VSCode调试设置

Posted 2020-10-23 chester.chen

tasks.json

{
    "version": "0.1.0",
    "isShellCommand": true,
    "args": [],
    "tasks": [
        {
            "taskName": "build_console",
            "command":"dotnet"
            "args": [
                "build", //组成dotnet build
                //设置需要编译的项目，如果存在多个启动项目可以设置成解决方案文件（.sln）,这里只有一个项目所以设置运行项目也可以
                "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp.csproj"
            ],
            "isBuildCommand": true, //设置是否编译项目
            "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
        },
        {
            "taskName": "UnitTest",
            "command":"dotnet",
            "args": [
                "test",//组成dotnet test 命令
                "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.UnitTest\\\\VSCodeTutorial.UnitTest.csproj"
            ],
            "isTestCommand": true,//设置为单元测试项目
            "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"
        }
    ]
}

{
    "version": "0.1.0",
    "command": "dotnet", //全局命令，即所有的任务都使用这个命令，也可以在各个任务中设置
    "isShellCommand": true,
    "args": [],
    "tasks": [
        {
            "taskName": "build", //任务名称 当设置了主的command 之后这个taskName也会作为一个命令参数
            "args": [
                "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp.csproj"
            ],
            "isBuildCommand": true, //一个解决方案只能设置一个编译任务，多设置了也是白搭，当然也能执行，只是不能利用快捷方式运行了
            "problemMatcher": "$msCompile"//C#项目的problemMatcher
        }
    ]
}

 

tasks.json文件是项目任务的配置文件，可在launch.json文件中配置要执行的task。示例如下：

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": ".NET Core Launch (console)", //配置名称 可以改成更好识别的名字
            "type": "coreclr", // .net core类型的调试
            "request": "launch", //调试方式 不用改
            "preLaunchTask": "build", // 前置任务，这里是编译，但是默认的编译任务，已经被我改了名字了，所以这里要改一下哦
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp\\\\bin\\\\Debug\\\\netcoreapp1.1\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp.dll", //需要调试的DLL的位置 
            "args": [], //额外的参数
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp", //工作目录
            "console": "internalConsole", //控制台模式，这里是内嵌控制台，一会要改成外置的，不然没法交互输入
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"
        },
        {
            "name": ".NET Core Attach", //名称
            "type": "coreclr", //类型
            "request": "attach", //使用附加的方式
            "processId": "${command:pickProcess}" //附加的进程ID
        }
    ]
}

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "调试ConsoleApp", //修改下命令
            "type": "coreclr",
            "request": "launch",
            "preLaunchTask": "build_console", //修改前置任务名和task.json中配置一致
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp\\\\bin\\\\Debug\\\\netcoreapp1.1\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp.dll",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\VSCodeTutorial.ConsoleApp",
            "externalConsole":true, //使用外置的控制台
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"
        },
        {
            "name": ".NET Core Attach",
            "type": "coreclr",
            "request": "attach",
            "processId": "${command:pickProcess}"
        }
    ]
}

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        "HelloRpcClientLaunch"
        {
            "name": "HelloRpcServer",
            "type": "coreclr",
            "request": "launch",
            "preLaunchTask": "buildServer",
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\src\\\\sample\\\\HelloRpc\\\\HelloRpc.Server\\\\bin\\\\Debug\\\\netcoreapp1.1\\\\HelloRpc.Server.dll",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\src\\\\sample\\\\HelloRpc\\\\HelloRpc.Server",
            "externalConsole":true,
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"
        },
        "HelloRpcClientLaunch"
        {
            "name": "HelloRpcClient",
            "type": "coreclr",
            "request": "launch",
            "preLaunchTask": "buildClient",
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\src\\\\sample\\\\HelloRpc\\\\HelloRpc.Client\\\\bin\\\\Debug\\\\netcoreapp1.1\\\\HelloRpc.Client.dll",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\\\src\\\\sample\\\\HelloRpc\\\\HelloRpc.Client",
            "externalConsole":true,
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"
        }
    ]
    "compounds": [
        {
            "name": "Server/Client",
            "configurations": ["HelloRpcServer", "HelloRpcClient"]
        }
    ]
}

引用文章：https://www.cnblogs.com/Leo_wl/p/6732242.html

 

总结：

launch.json文件：调试配置

tasks.json：任务配置