构建应用程序时出现 PhoneGap 错误

Posted 2023-03-07

【中文标题】构建应用程序时出现 PhoneGap 错误

【英文标题】：PhoneGap Error when Building App

【发布时间】：2018-03-29 21:17:27

【问题描述】：

在 PhoneGap 上构建我的安卓应用。我离开了一段时间的开发，得到了一部新手机，想安装我的 apk。

我没有对我的代码进行任何更改，所以它应该能够构建并且很好，但是它抛出了这个错误：

Error - The following plugin, plugin version or a dependancy of this plugin is not on npm: org.apache.cordova.media-capture

我的 config.xml 如下所示：

<widget xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:gap="http://phonegap.com/ns/1.0" id="takenOutForSecurity" version="5.4.9">

    <preference name="phonegap-version" value="cli-6.3.0" />
    <preference name="android-build-tool" value="gradle" />

    <gap:plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" source="npm" />
    <access origin="*" />
    <allow-navigation href="*" />
    <allow-intent href="*" />

    <name>Beer Portfolio</name>
    <description>Know Your Beer</description>
    <author href="takenOutForSecurity" email="takenOutForSecurity">Mike</author>
    <content src="index.html" />
    <preference name="permissions" value="none" />
    <preference name="orientation" value="default" />

    <preference name="target-device" value="universal" />

    <preference name="fullscreen" value="false" />
    <preference name="webviewbounce" value="false" />
    <preference name="disallowOverscroll" value="true" />
    <preference name="prerendered-icon" value="true" />
    <preference name="stay-in-webview" value="false" />
    <preference name="ios-statusbarstyle" value="black-opaque" />
    <preference name="detect-data-types" value="true" />
    <preference name="exit-on-suspend" value="false" />
    <preference name="show-splash-screen-spinner" value="true" />
    <preference name="auto-hide-splash-screen" value="true" />
    <preference name="disable-cursor" value="false" />
    <preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="10" />
    <preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="19" />
    <preference name="android-installLocation" value="auto" />
        <gap:plugin name="cordova-plugin-camera" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.media-capture" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.console" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.contacts" source="npm" />


    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.device-motion" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.device-orientation" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.dialogs" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.file" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.file-transfer" source="npm" />

    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.inappbrowser" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.media" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.network-information" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.splashscreen" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.vibration" source="npm" />

    <icon src="icon.png" />

    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-ldpi" />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-mdpi" />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-hdpi" />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="android" gap:qualifier="port-xhdpi" />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="blackberry" />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <gap:splash src="splash.png" gap:platform="winphone" />
    <access origin="*" />

    <gap:plugin name=" phonegap-plugin-barcodescanner" source="npm" />


    <gap:plugin name="uk.co.workingedge.phonegap.plugin.launchnavigator" source="npm" />
    <gap:plugin name="cordova-plugin-directions" source="npm" />


    <gap:config-file platform="ios" parent="NSCameraUsageDescription" overwrite="true">
        <string>We are using the Camera to scan barcodes</string>
    </gap:config-file>

    <gap:config-file platform="ios" parent="NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription" overwrite="true">
        <string>We are using the photo library to scan barcodes</string>
    </gap:config-file>




    <!-- iPhone / iPod Touch  - lower 4s -->
    <icon src="icon-57.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon-72.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="152.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon-120.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="76.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon-40.png" gap:platform="ios"   />

    <!-- iPhone / iPod Touch - 5-5s -->
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <!-- iPhone6-6+ -->
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />

    <!-- Settings Icon -->
    <icon src="icon-29.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />

    <!-- Spotlight Icon -->
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />
    <icon src="icon.png" gap:platform="ios"   />

    <plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" version="1" source="npm" />

    <gap:plugin name="cordova-plugin-geolocation" source="npm" />

    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/battery" />
    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/camera" />
    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/network" />
    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/notification" />

    <gap:plugin name="cordova-plugin-x-socialsharing" source="npm" />

    <allow-intent href="http://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="https://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="tel:*" />
    <allow-intent href="mailto:*" />
    <allow-intent href="geo:*" />
    <platform name="android">
        <allow-intent href="market:*" />
    </platform>
    <platform name="ios">
        <allow-intent href="itms:*" />
        <allow-intent href="itms-apps:*" />
    </platform>
</widget>

我也尝试将cli-6.3.0 更改为cli-8.0.0，但这也没有解决问题。

【参考方案1】：

2016 年，PhoneGap Build 转而使用 NPM 作为插件宿主。更多详情here.

标准 Cordova 插件（例如媒体捕获）现在的名称中以“cordova-plugin”开头。尝试改用cordova-plugin-media-capture。在您的 config.xml 中，这将是：

<plugin name="cordova-plugin-media-capture" spec="3.0.1" source="npm" />