mqtt的简单使用
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服务器与浏览器通信,服务器端需要建立mosca服务和http服务,浏览器端连接到http服务端口
服务器端:
方式一:
var mosca = require(‘mosca‘); var MqttServer = new mosca.Server({ port: 2000, http: { port: 3006, bundle: true, static: ‘./‘ } }); MqttServer.on(‘clientConnected‘, function(client){ console.log(‘client connected‘, client.id); }); /** * 监听MQTT主题消息 **/ MqttServer.on(‘published‘, function(packet, client) { var topic = packet.topic; console.log(‘message-arrived--->‘,‘topic =‘+topic+‘,message = ‘+ packet.payload.toString()); //MQTT转发主题消息 //MqttServer.publish({topic: ‘test‘, payload: ‘sssss‘}); }); MqttServer.on(‘ready‘, function(){ console.log(‘mqtt is running...‘); //MqttServer.authenticate = authenticate; });
方式二:
var http = require(‘http‘) , httpServ = http.createServer() , mosca = require(‘mosca‘) , mqttServ = new mosca.Server({port: 2000}); mqttServ.attachHttpServer(httpServ); httpServ.listen(3006); MqttServer.on(‘clientConnected‘, function(client){ console.log(‘client connected‘, client.id); });
浏览器客户端://端口为http端口 mqtt://localhost:3006 和 ws://localhost:3006一样,
web页面没有其他要求,没有跨域问题
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title></title> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> </head> <body> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <p class="browsehappy">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a href="#">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience.</p> <![endif]--> <div>hello mqtt</div> <script src="../public/js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script> <script src="../public/mqtt.min.js"></script> <script> ////端口为http端口 mqtt://localhost:3006 和 ws://localhost:3006一样 var client = mqtt.connect(‘ws://localhost:3006‘,{ }); // you add a ws:// url here client.subscribe("mqtt/demo"); client.on(‘connect‘, function () { console.log(‘connected.....‘); // client.subscribe(‘test/‘); // client.publish(‘app2dev/‘, ‘Hello mqtt‘); }); client.on("message", function (topic, payload) { alert([topic, payload].join(": ")); }) client.publish("mqtt/demo", "hello world!"); </script> </body> </html>
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