第三部分 :简单句的补充(并列句)

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一、并列句的构成


多件事(多个简单句)之间同等重要,用并列连词连接起来。

四六级常用的并列连词有:


1)???表示顺接:...and...;both...and...;not only...,but...as well/but also...

2)???表示转折:but;yet;while

3)???表示选择:...or...;either...or...;neither...nor...

4)???表示因果:...for...(原因);...so...(结果)


二、并列句的省略

I am a teacher and I like English.


I am a teacher and like English.


I am lying in bed and I am reading a book.


I am lying in bed and reading a book.


I want to leave and I want to go abroad.


I want to leave and to go abroad.


and(平行结构)



练习

  1. You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play. It doesn‘t matter.
    A.either,or??B.neither,nor??C.both,and??D.not only,but also

  2. We bought her a birthday present,_____ she likes it very much.
    A.so???B.or???C.and???D.but

  3. _____ you _____ he is able to ski,but I am.
    A.both,and??B.either,or??C.neither,nor??D.between,and

  4. The doctor tried their best to save the patient‘s life,_____failed.
    A.or??B.so??C.but??D.because

  5. I could speak _____ Japanese _____ Chinese,so I had to talk with him in English.
    A.not only,but also??B.both,and??C.neither,norD.either,or

  6. I like pop music,but _____ my father _____ my mother likes it.
    A.both,and??B.either,or??C.neither,nor??D.not only,but also

  7. Tom,keep away from the fire,____ you will get burnt.
    A.and??B.so??C.or??D.but

  8. I thought we‘d be late for the concert,______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.
    A.but??B.or??C.so??D.for



    答案:

    第一题A

    第二题C

    第三题C

    第四题C

    第五题C

    第六题C

    第七题C

    第八题A

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