Debian9初始配置

Posted 2020-10-14 王旌羽

1　添加用户权限

　　切换root用户：su root

　　编辑/etc/sudoers文件：nano /etc/sudoers；

# User privilege specification
root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
kylin    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

2　修改镜像源

　　编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件：gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

#debian
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib 
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib 
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib 
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib 
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib 
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib

#debian-security
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib 
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib

3　启用社区源的命令

apt update;
apt install apt-transport-https;
printf "deb https://repo.debiancn.org/ stretch main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debiancn.list;
wget https://repo.debiancn.org/pool/main/d/debiancn-keyring/debiancn-keyring_0~20161212_all.deb -O /tmp/debiancn-keyring.deb;
apt install /tmp/debiancn-keyring.deb;
apt update;

4　安装sougou输入法

apt install fcitx fcitx-tools fcitx-config* fcitx-frontend* fcitx-module* fcitx-ui-* presage；
apt install sogoupinyin；

5　安装iptux：局域网软件

apt install iptux；

6　安装网易云音乐

apt install netease-cloud-music；

7　安装chrome浏览器

apt install google-chrome-stable；

8　安装vs-code

apt install code；

9　安装