[jQuery学习系列六]6-jQuery实际操作小案例

Posted 2020-10-23 木土aaa

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前言
最后在这里po上jQuery的几个小案例.

Jquery例子1_占位符使用
需求: 点击第一个按钮后自动去check 后面是否有按钮没有选中, 如有则提示错误消息.

<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function check()
{
    String.prototype.format = function(){    
        var args = arguments;    
        return this.replace(/\{(\d+)\}/g,                    
            function(m,i){    
                return args[i];
            });    
    }  
    
    var errorMessage = "项目{0} {1} {2}没有被勾选!"; 
    var firstValue = "";
    var secondValue = "";
    var lastValue = "";
    if (document.getElementById("check1").checked)
    {
        if (!document.getElementById("check2").checked)
        {
            firstValue = "2";
        }
        if (!document.getElementById("check3").checked)
        {
            secondValue = "3";
        }
        if (!document.getElementById("check4").checked)
        {
            lastValue = "4";
        }
        alert(errorMessage.format(firstValue,secondValue,lastValue));
    }
}
</script>
</head>
 
<body>

<form>
 <input type="checkbox" id="check1" onclick="check()">1</input>
 <input type="checkbox" id="check2">2</input>
 <input type="checkbox" id="check3">3</input>
 <input type="checkbox" id="check4">4</input>
</form>

</body>
</html>

Jquery例子2_模拟微信红包(摘自网络)
需求: 模拟微信抢红包

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>仿微信抢红包</title>
        <style>
            html,body,div{margin:0;padding:0;}
            body{background:#EAEAEA;font:16px/1.8 "微软雅黑";padding-bottom:20px}
            input{margin:0;display:inline-block;border:1px solid #ddd;padding:4px 2px;font-size:16px;font-family:"微软雅黑";margin-right: 5px;}
            input:focus{border-color:#3C9BD1;outline:none;}
            
            .wrap,.list { margin: 50px auto; width: 300px;}
            .title{   font-size: 42px;   color: #464646;text-align: center;}
            .line{height:40px;line-height:40px;text-align: center;}
            .btn{display:block;background:#3C9BD1;color:#fff;line-height: 40px;height:40px;text-align: center;width:200px;margin:0 auto;margin-top:50px;text-decoration: none;transition:all .3s linear;border-radius: 2px;}
            .btn:hover{opacity:.9;}
            .list{width:500px;border:1px solid #DBDBDB;padding:10px;BACKGROUND:#F5F5F5;text-align: center;}
            .list p span {color: red; padding: 0 8px;}
            .list p:empty{background: #000000;}
            .list:empty{display: none;}
            .link{position:fixed;height:20px;font-size: 12px;color:#999;text-align: center;width: 100%;bottom:0;line-height:20px;margin:0;padding:0;    background: #EAEAEA;padding:5px 0;}
            .link a{font-size:12px;color:#999;}
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1 class="title">javascript实现仿微信抢红包</h1>
        <div class="wrap">
            <div class="line">红包个数：<input type="text" name="packetNumber" value="5" onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/\D/g,‘‘)" onafterpaste="this.value=this.value.replace(/\D/g,‘‘)" maxlength="10">个</div>
            <div class="line">总&ensp;金&ensp;额：<input type="text" name="money" value="5" onkeyup="if(isNaN(value))execCommand(‘undo‘)" onafterpaste="if(isNaN(value))execCommand(‘undo‘)" maxlength="10">元</div>
            <div class="line"><a class="btn" href="javascript:;">发红包</a></div>
        </div>
        <div class="list"></div>
        <p class="link">参考<a target="_blank" href="https://www.zybuluo.com/yulin718/note/93148">《微信红包的架构设计简介》</a>文章</p>

<script>
 "use strict";

var _createClass = function() {
    function defineProperties(target, props) {
        for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
            var descriptor = props[i];
            descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false;
            descriptor.configurable = true;
            if ("value" in descriptor)
                descriptor.writable = true;
            Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor);
        }
    }
    return function(Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) {
        if (protoProps)
            defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps);
        if (staticProps)
            defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps);
        return Constructor;
    }
    ;
}();

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) {
    if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) {
        throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function");
    }
}

var MoneyPacket = function() {
    function MoneyPacket(packNumber, money) {
        _classCallCheck(this, MoneyPacket);
        
        this.min = 0.01;
        this.flag = true;
        this.packNumber = packNumber;
        this.money = money;
        if (!this.checkPackage()) {
            this.flag = false;
            return {
                "flag": this.flag
            };
        }
    }
    
    _createClass(MoneyPacket, [{
        key: "checkPackage",
        value: function checkPackage() {
            if (this.packNumber == 0) {
                alert("至少需要设置1个红包");
                return false;
            }
            if (this.money <= 0) {
                alert("红包总金额不能小于0");
                return false;
            }
            if (this.packNumber * this.min > this.money) {
                alert("单个红包金额不可低于0.01元");
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
    }]);
    
    return MoneyPacket;
}();

var getRandomMoney = function getRandomMoney(packet) {
    if (packet.packNumber == 0) {
        return;
    }
    if (packet.packNumber == 1) {
        var _lastMoney = Math.round(packet.money * 100) / 100;
        packet.packNumber--;
        packet.money = 0;
        return _lastMoney;
    }
    var min = 0.01
      , 
    max = packet.money / packet.packNumber * 2
      , 
    money = Math.random() * max;
    money = money < min ? min : money;
    money = Math.floor(money * 100) / 100;
    packet.packNumber--;
    packet.money = Math.round((packet.money - money) * 100) / 100;
    return money;
}
;

(function() {
    var oBtn = document.querySelector(".btn");
    var oList = document.querySelector(".list");
    
    oBtn.onclick = function() {
        var packetNumber = +document.querySelector("input[name=packetNumber]").value;
        var money = +document.querySelector("input[name=money]").value;
        var str = "";
        
        var packet = new MoneyPacket(packetNumber,money)
          , 
        num = packet.flag && packet.packNumber || 0;
        console.log("========================================================================");
        for (var i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            var _pack = getRandomMoney(packet);
            str += "<p>第<span>" + i + "</span>个红包:: <span>" + _pack.toFixed(2) + "</span>元&emsp;&emsp;==剩余红包:: <span>" + packet.money.toFixed(2) + "</span> 元<p>";
            console.log("第", i, "个红包::", _pack.toFixed(2), "元      ==剩余红包::", packet.money.toFixed(2), "元");
        }
        str !== "" && (oList.innerHTML = str);
    }
    ;
})();

</script>
    </body>
</html>

Jquery例子3_三级联动

需求: 实现省市县三级联动

<h3>
    您的地址是：
</h3>
<select id="Province" onchange="SelectValueChanged(‘Province‘, ‘Get_City‘)">
    <option id="Not_data1">Province</option>
    <option id="GuangDong" value="GuangDong">GuangDong</option>
    <option id="ShanDong" value="ShanDong">ShanDong</option>
    <option id="HuNan" value="HuNan">HuNan</opetion>
</select>
<select id="City" onchange="SelectValueChanged(‘City‘, ‘Get_Country‘)">
    <option id="Not_data2">City</option>
</select>
<select id="Country">
    <option id="Not_data3">Country</option>
</select>


"use strict"
//初始化的数据
var placeDictionary = {
    "GuangDong":{
        "GuangZhou":["PanYu","HuangPu","TianHe"],
        "QingYuan":["QingCheng","YingDe","LianShan"],
        "FoShan":["NanHai","ShunDe","SanShui"]
    },
    "ShanDong":{
        "JiNan":["LiXia","ShiZhong","TianQiao"],
        "QingDao":["ShiNan","HuangDao","JiaoZhou"]
    },
    "HuNan":{
        "ChangSha":["KaiFu","YuHua","WangCheng"],
        "ChenZhou":["BeiHu","SuXian","YongXian"]
    }
};

//通过province或city的变化连动
function SelectValueChanged(idType, perpose) {
    var selectedValue = GetSelectedId(idType);
    if(perpose == "Get_City")
    {
        AddCity(selectedValue);
    }
    else if(perpose == "Get_Country")
    {
        AddCountry(selectedValue);
    }
}

function GetSelectedId(id){
    var prop = document.getElementById(id);
    var selectedValue = prop.options[prop.selectedIndex].id;
    return selectedValue;
}

function AddCity(provinceSelectedValue){
    //保持联动的一致性， 当Province的index变化时都需要清空City和Country的值
    $("#City").empty();
    $("#City").append("<option>City</option>");
    $("#Country").empty();
    $("#Country").append("<option>Country</option>");
    var cityNames = placeDictionary[provinceSelectedValue];
    for(var city in cityNames)
    {
        //这里遍历的值直接是value
        var value = "<option id=‘"+ city +"‘>" + city + "</option>";
        $("#City").append(value);
    }
}

function AddCountry(citySelectedValue) {
    //保持联动一致性，当City的index变化时需要清空Country中的值
    $("#Country").empty();
    $("#Country").append("<option>Country</option>");
    var provinceSelectedId = GetSelectedId("Province");
    //获得城市列表
    var countries = placeDictionary[provinceSelectedId][citySelectedValue];
    for(var index in countries)
    {
        //这里index获取的是id 值
        var value = "<option id=‘"+ countries[index] +"‘>" + countries[index] + "</option>";
        $("#Country").append(value);
    }
}

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