由于 AWS 市场相关错误，Terraform Apply 在尝试使用 CoreOS AMI ID 创建 AWS 实例时失败

Posted 2023-03-04

【中文标题】由于 AWS 市场相关错误，Terraform Apply 在尝试使用 CoreOS AMI ID 创建 AWS 实例时失败

【英文标题】：Terraform Apply fails when trying to create an AWS instance with CoreOS AMI ID due to AWS market place related error

【发布时间】：2019-10-06 22:09:04

【问题描述】：

我创建了一个包含 AWS CoreOS AMI 作为映像的启动配置。这已附加到 AWS Auto Scaling 组中。以上所有过程都是通过 Terraform 完成的。但是，当 Auto Scaling 组尝试创建实例时，它会失败并出现以下错误。

StatusMessage: "In order to use this AWS Marketplace product you need to accept terms and subscribe. To do so please visit https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp?sku=ryg425ue2hwnsok9ccfastg4. Launching EC2 instance failed."

似乎我必须订阅才能使用此 CoreOS AMI 映像，但是当我在 AS 控制台上创建和实例时，我只需从市场中选择 CoreOS 映像并继续与实例相关的其他配置。但是如何在 Terraform 中实现这一点？我应该事先订阅 AWS CoreOS AMI，还是有办法在 Terraform 中绕过它？

下面给出了所有相关文件和错误跟踪，

launch-configuration.tf 文件

resource "aws_launch_configuration" "tomcat-webapps-all" 
  name                 = "tomcat-webapps-all"
  image_id             = "ami-028e043d0e518a84a"
  instance_type        = "t2.micro"
  key_name             = "rnf-sec"
  security_groups      = ["$aws_security_group.allow-multi-tomcat-webapp-traffic.id"]
  user_data            = "$data.ignition_config.webapps.rendered"

auto-scale-group.tf 文件

resource "aws_autoscaling_group" "tomcat-webapps-all-asg" 
  name                      = "tomcat-webapps-all-asg"
  depends_on                = ["aws_launch_configuration.tomcat-webapps-all"]
  vpc_zone_identifier       = ["$aws_default_subnet.default-az1.id", "$aws_default_subnet.default-az2.id", "$aws_default_subnet.default-az3.id"]
  max_size                  = 1
  min_size                  = 0
  health_check_grace_period = 300
  health_check_type         = "EC2"
  desired_capacity          = 1
  force_delete              = true
  launch_configuration      = "$aws_launch_configuration.tomcat-webapps-all.id"
  target_group_arns         = ["$aws_lb_target_group.newdasboard-lb-tg.arn", "$aws_lb_target_group.signup-lb-tg.arn"]

错误追踪

Error: Error applying plan:

1 error(s) occurred:

* aws_autoscaling_group.tomcat-webapps-all-asg: 1 error(s) occurred:

* aws_autoscaling_group.tomcat-webapps-all-asg: "tomcat-webapps-all-asg": Waiting up to 10m0s: Need at least 1 healthy instances in ASG, have 0. Most recent activity: 
  ActivityId: "9455ab55-426a-c888-ac95-2d45c78d445a",
  AutoScalingGroupName: "tomcat-webapps-all-asg",
  Cause: "At 2019-05-20T12:56:29Z an instance was started in response to a difference between desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 0 to 1.",
  Description: "Launching a new EC2 instance.  Status Reason: In order to use this AWS Marketplace product you need to accept terms and subscribe. To do so please visit https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp?sku=ryg425ue2hwnsok9ccfastg4. Launching EC2 instance failed.",
  Details: "\"Subnet ID\":\"subnet-c650458f\",\"Availability Zone\":\"ap-southeast-1a\"",
  EndTime: 2019-05-20 12:56:30 +0000 UTC,
  Progress: 100,
  StartTime: 2019-05-20 12:56:30.642 +0000 UTC,
  StatusCode: "Failed",
  StatusMessage: "In order to use this AWS Marketplace product you need to accept terms and subscribe. To do so please visit https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp?sku=ryg425ue2hwnsok9ccfastg4. Launching EC2 instance failed."

【参考方案1】：

如果您登录控制台并接受 ULA 条款，一旦通过 terraform 应用此错误就会消失。

如果我是你，我会登录，完成整个过程以使用此 AMI 启动一个实例，终止它，然后应用 terraform。

【讨论】：

感谢您的回复，我也这样做了，并且还按照我在回答中解释的步骤进行了操作。无论如何，它现在似乎工作正常

【参考方案2】：

如果有人也遇到同样的问题，我可以通过使用 root 用户登录我的 EC2 控制台并订阅 AWS Marketplace 上的 AWS CoreOS 产品页面来解决它。

之后，一切都按预期进行。返回的错误带有指向 AWS Marketplace 上 CoreOS 产品页面的 Web URL。只需单击“继续订阅”按钮即可。

如果上述步骤不起作用，请参阅此答案 - https://***.com/a/56222898/4334340