ansible小试牛刀
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看完ansible的基础，然后写了三个简单部署的YML，分别是安装nginx、mysql、tomcat+jdk
这里贴上源码吧，已经测试通过了
tomcat：
/etc/ansible/roles/tomcat/ ├── defaults │ └── main.yml ├── files │ ├── apache-tomcat-7.0.52.tar.gz │ ├── apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2 │ ├── apr-util-1.5.4.tar.bz2 │ ├── jdk-7u55-linux-x64.tar.gz │ └── profile ├── handlers │ └── main.yml ├── meta │ └── main.yml ├── README.md ├── tasks │ └── main.yml ├── templates ├── tests │ ├── inventory │ └── test.yml └── vars └── main.yml
主文件 tomcat.yml：
cat tomcat.yml --- - hosts: test roles: - tomcat
var/main.yml
cat vars/main.yml --- # vars file for /etc/ansible/roles/tomcat jdk: jdk-7u55-linux-x64.tar.gz tomcat: apache-tomcat-7.0.52.tar.gz apr: apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2 apr_util: apr-util-1.5.4.tar.bz2 soft_path: /opt/soft/
tasks/main.yml
---
# tasks file for /etc/ansible/roles/tomcat
- name: yum install
yum: name="{{item}}" state=installed
with_items: [‘gcc‘,‘gcc-c++‘,‘make‘,‘cmake‘,‘openssl-devel‘]
- name: mkdir soft path
file: path={{soft_path}} state=directory
- name: copy tomcat
copy: src=files/{{tomcat}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy jdk
copy: src=files/{{jdk}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy apr
copy: src=files/{{apr}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy apr-util
copy: src=files/{{apr_util}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy profile
copy: src=files/profile dest=/etc backup=yes
- name: tar tomcat
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{tomcat}} dest=/opt copy=no
- name: touch tomcat link
file: src=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.52 dest=/opt/tomcat state=link
- name: tar jdk
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{jdk}} dest=/opt copy=no
- name: touch jdk link
file: src=/opt/jdk1.7.0_55 dest=/opt/java state=link
- name: tar apr
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{apr}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install apr
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}apr-1.5.1/ ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr && make && make install
- name: tar apr_util
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{apr_util}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install apr_util
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}apr-util-1.5.4/ ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr-util --with-apr=/opt/apr && make && make install
- name: tar tomcat-native
unarchive: src=/opt/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native.tar.gz dest=/opt/tomcat/bin/ copy=no
- name: install tomcat-native
shell: chdir=/opt/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.29-src/jni/native ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr --with-apr=/opt/apr --with-java-home=/opt/java --with-ssl=yes && make && make install
notify:
- reload profilehandlers/main.yml
--- # handlers file for /etc/ansible/roles/tomcat - name: reload profile shell: source /etc/profile
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
nginx：
/etc/ansible/roles/nginx/ ├── defaults │ └── main.yml ├── files │ ├── nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz │ ├── openssl-1.0.0.tar.gz │ ├── pcre-8.37.tar.gz │ └── zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz ├── handlers │ └── main.yml ├── meta │ └── main.yml ├── README.md ├── tasks │ └── main.yml ├── templates ├── tests │ ├── inventory │ └── test.yml └── vars └── main.yml
主文件nginx.yml
--- - hosts: test roles: - nginx
vars/main.yml
--- # vars file for /etc/ansible/roles/nginx nginx: nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz openssl: openssl-1.0.0.tar.gz pcre: pcre-8.37.tar.gz zlib: zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz soft_path: /opt/soft/
tasks/main.yml
---
# tasks file for /etc/ansible/roles/nginx
- name: yum install
yum: name={{item}} state=installed
with_items: [‘gcc‘,‘gcc-c++‘,‘make‘,‘cmake‘]
- name: copy nginx
copy: src=files/{{nginx}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy openssl
copy: src=files/{{openssl}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy zlib
copy: src=files/{{zlib}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy pcre
copy: src=files/{{pcre}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: tar pcre
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{pcre}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install pcre
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}pcre-8.37 ./configure && make && make install
- name: tar openssl
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{openssl}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install openssl
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}openssl-1.0.0 ./config && make && make install
- name: tar zlib
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{zlib}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install zlib
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}zlib-1.2.8 ./configure && make && make install
- name: groupadd www
group: name=www
- name: useradd www
user: name=www group=www
- name: tar nginx
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{nginx}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: install nginx
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}nginx-1.8.0 ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/opt/soft/openssl-1.0.0 --with-pcre=/opt/soft/pcre-8.37 --with-zlib=/opt/soft/zlib-1.2.8 && make && make install-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mysql：
/etc/ansible/roles/mysql/ ├── defaults │ └── main.yml ├── files │ ├── my.cnf │ ├── mysql │ └── mysql-5.6.13.tar.gz ├── handlers │ └── main.yml ├── meta │ └── main.yml ├── README.md ├── tasks │ └── main.yml ├── templates ├── tests │ ├── inventory │ └── test.yml └── vars └── main.yml
主文件mysql.yml
--- - hosts: test roles: - mysql
vars/main.yml
--- # vars file for /etc/ansible/roles/mysql mysql: mysql-5.6.13.tar.gz soft_path: /opt/soft/
tasks/main.yml
---
# tasks file for /etc/ansible/roles/mysql
- name: yum install
yum: name="{{item}}" state=installed
with_items: [‘gcc‘,‘gcc-c++‘,‘make‘,‘cmake‘,‘ncurses-devel‘,‘libaio‘,‘bison‘]
- name: copy mysql
copy: src=files/{{mysql}} dest={{soft_path}}
- name: copy my.cnf
copy: src=files/my.cnf dest=/etc
- name: tar mysql
unarchive: src={{soft_path}}{{mysql}} dest={{soft_path}} copy=no
- name: groupadd
group: name=mysql
- name: useradd
user: name=mysql group=mysql
- name: install mysql
shell: chdir={{soft_path}}mysql-5.6.13 cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci && make && make install
- name: mkdir log_path
file: path=/opt/mysql/data/log state=directory
- name: chown mysql1
file: path=/opt/mysql/ owner=mysql group=mysql recurse=yes
- name: mysql_install_db
shell: chdir=/opt/mysql/scripts/ ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/opt/mysql/ --datadir=/opt/mysql/data
- name: chown mysql2
file: path=/opt/mysql/ owner=root recurse=yes
- name: chown data
file: path=/opt/mysql/data/ owner=mysql recurse=yes
- name: copy mysql_init
copy: src=files/mysql dest=/etc/init.d/
- name: chmod mysql_init
file: path=/etc/init.d/mysql mode=0755本文出自 “八英里” 博客，谢绝转载！
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