实现搜索功能

Posted 2020-10-18 郑淑莹

1. 准备视图函数search()

   @app.route(\'/search/\')
   def search():
       qu=request.args.get(\'q\')
       ques=Question.query.filter(
           or_(
               Question.title.contains(qu),
               Question.detail.contains(qu)
           )
       ).order_by(\'-create_time\')
       return render_template(\'index.html\',questions=ques)

    

   
   
   
2. 修改base.html 中搜索输入框所在的
   1. <form action="{{ url_for(\'search\') }}" method="get">
   2.    <input name="q" type="text" placeholder="请输入关键字">

      <form action="{{ url_for(\'search\') }}" method="get" >
                  <div style="position: absolute;left: 12%;top: 3%;">
                      <input type="text" class="form-control" name="q" placeholder="请输入关键字">
                     <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">查找</button>
                  </div>
              </form>

       

      
      
      
3. 完成视图函数search()
   1. 获取搜索关键字
      q = request.args.get(\'q’)
   2. 条件查询
      qu = Question.query.filter(Question.title.contains(q)).order_by(\'-creat_time’)
   3. 加载查询结果：
      return render_template(\'index.html\', question=qu）
      
      
4. 组合条件查询
   from sqlalchemy import or_, and_ 

示例：

Lobby.query.filter(
    or_(
        and_(
            Lobby.id == Team.lobby_id,
            LobbyPlayer.team_id == Team.id,
            LobbyPlayer.player_id == player.steamid
        ),
         and_(
            Lobby.id == spectator_table.c.lobby_id,
            spectator_table.c.player_id == player.steamid
        )
    )
)