注册功能的激活链接

Posted 2020-10-13 chenyang13677

1.在app目录下，创建一个包，utils

2.然后新建一个文件 emai_send.py

3.在文件中写入：

#coding:utf8

from random import Random
from django.core.mail import send_mail


from users.models import EmailVerifyRecord
from mytest.settings import EMAIL_FROM

‘‘‘生成随机码‘‘‘
def random_str(randomlength=8):
    str = ‘‘
    chars = ‘ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWSXZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789‘
    length = len(chars) - 1
    random = Random()
    for i in range(randomlength):
        str += chars[random.randint(0,length)]
    return str

‘‘‘发送确认邮件‘‘‘
def send_register_email(email,send_type=‘register‘):
    email_record = EmailVerifyRecord()
    if send_type == ‘update_email‘:
        code = random_str(4)
    else:
        code = random_str(16)
    email_record.code = code
    email_record.email = email
    email_record.send_type = send_type
    email_record.save()


    email_title = ‘‘
    email_body = ‘‘
    if send_type == ‘register‘:
        email_title = ‘慕学在线网注册激活链接‘
        email_body = ‘请点击下面的链接激活你的账号：http://127.0.0.1:8000/active/{0}‘.format(code)
        send_status = send_mail(email_title,email_body,EMAIL_FROM,[email])
        if send_status:
            pass
    elif send_type == ‘forget‘:
        email_title = ‘慕学在线网密码重置链接‘
        email_body = ‘请点击下面的链接重置你的密码：http://127.0.0.1:8000/reset/{0}‘.format(code)
        send_status = send_mail(email_title, email_body, EMAIL_FROM, [email])
        if send_status:
            pass
    elif send_type == ‘update_email‘:
        email_title = ‘慕学在线网邮箱重置链接‘
        email_body = ‘您的邮箱验证码为：{0}‘.format(code)
        send_status = send_mail(email_title, email_body, EMAIL_FROM, [email])
        if send_status:
            pass

4.在settings里面，在最后面加上：

EMAIL_HOST = ‘smtp.163.com‘   发送出去的邮箱类型
EMAIL_PORT = 25    发送的端口号
EMAIL_HOST_USER = ‘[email protected]‘    发送的邮箱
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ‘pythonadc‘     密码
EMAIL_USE_TLS = False
EMAIL_FROM = ‘[email protected]‘   发件人

5.在views.py里面添加：

from utils.email_send import send_register_email
在该register类里面添加：

　　　　　　　send_register_email(user_name,‘register‘)
            return  render(request,‘login.html‘)


激活链接，注册成功
1.在urls.py文件里面：

from users.views import RegisterView, ActiveUserView

url(r‘^active/(?P<active_code>.*)/$‘, ActiveUserView.as_view(), name=‘user_active‘),

2.在views文件里面

from .models import UserProfile,EmailVerifyRecord

‘‘‘激活用户‘‘‘
class ActiveUserView(View):
    def get(self,request,active_code):
        all_records = EmailVerifyRecord.objects.filter(code=active_code)
        if all_records:
            for record in all_records:
                email = record.email
                user = UserProfile.objects.get(email=email)
                user.is_active = True
                user.save()
        else:
            return render(request,‘active_fail.html‘)
        return render(request,‘login.html‘)

通常，这个是配合注册页面同时使用，如有疑问，请看看我的登陆页面的博客