LAMP 搭建

Posted 2020-10-29

1.1、下载所需的包

# cd /usr/local/src/      ##http://mirrors.sohu.com/ 搜狐镜像下载所需的mysql apache php都可以找到

1.2、安装配置和编译时所需要的软件

1、首先安装扩展yum源

# yum install -y epel-release

# yum install -y libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel  bzip2 bzip2-devel  libpng libpng-devel  freetype freetype-devel libjpeg-devel  libcurl-devel libmcrypt-devel pcre-devel gcc

1.3、安装mysql

# tar zxvf mysql-5.1.73-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

# mkdir -p /data/mysql

# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql

# mv mysql-5.1.73-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql

# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf

# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/data/mysql

# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld

# chkconfig mysqld on

# vim /etc/profile.d/path.sh     ##加入环境变量

export  PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

# source /etc/profile.d/path.sh

# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

# mysql -uroot

1.4、编译安装apache

# cd /usr/local/src/

# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.34.tar.gz

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache/ --with-included-apr --enable-so --enable-deflate=shared --enable-expires=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --with-pcre

#make

#make install

# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

Server Name localhost:80

# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

将apache 加入到环境变量

# vim /etc/profile.d/path.sh

export  PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/apache/bin

1.5、编译安装php

# cd /usr/local/src/

# tar zxvf  php-5.4.44.tar.gz

# cd php-5.4.44

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif --disable-ipv6

# make

# make install

1.6、测试php解析

# cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.44/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

1、修改apache配置文件

# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz  ##找到这行在下面添加

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

DirectoryIndex index.html   ##找到这行 在后面添加 index.htm index.php

2、检测配置文件

# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl graceful、

3、编写测试php文件

# vim /usr/local/apache/htdocs/info.php

<?php

phpinfo();

?>

浏览器访问测试192.168.230.130/info.php