ansible 之file模块

Posted 2020-10-26

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调用-s 参数，需要客户端能够无密码使用sudo 命令；
例：更改所有节点上/tmp/test.sh 的权限为755，属主和属组为root

[[email protected] ~]# ansible slave -m file -a "dest=/tmp/test.sh mode=755 owner=root group=root" –s

[[email protected] ~]# ansible slave -m file -a "dest=/tmp/test.sh mode=755 owner=root group=root" -s
10.0.0.20 | SUCCESS => {
    "changed": false, 
    "gid": 0, 
    "group": "root", 
    "mode": "0755", 
    "owner": "root", 
    "path": "/tmp/test.sh", 
    "size": 76, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 0
}
10.0.0.21 | SUCCESS => {
    "changed": false, 
    "gid": 0, 
    "group": "root", 
    "mode": "0755", 
    "owner": "root", 
    "path": "/tmp/test.sh", 
    "size": 76, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 0
}

调用-s 参数，需要客户端能够无密码使用sudo 命令；
例：更改所有节点上/tmp/test0001 的权限为644，属主和属组为boy
前提是client节点必须已经创建用户boy

[[email protected] tmp]# useradd boy
[[email protected] tmp]# useradd boy

[[email protected] ~]# ansible slave -m file -a "dest=/tmp/txt01 mode=755 owner=boy group=boy" -s
client02 | SUCCESS => {
    "changed": true, 
    "gid": 500, 
    "group": "boy", 
    "mode": "0755", 
    "owner": "boy", 
    "path": "/tmp/txt01", 
    "size": 6, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 500
}
agent.test.com | SUCCESS => {
    "changed": true, 
    "gid": 501, 
    "group": "boy", 
    "mode": "0755", 
    "owner": "boy", 
    "path": "/tmp/txt01", 
    "size": 6, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 501
}

否则报错：
[[email protected] ~]# ansible slave -m file -a "dest=/tmp/txt01 mode=755 owner=boy group=boy" -s
agent.test.com | FAILED! => {
    "changed": false, 
    "failed": true, 
    "gid": 0, 
    "group": "root", 
    "mode": "0644", 
    "msg": "chown failed: failed to look up user boy", 
    "owner": "root", 
    "path": "/tmp/txt01", 
    "size": 6, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 0
}
client02 | FAILED! => {
    "changed": false, 
    "failed": true, 
    "gid": 0, 
    "group": "root", 
    "mode": "0644", 
    "msg": "chown failed: failed to look up user boy", 
    "owner": "root", 
    "path": "/tmp/txt01", 
    "size": 6, 
    "state": "file", 
    "uid": 0
}

[[email protected] tmp]# ll txt01 
-rwxr-xr-x 1 boy boy 6 Jul 30 20:50 txt01

[[email protected] tmp]# ll txt01 
-rwxr-xr-x 1 boy boy 6 Jul 30 20:50 txt01

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