LNMP源码编译安装实录

Posted 2020-10-31

Nginx

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm 
[[email protected] ~]# yum install -y pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
[[email protected] ~]# useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
[[email protected] ~]# cd nginx-1.10.3
[[email protected] nginx-1.10.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

[[email protected] nginx-1.10.3]# make
[[email protected] nginx-1.10.3]# make install

[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh  
#  
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin  
#  
# chkconfig:   - 85 15   
# description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \  
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server  
# processname: nginx  
# config:      /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  
# pidfile:     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid  
# Source function library.  
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.  
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.  
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "  
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo  
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}
stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "  
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo  
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}
restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    start
}
reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "  
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo  
}
force_reload() {
    restart
}
configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
    status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
       rh_status_q || exit 0
           ;;
    *)
       echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"  
        exit 2
esac

[[email protected] ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes  1;
error_log logs/error.log;
pid       logs/nginx.pid;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush      on;
    tcp_nodelay     on;
    keepalive_timeout  60;
    client_header_timeout  15;
    client_body_timeout  15;
    send_timeout  25;
    client_max_body_size  8m;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            root html;
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    }
}

[[email protected] ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --add nginx
[[email protected] ~]# service nginx start
Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ]

[[email protected] ~]# service nginx status
nginx (pid 30829 30827) is running...

[[email protected] ~]# netstat -tupln |grep nginx
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      30827/nginx
         
[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.10.3
built by gcc 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-18) (GCC) 
built with OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

MySQL Server （略）

PHP

[[email protected] ~]# yum install libjpeg libpng freetype libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf php-5.5.30.tar.gz 
[[email protected] ~]# cd php-5.5.30
[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-openssl --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-xml --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --disable-ipv6

[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# make
[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# make install

[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
[[email protected] ~]# vi /etc/php.ini 
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[[email protected] php-5.5.30]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm 

[[email protected] ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --add php-fpm
[[email protected] ~]# service php-fpm start
[[email protected] ~]# netstat -tupln |grep php-fpm
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      30771/php-fpm

测试

[[email protected] ~]# service nginx restart
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
Stopping nginx:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ]

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/html
[[email protected] html]# mv index.html index.php
[[email protected] html]# vi index.php 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
<?php
$link=mysql_connect('127.0.0.1','root','abcd.1234');
if($link)
echo "success";
else
echo "failed";
phpinfo();
?>