滚动时 UITableView 崩溃
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【中文标题】滚动时 UITableView 崩溃【英文标题】:Crash on UITableView when scrolling 【发布时间】:2011-02-03 16:43:41 【问题描述】:我正在开发一个小文本编辑器,并开始使用表格视图模板,添加代码以在其上列出应用程序文档目录的内容,一切正常,我将一些文件复制到目录和表格视图显示它们,但是当我开始滚动时,它崩溃了。我认为有些东西是在不必要的时候被释放的。在这里我留下了代码和崩溃日志:)
RootViewController.m
NSFileManager *directoryContent;
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[self listDumpFiles];
// Customize the number of sections in the table view.
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
return 1;
// Customize the number of rows in the table view.
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
return [directoryContent count];
// Customize the appearance of table view cells.
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil)
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
// Configure the cell.
cell.text = [directoryContent objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
return cell;
- (void)listDumpFiles
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
directoryContent = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath: documentsDirectory];
NSLog(@"%@", documentsDirectory);
return;
崩溃日志
2011-02-03 17:38:16.516 uNotes[15352:40b] /Users/pablo/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/4.2/Applications/DF298F31-5723-4A1E-9EAA-3353C34BDCB2/Documents
2011-02-03 17:38:17.412 uNotes[15352:40b] -[NSCFString objectAtIndex:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x9b243f0
2011-02-03 17:38:17.413 uNotes[15352:40b] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[NSCFString objectAtIndex:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x9b243f0'
*** Call stack at first throw:
(
0 CoreFoundation 0x00da7be9 __exceptionPreprocess + 185
1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x00efc5c2 objc_exception_throw + 47
2 CoreFoundation 0x00da96fb -[NSObject(NSObject) doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 187
3 CoreFoundation 0x00d19366 ___forwarding___ + 966
4 CoreFoundation 0x00d18f22 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 50
5 uNotes 0x0000238c -[RootViewController tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:] + 216
6 UIKit 0x003247fa -[UITableView(UITableViewInternal) _createPreparedCellForGlobalRow:withIndexPath:] + 634
7 UIKit 0x0031a77f -[UITableView(UITableViewInternal) _createPreparedCellForGlobalRow:] + 75
8 UIKit 0x0032f450 -[UITableView(_UITableViewPrivate) _updateVisibleCellsNow:] + 1561
9 UIKit 0x00327538 -[UITableView layoutSubviews] + 242
10 QuartzCore 0x01c65451 -[CALayer layoutSublayers] + 181
11 QuartzCore 0x01c6517c CALayerLayoutIfNeeded + 220
12 QuartzCore 0x01c5e37c _ZN2CA7Context18commit_transactionEPNS_11TransactionE + 310
13 QuartzCore 0x01c5e0d0 _ZN2CA11Transaction6commitEv + 292
14 QuartzCore 0x01c8e7d5 _ZN2CA11Transaction17observer_callbackEP19__CFRunLoopObservermPv + 99
15 CoreFoundation 0x00d88fbb __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_AN_OBSERVER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ + 27
16 CoreFoundation 0x00d1e0e7 __CFRunLoopDoObservers + 295
17 CoreFoundation 0x00ce6bd7 __CFRunLoopRun + 1575
18 CoreFoundation 0x00ce6240 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 208
19 CoreFoundation 0x00ce6161 CFRunLoopRunInMode + 97
20 GraphicsServices 0x016dc268 GSEventRunModal + 217
21 GraphicsServices 0x016dc32d GSEventRun + 115
22 UIKit 0x002bf42e UIApplicationMain + 1160
23 uNotes 0x00001fc0 main + 102
24 uNotes 0x00001f51 start + 53
)
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'NSException'
Program received signal: “SIGABRT”.
(gdb)
【问题讨论】:
【参考方案1】:根据堆栈跟踪,您尝试在字符串上调用 objectAtIndex:
。可能是内存管理问题。 Enable zombies 获取有关它被调用的对象的更多信息。
更新
大概就是这一行
directoryContent = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath: documentsDirectory];
我认为directoryContentsAtPath:
返回一个自动释放的对象。如果您在标题中将directoryContent
设置为@property(nonatomic, retain)
,您可以使用self.directoryContent = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath: documentsDirectory];
进行设置,它会自动保留NSFileManager
返回的对象,否则您可以调用directoryContent = [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath: documentsDirectory] retain];
,但一定要释放它当你不再需要它时对象。
【讨论】:
我明白了,我认为这是需要发布的东西:'2011-02-03 17:54:51.102 uNotes[15418:40b] /Users/pablo/Library/Application Support/ iPhone Simulator/4.2/Applications/DF298F31-5723-4A1E-9EAA-3353C34BDCB2/Documents 2011-02-03 17:54:56.785 uNotes[15418:40b] *** -[__NSArrayM objectAtIndex:]: message sent to deallocated instance 0x921fc60 (gdb) ' 哇!它起作用了兄弟!非常感谢! :) 有什么方法可以在这里投票吗? 很高兴听到这个消息!您可以单击我的答案旁边的复选标记将其标记为答案。我认为您还不能对答案进行投票,我认为您需要 10 或 15 分。以上是关于滚动时 UITableView 崩溃的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章