(define (make-rat n d) (let ((g (gcd n d))) (cons (/ n g) (/ d g)))) (define (numer x) (car x)) (define (denom x) (cdr x)) (define (print-rat x) (newline) (cond ((= (denom x) 1) (display (numer x))) ((display (numer x)) (display "/") (display (denom x))) )) (define (add-rat x y) (make-rat (+ (* (numer x) (denom y)) (* (numer y) (denom x))) (* (denom x) (denom y)) )) (define (sub-rat x y) (make-rat (- (* (numer x) (denom y)) (* (numer y) (denom x))) (* (denom x) (denom y)) )) (define (mul-rat x y) (make-rat (* (numer x) (numer y)) (* (denom x) (denom y)))) (define (div-rat x y) (make-rat (* (numer x) (denom y)) (* (denom x) (numer y)))) (define (equal-rat? x y) (newline) (= (* (numer x) (denom y)) (* (denom x) (numer y)))) (define one-half (make-rat 1 2)) (print-rat one-half) (define one-third (make-rat 1 3)) (print-rat one-third) (print-rat (add-rat one-half one-third)) (print-rat (mul-rat one-half one-third)) (print-rat (sub-rat one-half one-third)) (print-rat (div-rat one-half one-third)) (equal-rat? one-half one-third) (print-rat (add-rat one-third one-third)) (print-rat (make-rat 2 1)) (print-rat (make-rat 4 2)) (print-rat (make-rat 2 2)) ;2.1 (print-rat (sub-rat one-third one-half)) (print-rat (sub-rat one-third one-third))