第三部分 :简单句的补充(并列句)
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一、并列句的构成
多件事(多个简单句)之间同等重要,用并列连词连接起来。
四六级常用的并列连词有:
1)???表示顺接:...and...;both...and...;not only...,but...as well/but also...
2)???表示转折:but;yet;while
3)???表示选择:...or...;either...or...;neither...nor...
4)???表示因果:...for...(原因);...so...(结果)
二、并列句的省略
I am a teacher and I like English.
I am a teacher and like English.
I am lying in bed and I am reading a book.
I am lying in bed and reading a book.
I want to leave and I want to go abroad.
I want to leave and to go abroad.
and(平行结构)
练习
- You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play. It doesn‘t matter.
A.either,or??B.neither,nor??C.both,and??D.not only,but also - We bought her a birthday present,_____ she likes it very much.
A.so???B.or???C.and???D.but - _____ you _____ he is able to ski,but I am.
A.both,and??B.either,or??C.neither,nor??D.between,and - The doctor tried their best to save the patient‘s life,_____failed.
A.or??B.so??C.but??D.because - I could speak _____ Japanese _____ Chinese,so I had to talk with him in English.
A.not only,but also??B.both,and??C.neither,norD.either,or - I like pop music,but _____ my father _____ my mother likes it.
A.both,and??B.either,or??C.neither,nor??D.not only,but also - Tom,keep away from the fire,____ you will get burnt.
A.and??B.so??C.or??D.but - I thought we‘d be late for the concert,______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.
A.but??B.or??C.so??D.for
答案:
第一题
A
第二题
C
第三题
C
第四题
C
第五题
C
第六题
C
第七题
C
第八题
A
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