实现搜索功能

Posted 2020-10-18 105杨捷丽

1. 准备视图函数search()
   
   
2. 修改base.html 中搜索输入框所在的
   1. <form action="{{ url_for(‘search‘) }}" method="get">
   2.    <input name="q" type="text" placeholder="请输入关键字">
      
      
3. 完成视图函数search()
   1. 获取搜索关键字
      q = request.args.get(‘q’)
   2. 条件查询
      qu = Question.query.filter(Question.title.contains(q)).order_by(‘-creat_time’)
   3. 加载查询结果：
      return render_template(‘index.html‘, question=qu）
      
      
4. 组合条件查询
   from sqlalchemy import or_, and_ 

 <form action="{{url_for(‘search‘)}}" method="get"class="nav-form navbar-right">
            <div class="form-group" style="margin:20px" >
        <input type="text" name="q" required lay-verify="required" placeholder="请输入搜索内容" autocomplete="off" >
                <button class="btn btn-default" style="padding-top:5px;" type="submit"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search" aria-hidden="true"></span>搜索</button>
       </div>
        </form>

@app.route(‘/search/‘)
@loginFirst
def search():
    qu=request.args.get(‘q‘)
    ques= Question.query.filter(
        or_(
            Question.title.contains(qu),
            Question.detail.contains(qu),
    ))
    # ).order_by(‘creat_time‘)
    return render_template(‘base.html‘,questions=ques)