LAMP源码编译安装实录
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[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm [[email protected] ~]# yum install -y expat-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel[[email protected] ~]# groupadd apache [[email protected] ~]# useradd apache -g apache -s /bin/nologin
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd apr-1.6.3 [[email protected] apr-1.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr [[email protected] apr-1.6.3]# make [[email protected] apr-1.6.3]# make install
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd apr-util-1.6.1 [[email protected] apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config [[email protected] apr-util-1.6.1]# make [[email protected] apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd httpd-2.4.29 [[email protected] httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable-ssl --enable-so --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-pcre --with-zlib --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config [[email protected] httpd-2.4.29]# make [[email protected] httpd-2.4.29]# make install
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/httpd/httpd.conf PidFile "/var/run/httpd.pid" ServerName 192.168.40.35:80 User apache Group apache
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/man.config MANPATH /usr/local/apache/man
[[email protected] ~]# vi /etc/init.d/httpd #!/bin/bash # # httpd Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve # html files and CGI. # processname: httpd # config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd # pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/httpd fi # Start httpd in the C locale by default. HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"} # This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if # mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user. INITLOG_ARGS="" # Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server # with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not # work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably php will refuse to start. # Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages. apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd} prog=httpd pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd.pid} lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd} RETVAL=0 start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile} return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p ${pidfile} -d 10 $httpd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile} } reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then RETVAL=$? echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error" failure $"not reloading $httpd due to configuration syntax error" else killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP RETVAL=$? fi echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status -p ${pidfile} $httpd RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if [ -f ${pidfile} ] ; then stop start fi ;; reload) reload ;; graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus) $apachectl [email protected] RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL [[email protected] ~]# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/httpd
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --add httpd [[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --level 345 httpd on [[email protected] ~]# service httpd start Starting httpd: [ OK ] [[email protected] ~]# netstat -tupln |grep http tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 1974/httpd
[[email protected] ~]# yum install -y libaio* ncurses-devel cmake
[[email protected] ~]# echo "192.168.1.201 king01" >>/etc/hosts [[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 192.168.1.201 king01
[[email protected] ~]# useradd mysql [[email protected] ~]# id mysql uid=500(mysql) gid=500(mysql) groups=500(mysql)
[[email protected] ~]# cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf <<EOF mysql soft nproc 2047 mysql hard nproc 16384 mysql soft nofile 1024 mysql hard nofile 65536 EOF
[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz [[email protected] ~]# cd mysql-5.6.36 [[email protected] mysql-5.6.36]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci [[email protected] mysql-5.6.36]# make && make install [[email protected] mysql-5.6.36]# cd support-files/ [[email protected] support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld [[email protected] support-files]# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] port = 3306 user = mysql basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data socket = /tmp/mysql.sock pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid log_error = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.err explicit_defaults_for_timestamp sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES open-files-limit = 65535 max_connections = 500 max_connect_errors = 10000 key_buffer_size = 256M max_allowed_packet = 16M read_buffer_size = 1M read_rnd_buffer_size = 1M sort_buffer_size = 1M join_buffer_size = 1M tmp_table_size = 256M max_heap_table_size = 256M table_open_cache = 512 thread_cache_size = 64 slow_query_log = 1 long_query_time = 5 log-queries-not-using-indexes slow-query-log-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/slow-query.log log_bin = mysql-bin binlog_format = row sync_binlog = 1 binlog_cache_size = 16M max_binlog_cache_size = 32M max_binlog_size = 512M expire_logs_days = 7 relay_log = relay-bin relay_log_recovery = 1 master_info_repository = table relay_log_info_repository = table innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2 innodb_log_file_size = 128M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M innodb_undo_logs= 128 innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3 innodb_file_format = Barracuda innodb_strict_mode = 1 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql] no-auto-rehash socket = /tmp/mysql.sock [client] socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql [[email protected] mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/profile PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin [[email protected] ~]# source /etc/profile
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --add mysqld [[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on [[email protected] ~]# chkconfig --list |grep mysqld mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off [[email protected] ~]# service mysqld start Starting MySQL....... [ OK ] [[email protected] ~]# service mysqld status MySQL running (15612) [ OK ] [[email protected] ~]# netstat -tupln |grep mysqld tcp 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 10101/mysqld [[email protected] ~]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf [[email protected] ~]# ldconfig [[email protected] ~]# mysql_secure_installation
[[email protected] ~]# mysql -uroot -pabcd.1234 mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select user,host,password from mysql.user; +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ | user | host | password | +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ | root | localhost | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | | root | 127.0.0.1 | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | | root | ::1 | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) |
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