else if (x_times == 1) 
                        if (x_total >= 64) 
                            x_times ++;

                            for (int i = 3; i < 6; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_4_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;


                        else if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;

                                for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                                    UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                    tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_0_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                    tmpimg = nil;
                                
                                x_total= 0;


                        
                    else if (x_times == 2) 
                        if (x_total >= 64) 
                            x_times ++;
                            for (int i = 6; i < 9; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_5_%d.jpg" ,i-6]]];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        else if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;
                            for (int i = 3; i < 6; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_1_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        
                    else if (x_times == 3) 
                        if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;
                            for (int i = 6; i < 9; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_2_%d.jpg" ,i-6]]];
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        
                    
                
                if (y_times == 1) 
                    if (y_total <= -64/2) 
                        y_times --;
                        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                            int g;
                            if (i == 0) 
                                g = 0;
                            else if (i == 1) 
                                g = 3;
                            else if (i == 2) 
                                g = 6;
                            
                            UIImageView *tmpimg;
                            tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:g];
                            [[ary objectAtIndex:g] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_%d_0.jpg" ,i]]];
                            [[ary objectAtIndex:g] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x, tmpimg.frame.origin.y-(64+64*2), 64, 64)];
                            tmpimg = nil;
                        
                        y_total= 0;
                    
                    if (x_times == 0) 
                        if (x_total >= 64/2) 
                            x_times ++;

                            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 0) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_3_%d.jpg" ,i+3]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_3_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        

                    else if (x_times == 1) 
                        if (x_total >= 64) 
                            x_times ++;

                            for (int i = 3; i < 6; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 3) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_4_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_4_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;


                        else if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;

                            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 0) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_0_%d.jpg" ,i+3]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_0_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;

                        
                    else if (x_times == 2) 
                        if (x_total >= 64) 
                            x_times ++;
                            for (int i = 6; i < 9; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 3) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_5_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_5_%d.jpg" ,i-6]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x+(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        else if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;
                            for (int i = 3; i < 6; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 3) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_1_%d.jpg" ,i]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_1_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        
                    else if (x_times == 3) 
                        if (x_total <= -64/2) 
                            x_times --;
                            for (int i = 6; i < 9; i++) 
                                UIImageView *tmpimg;
                                tmpimg = [ary objectAtIndex:i];
                                if (i == 3) 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_2_%d.jpg" ,i-3]]];
                                else 
                                    [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"map14_2_%d.jpg" ,i-6]]];
                                
                                [[ary objectAtIndex:i] setFrame:CGRectMake(tmpimg.frame.origin.x-(64+64*2), tmpimg.frame.origin.y, 64, 64)];
                                tmpimg = nil;
                            
                            x_total= 0;
                        
                    
                
                first.x = currentTouchPosition.x;
                first.y = currentTouchPosition.y;
                arr=nil;

            else 
                first.x = 0;
                first.y = 0;
                inside = NO;
            


        else 
            if ((currentTouchPosition.x > 0 && currentTouchPosition.x <  64) && (currentTouchPosition.y > 0 && currentTouchPosition.y <  64)) 
                first = currentTouchPosition;
                inside = YES;
            else 
                first.x = 0;
                first.y = 0;
                inside = NO;
            
        


    

【问题讨论】:

手指移动有点长.... 原始图像有多大?另外,您使用的是 UIScrollView 吗? 原图为1280*1024,不使用UIScrollView tl;博士。我认为如果您能进一步缩小问题范围,这对我们会有所帮助;阅读大量代码对帮助您来说有点困难。 1280x1024 将毫无问题地加载到内存中,为什么你需要让你的生活更艰难:)? 【参考方案1】:

这听起来有点像你在尝试重新发明***。

你看过 UIScrollView 吗?

特别是,有一个示例代码(我相信是 ImageSuite),它专门展示了如何将较大的图像分割成图块,然后仅根据需要将它们定位在允许向任何方向滚动的滚动视图中。

这就是例如 MKMapView (Maps.app) 的工作原理。

【讨论】:

我不确定,我会告诉我的朋友~谢谢朋友!

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