C#导入有道词典单词本到扇贝

Posted 2020-10-22 qidong

由于扇贝查词没有有道方便，所以很多时候添加生词都是在使用有道词典，然后顺手就保存到了有道单词本，不过在扇贝记单词可以打卡，记单词更方便，进入扇贝页面后发现扇贝单词批量导入居然一次只支持10个，查了扇贝API是可以导入生词的，于是想着何不利用c#批量导入单词？说干就干！

准备工作

获取扇贝token

首先需要扇贝账号（这不废话么），然后需要在扇贝上创建自己的应用，进入http://www.shanbay.com/developer/wiki/intro/，点击我的应用创建扇贝应用，具体配置如下

注意回调地址

创建完应用后需要获取token

client_id就是你的appkey，进入这个地址后会提示授权（先登录自己的用户），然后同意授权后会跳转到一个网址，你会看到access_token，复制下来备用。

导出有道词典

打开有道词典->单词本->浏览选项卡->管理->导出到文件->所有分类->导出为xml文件，备用。

开始编程

 思路

1) 扇贝单词插入方法有两个接口：一个是根据单词获取id，另一个根据ID添加单词

2) 由于扇贝有单人账户导入限制（单用户单app 200个/小时），如果导入单词过多会被禁止访问，所以需要加个定时器自动添加剩余单词

核心代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;

namespace ImportNewWordsToShanbay
{
   public class ShanbayImportHelper
    {
       public static int GetShanbayWordID(string word, string access_token)
       {
           try
           {
               var result = HttpHelper.HttpGet("https://api.shanbay.com/bdc/search/", "word=" + word + "&access_token=" + access_token);
               JObject json = JObject.Parse(result);
               if (json.Property("status_code").Value.ToString() == "0")
               {
                   var wordId = JObject.Parse(json.Property("data").Value.ToString()).Property("id").Value.ToString();
                   return int.Parse(wordId);
               }
               else
                   return -1;
           }
           catch (Exception ex)
           {
               return 0; 
           }
       }

       public static bool AddNewWordToShanbay( int wordId,string access_token)
       {
           try
           {
               var data = "{\\"id\\":" + wordId + "}";
               var postResult = HttpHelper.HttpPost("https://api.shanbay.com/bdc/learning/", access_token, data);
               JObject postJsonResult = JObject.Parse(postResult);
               if (postJsonResult.Property("msg").Value.ToString().ToUpper() == "SUCCESS")
               {
                   return true;
               }
           }
           catch (Exception ex)
           {
 
           }
           return false;
       }
    }
}

Http帮助类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ImportNewWordsToShanbay
{
   public class HttpHelper
    {
        public static string HttpPost(string Url, string token, string postDataStr)
        {
            Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
            request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version11;
            request.Method = "POST";
            request.Headers.Add("Authorization", string.Format("Bearer {0}", token));
            request.ContentType = "application/json";
            request.Referer = null;
            request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
            request.Accept = "*/*";
            byte[] buffer = encoding.GetBytes(postDataStr);
            request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
            request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
            using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
            {
                return reader.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }

public static string HttpGet(string Url, string postDataStr)
        {
            HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url + (postDataStr == "" ? "" : "?") + postDataStr);
            request.Method = "GET";
            request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8";

            HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
            Stream myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
            string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            myStreamReader.Close();
            myResponseStream.Close();

            return retString;
        }
    }
}

导入设置界面

导入状态查看（定时自动导入剩余未导入单词）

 

所有导入完成后查看扇贝单词本，所有的单词都加进去了。

Enjoy!