Java-System.getProperty()

Posted 2020-06-30

Java平台使用了一个Poperties对象来维护其自己的配置信息。System泪中包含有一个Properties对象用于描述当前工作环境的配置。系统properties包含了关于当前用户、当前Java运行时版本、文件路径分隔符等信息。

Key	Meaning
"file.separator"	Character that separates components of a file path. This is "/" on UNIX and "\" on Windows.
"java.class.path"	Path used to find directories and JAR archives containing class files. Elements of the class path are separated by a platform-specific character specified in the path.separator property.
"java.home"	Installation directory for Java Runtime Environment (JRE)
"java.vendor"	JRE vendor name
"java.vendor.url"	JRE vendor URL
"java.version"	JRE version number
"line.separator"	Sequence used by operating system to separate lines in text files
"os.arch"	Operating system architecture
"os.name"	Operating system name
"os.version"	Operating system version
"path.separator"	Path separator character used in java.class.path
"user.dir"	User working directory
"user.home"	User home directory
"user.name"	User account name

实际数据：

public static void main(String args[]) {     
      System.out.println("java_vendor:" + System.getProperty("java.vendor"));     
      System.out.println("java_vendor_url:" + System.getProperty("java.vendor.url"));     
      System.out.println("java_home:" + System.getProperty("java.home"));     
      System.out.println("java_class_version:" + System.getProperty("java.class.version"));     
      System.out.println("java_class_path:" + System.getProperty("java.class.path"));     
      System.out.println("os_name:" + System.getProperty("os.name"));     
      System.out.println("os_arch:" + System.getProperty("os.arch"));     
      System.out.println("os_version:" + System.getProperty("os.version"));     
      System.out.println("user_name:" + System.getProperty("user.name"));     
      System.out.println("user_home:" + System.getProperty("user.home"));     
      System.out.println("user_dir:" + System.getProperty("user.dir"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_specification_version:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.specification.version"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_specification_vendor:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_specification_name:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.specification.name"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_version:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.version"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_vendor:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.vendor"));     
      System.out.println("java_vm_name:" + System.getProperty("java.vm.name"));     
      System.out.println("java_ext_dirs:" + System.getProperty("java.ext.dirs"));     
      System.out.println("file_separator:" + System.getProperty("file.separator"));     
      System.out.println("path_separator:" + System.getProperty("path.separator"));     
      System.out.println("line_separator:" + System.getProperty("line.separator"));   
}

输出：

java_vendor:Oracle Corporation
java_vendor_url:http://java.oracle.com/
java_home:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
java_class_version:51.0
java_class_path:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/bin:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/ApacheJMeter_core.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/ApacheJMeter_java.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/jorphan-2.9.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/logkit-1.2.2.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/avalon-framework-api-4.3.1.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/ApacheJMeter_http.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/oro-2.0.8.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/commons-io-2.4.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/commons-lang3-3.3.2.jar:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo/libs/xstream-1.5.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
os_name:Mac OS X
os_arch:x86_64
os_version:10.10.5
user_name:awp
user_home:/Users/awp
user_dir:/Users/awp/Documents/otherproject/MyJmeterDemo
java_vm_specification_version:1.7
java_vm_specification_vendor:Oracle Corporation
java_vm_specification_name:Java Virtual Machine Specification
java_vm_version:24.79-b02
java_vm_vendor:Oracle Corporation
java_vm_name:Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM
java_ext_dirs:/Users/awp/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/ext:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java
file_separator:/
path_separator::
line_separator: