pycharm的console显示乱码和中文的配置

Posted 2020-11-05 爱吃虫的人

console中文显示乱码问题：

在settings->File encoding界面选择
IDE Encoding和project Encoding（推荐都设置成utf-8）
不过这个设置貌似和程序的编码有关，鉴于一般都是万国码。所以还是这样方便点。

 

console中显示unicode编码，设置成显示成中文：

Configuring Output Encoding

PyCharm creates files using the IDE encoding defined in the File Encodings page of the Settings dialog, which can be either system default, or the one selected from list of available encodings. Output in the consoles is also treated in this encoding.

It is possible that encoding used in the console output is different from the IDE default. To have PyCharm properly parse text in the console, you have to do some additional editing.

To set up encoding for the console output, depending on your operating system:

• In Windows and Linux:

  Open for editing PYCHARM_HOME/bin/pycharm.exe.vmoptions 
  or
  PYCHARM_HOME/bin/pycharm.vmoptions

  respectively, and add the following line at the bottom:
  
  -Dconsole.encoding=<encoding name>
  
  For example:
  -Dconsole.encoding=UTF-8

   

   
• In macOS: Open Info.plist located in /应用程序/PyCharm/Contents/, locate the tag <key>VMOptions</key>, and modify it as follows:
  
  
  <key>VMOptions</key> <string>-Xms16m -Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=120m -Xbootclasspath/p:../lib/boot.jar -ea -Dconsole.encoding=<encoding name> </string>

  没有-Dconsole.encoding=<encoding name>，需要在文本中添加这部分内容，并将encoding name更改成UTF-8

  保存以后，重启pycharm生效