centos下安装php

Posted 2020-07-04

cd /usr/local/src/

wget  http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.36.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

mv mirror php-5.4.36.tar.bz2

tar jxf php-5.4.36.tar.bz2
cd php-5.4.36
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-bz2 \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-sockets \

以下为遇到的报错信息及解决办法：

报错：

./configure: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs: /replace/with/path/to/perl/interpr 

解决方法：

yum -y install perl

vi /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs 

#!/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter -w 更改成 #!/usr/bin/perl即可。

报错：
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决办法是:
yum install -y libxml2-devel
还有错误:
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL‘s <evp.h>
解决办法是:
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
错误:
checking for BZip2 in default path... not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
解决办法:
yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel
错误:
configure: error: png.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y libpng libpng-devel
错误:
configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y libjpeg libjpeg-devel
错误:
configure: error: freetype.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel
错误:
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决办法:
rpm -ivh "http://www.aminglinux.com/bbs/data/attachment/forum/month_1211/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm"
yum install -y  libmcrypt-devel

安装 yum -y install autoconf

make
echo $?
make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
ls /usr/local/php/
ls /usr/local/apache2/modules/

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m（静态模块）

/usr/local/php/bin/php -i （配置文件）

注：动态模块需要自己编译