Windows下生成 公钥 私钥以及 配置 Filezilla中的 SFTP的私钥

Posted 2020-10-29 行有制

Win下需要使用到 PuTTYgen.exe来生成公钥私钥，可以参考youtube的这篇文章：  为 SFTP 保管箱生成 Secure Shell (SSH) 密钥对

 

PuTTYgen.exe的下载地址： https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/latest.html

 

两篇关于FileZilla的SFTP用Private Key登录的方法的文章：

FileZilla SFTP (SSH)服務器教學

FileZilla的SFTP用private key的登录方法

cmd下使用密钥和非密钥方式登录sftp的方法

 

 

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https://support.hoststore.com/?/Knowledgebase/Article/View/86/0/how-to-connect-via-psftp-secure-ftp-using-a-private-key-file

how-to-connect-via-psftp-secure-ftp-using-a-private-key-file

 

Creating the key
 

• create an ssh key in cPanel if you haven\'t already.
• REMEMBER your passphrase
• view the private key (you will need to put in the passphrase to do this)
• select the entire key.
• open a new text file on your desktop, named username.txt
• paste the private key in to the text file
• change the name of the file to username.ppk

Configuring Putty
 

• download both putty and psftp here: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html
• fire up putty (just double click on the exe)
• under "saved sessions" put your username
• in hostname box put: username@ip || example: nick@1.2.3.4
• click the ssh radio button
• change the port if the ssh port is not 22
• on the menu on the left click the + next to SSH
• click the auth category
• click the browse button select the key you saved earlier (should be username.ppk)
• click on session on the left menu
• click the save button
• click cancel

using psftp:
 

• open psftp (just double click the exe)
• type: open username
• enter the passphrase for your private key

you are now connected via secure ftp, congratulations