apache+mysql+php，安装整合配置。

Posted 2020-06-09

1.软件包

httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz

mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz

php-5.6.17.tar.bz2

 

2.安装apache

tar xzf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz

cd httpd-2.2.31

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite

make

make install

 

3.安装mysql

tar xzf mysql-5.1.63.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.1.63

./configure prefix=/usr/local/mysql5 --enable-assembler

#error: No curses/termcap library found
#解决办法
#yum install ncurses-devel

make

make install

配置mysql服务为系统服务

cp /usr/local/mysql5/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp /usr/local/mysql5/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig --add mysqld　　#增加mysqld为系统服务
chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on　　#在系统登记345级中开启mysqld服务

#创建mysql用户并更改权限
cd /usr/local/mysql5
useradd mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql5

#初始化数据库

/usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

设置var目录权限

chown -R mysql var

#后台启动mysql

/usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

#软链接mysql命令

ln -s /usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysql /usr/bin/

 

3.php安装和配置

tar jxf php-5.3.28.tar.bz2

cd php-5.3.28

#error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
./configure prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5/

make
make install

 

4.Apache+PHP
修改httpd.conf文件,加入以下语句
LoadModule     php5_module modules/libphp5.so （默认已存在）
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
DirectoryIndex   index.php index.html (把index.php加入index.html之前)

在/usr/local/apache2/htdocs下创建测试页面，页面内容如下：
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

运行地址，跳出测试换面，安装成功。