一,引jar包
<!--单测--> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.3</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--spring配置--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--aop使用的jar--> <dependency> <groupId> org.aspectj</groupId > <artifactId> aspectjweaver</artifactId > <version> 1.8.7</version > </dependency> <!--SpringWeb--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>4.1.8.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--JavaEE--> <dependency> <groupId>javaee</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--c3p0--> <dependency> <groupId>com.mchange</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.5.2</version> </dependency> <!--hibernate jar包--> <!--jta的jar包--> <dependency> <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId> <artifactId>jta</artifactId> <version>1.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>5.0.6.Final</version> </dependency> <!--Spring-ORM--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version> 4.2.2.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--Oracle导入--> <dependency> <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId> <version>11.2.0.1.0</version> </dependency> <!--struts2--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId> <version>2.3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts.xwork</groupId> <artifactId>xwork-core</artifactId> <version>2.3.4.1 </version> </dependency> <!-- struts2整合spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!-- struts注解核心包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version> </dependency>
二, 项目架构
2.1 entity包下Dept
@Entity @Table(name = "Dept") public class Dept { @Id @GeneratedValue private Integer deptno; @Column private String deptname; public Integer getDeptno() { return deptno; } public void setDeptno(Integer deptno) { this.deptno = deptno; } public String getDeptname() { return deptname; } public void setDeptname(String deptname) { this.deptname = deptname; } }
2.2 Dao包下IDeptDao
public interface IDeptDao { public int addDept(Dept dept); }
2.2.2 Dao包下DeptDaoImpl
@Repository("deptDAO") public class DeptDaoImpl implements IDeptDao { @Resource(name ="sessionFactory") SessionFactory sessionFactory; public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { return sessionFactory; } public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; } public int addDept(Dept dept) { Session session=sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); Serializable count=session.save(dept); return (Integer) count; } }
2.3 Service包下IDeptService
public interface IDeptService { public int addDept(Dept dept); }
2.3.2 Service包下DeptServicImpl
*/@Service("deptService") public class DeptServiceImpl implements IDeptService{ @Resource(name = "deptDAO") IDeptDao dao; public IDeptDao getDao() { return dao; } public void setDao(IDeptDao dao) { this.dao = dao; } @Transactional public int addDept(Dept dept) { return dao.addDept(dept); } }
2.4 action包下DeptAction
@Controller("deptAction") @ParentPackage("struts-default") @Namespace("/") @Scope("prototype") public class DeptAction implements Action { private Dept dept; @Resource(name = "deptService") IDeptService service; public Dept getDept() { return dept; } public void setDept(Dept dept) { this.dept = dept; } public IDeptService getService() { return service; } public void setService(IDeptService service) { this.service = service; } @org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action(value = "/add",results = {@Result(name ="success",location = "/add.jsp")}) public String execute() throws Exception { service.addDept(dept); return SUCCESS; } }
2.5 resources包下applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd "> <!-- 扫描spring注解 --> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.Anno"></context:component-scan> <!-- 1.数据源 c3p0 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> </bean> <!--2.识别到jdbc.properties文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder> <!--3.bookDAO 没有实现类--> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <!--方言--> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</prop> <!--是否打印sql--> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext</prop> </props> </property> <!--关联小配置--> <property name="packagesToScan" value="cn.Anno.entity"></property> </bean> <!-- 7.事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 8.事务真实配置 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven> </beans>
2.6 resources包下jdbc.properties
jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl jdbc.driverClass=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver jdbc.username=zyx jdbc.password=zyx
2.7配置web.xml
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" > <web-app> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <filter> <filter-name>struts1</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts1</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!--监听器--> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> </web-app>
三,配置Web页面
3.1 index.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head>添加部门</head> <body> <form method="post" action="/add"> 部门名称:<input name="dept.deptname"/> <input type="submit" value="添加"/> </form> </body> </html>