shader之——shadeGun代码分析

Posted 2020-10-15

　　shadeGun是官方一个很早的demo，但是里面的东西真的是值得一学

　　1.烟火，大多数人都是选择粒子来做这样的烟火，在shadeGun中只是用了一个片

搞定了如此真实的烟火，效率上面真的是比粒子好的不是一般的多。

// Upgrade NOTE: replaced ‘mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP,*)‘ with ‘UnityObjectToClipPos(*)‘


Shader "MADFINGER/Environment/Scroll 2 Layers Sine AlphaBlended" {
Properties {
    _MainTex ("Base layer (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {} //贴图1
    _DetailTex ("2nd layer (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {} //贴图2
    _ScrollX ("Base layer Scroll speed X", Float) = 1.0 //贴图1的x方向速度
    _ScrollY ("Base layer Scroll speed Y", Float) = 0.0 //贴图1的y方向速度
    _Scroll2X ("2nd layer Scroll speed X", Float) = 1.0 //贴图2的x方向速度
    _Scroll2Y ("2nd layer Scroll speed Y", Float) = 0.0 //贴图2的y方向速度
    _SineAmplX ("Base layer sine amplitude X",Float) = 0.5 //贴图1 x方向的扭动幅度
    _SineAmplY ("Base layer sine amplitude Y",Float) = 0.5 //贴图1 y方向的扭动幅度
    _SineFreqX ("Base layer sine freq X",Float) = 10 //贴图1 x方向的扭动速度
    _SineFreqY ("Base layer sine freq Y",Float) = 10 //贴图1 y方向的扭动速度
    _SineAmplX2 ("2nd layer sine amplitude X",Float) = 0.5 //贴图2 x方向的扭动幅度
    _SineAmplY2 ("2nd layer sine amplitude Y",Float) = 0.5 //贴图2 y方向的扭动幅度
    _SineFreqX2 ("2nd layer sine freq X",Float) = 10 //贴图2 x方向的扭动速度
    _SineFreqY2 ("2nd layer sine freq Y",Float) = 10 //贴图2 y方向的扭动速度
    _Color("Color", Color) = (1,1,1,1) //主颜色
    
    _MMultiplier ("Layer Multiplier", Float) = 2.0 //亮度
}

    
SubShader {
    Tags { "Queue"="Transparent" "IgnoreProjector"="True" "RenderType"="Transparent" }
    
    Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha
    Cull Off 
    ZWrite Off

    
    LOD 100
    
    CGINCLUDE
    #pragma multi_compile LIGHTMAP_OFF LIGHTMAP_ON
    #pragma exclude_renderers molehill    
    #include "UnityCG.cginc"


    sampler2D _MainTex;
    sampler2D _DetailTex;
    float4 _MainTex_ST;
    float4 _DetailTex_ST;

    float _ScrollX;
    float _ScrollY;
    float _Scroll2X;
    float _Scroll2Y;
    float _MMultiplier;
    
    float _SineAmplX;
    float _SineAmplY;
    float _SineFreqX;
    float _SineFreqY;

    float _SineAmplX2;
    float _SineAmplY2;
    float _SineFreqX2;
    float _SineFreqY2;
    float4 _Color;

    struct v2f {
        float4 pos : SV_POSITION;
        float4 uv : TEXCOORD0;
        fixed4 color : TEXCOORD1;
    };

    ///核心代码
    v2f vert (appdata_full v)
    {
        v2f o;
        o.pos = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex);
        o.uv.xy = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.texcoord.xy,_MainTex) + frac(float2(_ScrollX, _ScrollY) * _Time);//贴图1的uv动画 frac（x） 返回标量或矢量的小数
        o.uv.zw = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.texcoord.xy,_DetailTex) + frac(float2(_Scroll2X, _Scroll2Y) * _Time);//贴图2的uv动画
        
        o.uv.x += sin(_Time * _SineFreqX) * _SineAmplX;//每个方向做曲线变化，sin里面的影响变化速度，x在外面的参数影响曲线范围
        o.uv.y += sin(_Time * _SineFreqY) * _SineAmplY;
        
        o.uv.z += sin(_Time * _SineFreqX2) * _SineAmplX2;
        o.uv.w += sin(_Time * _SineFreqY2) * _SineAmplY2;
        
        o.color = _MMultiplier * _Color * v.color; //亮度 * 颜色 * 顶点色
        return o;
    }
    ENDCG

    Pass {
        CGPROGRAM
        #pragma vertex vert
        #pragma fragment frag    
        fixed4 frag (v2f i) : COLOR
        {
            fixed4 o;
            fixed4 tex = tex2D (_MainTex, i.uv.xy);
            fixed4 tex2 = tex2D (_DetailTex, i.uv.zw);
            
            o = tex * tex2 * i.color;
                        
            return o;
        }
        ENDCG 
    }    
  }
}