centos 安装 jumpserver

Posted 2020-10-05

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Centos 6.8 安装 jumpserver

系统环境：

cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS release 6.8 (Final)

Ip：192.168.137.31

一．关闭selinux

[[email protected] ~]# sed -i ‘/SELINUX=/s/enforcing/Disabled/‘ /etc/selinux/config

[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config

临时设置关闭

[[email protected] ~]# setenforce 0

[[email protected] ~]# getenforce 0

Permissive

二．测试的先关闭防火墙，测试完成再开启，添加相应的端口

[[email protected] ~]# service iptables stop

[[email protected] ~]# iptables -nL

三．升级python2.6至python2.7

[roo[email protected] ~]# wget http://python.org/ftp/python/2.7.3/Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2

[[email protected] ~]# tar -jxvf Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2

[[email protected] ~]# cd Python-2.7.3

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# ./configure

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# make all

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# make && make install

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# make clean

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.bak

[[email protected] bin]# ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python

python -V检验是否成功

vim /usr/bin/yum

把第一行改为#!/usr/bin/python2.6

四．安装pip

[[email protected] ~]# curl -O https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-7.1.2.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# tar zxvf pip-7.1.2.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# cd pip-7.1.2

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# python setup.py install #如果以下报错，是缺少setuptools模块

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "setup.py", line 6, in <module>

from setuptools import setup, find_packages

ImportError: No module named setuptools

安装setuptools模块

[[email protected] ~]#

wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz#md5=7df2a529a074f613b509fb44feefe74e --no-check-certificate

[[email protected] ~]# tar -zxvf setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# cd setuptools-0.6c11

[[email protected] setuptools-0.6c11]# python setup.py install

#出现以下报错，则是缺少zlib模块跟相关的依赖包：

File "setup.py", line 94, in <module>

scripts = scripts,

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup

dist.run_commands()

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands

self.run_command(cmd)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "/root/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 76, in run

self.do_egg_install()

File "/root/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/install.py", line 96, in do_egg_install

self.run_command(‘bdist_egg‘)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command

self.distribution.run_command(command)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "/root/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 236, in run

dry_run=self.dry_run, mode=self.gen_header())

File "/root/setuptools-0.6c11/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 527, in make_zipfile

z = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, mode, compression=compression)

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/zipfile.py", line 681, in __init__

"Compression requires the (missing) zlib module"

RuntimeError: Compression requires the (missing) zlib module

[[email protected] setuptools-0.6c11]# yum install zlib-devel

安装完zlib-devel依赖包或者模块，需要重新编译一下就可以了

[email protected] ~]# cd Python-2.7.3

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# make && make install

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# cd /root/setuptools-0.6c11

[[email protected] setuptools-0.6c11]# python setup.py install #成功执行

再去到pip路径重新执行pip程序就显示可以了

[[email protected] setuptools-0.6c11]# cd /root/pip-7.1.2

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# python setup.py install

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip2.7 /usr/bin/pip

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# pip list #出现以下报错

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/local/bin/pip", line 8, in <module>

load_entry_point(‘pip==7.1.2‘, ‘console_scripts‘, ‘pip‘)()

File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/pkg_resources.py", line 318, in load_entry_point

File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/pkg_resources.py", line 2221, in load_entry_point

File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/pkg_resources.py", line 1954, in load

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/__init__.py", line 15, in <module>

from pip.vcs import git, mercurial, subversion, bazaar # noqa

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/vcs/subversion.py", line 9, in <module>

from pip.index import Link

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/index.py", line 30, in <module>

from pip.wheel import Wheel, wheel_ext

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 35, in <module>

from pip._vendor.distlib.scripts import ScriptMaker

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 14, in <module>

from .compat import sysconfig, detect_encoding, ZipFile

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/compat.py", line 31, in <module>

from urllib2 import (Request, urlopen, URLError, HTTPError,

ImportError: cannot import name HTTPSHandler

处理：yum 安装openssl 和 openssl-devel，然后重新编译python

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# yum install openssl openssl-devel

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# cd /root/Python-2.7.3

再回到pip目录

[[email protected] Python-2.7.3]# cd /root/pip-7.1.2

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# pip list

pip (7.1.2)

setuptools (0.6rc11)

/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:90: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.org/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.

InsecurePlatformWarning

You are using pip version 7.1.2, however version 9.0.1 is available.

You should consider upgrading via the ‘pip install --upgrade pip‘ command.

版本太低了，我们升级一下pip

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# pip install -U pip

[[email protected] pip-7.1.2]# pip list

DEPRECATION: The default format will switch to columns in the future. You can use --format=(legacy|columns) (or define a format=(legacy|columns) in your pip.conf under the [list] section) to disable this warning.

pip (9.0.1)

setuptools (0.6rc11)

上面出现就说明好了，只是告警信息，可以忽略

五．安装依赖 rpm 下载阿里云的yum源

[[email protected]~]#wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

[[email protected] ~]# yum clean all

[[email protected] ~]# yum install epel-release

[[email protected] ~]# yum install epel-release -y

[[email protected] ~]# yum install python-pip mysql-devel gcc automake autoconf python-devel vim sshpass lrzsz -y

六. 下载 jumpserver

[[email protected] ~]# cd /opt

[[email protected] opt]# yum install git -y

[[email protected] opt]# git clone https://github.com/ibuler/jumpserver.git

执行快速安装脚本

[[email protected] opt]# cd jumpserver/install && pip install -r requirements.txt

[[email protected] jumpserver]# cd install/

[[email protected] install]# python install.py

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "install.py", line 14, in <module>

import readline

ImportError: No module named readline #缺少realine模块

[[email protected] install]# wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/r/readline/readline-6.2.4.1.tar.gz#md5=578237939c81fdbc2c8334d168b17907 --no-check-certificate

[[email protected] install]# tar -zxvf readline-6.2.4.1.tar.gz

[[email protected] install]# cd readline-6.2.4.1

[email protected] readline-6.2.4.1]# python setup.py install

报错：

gcc -pthread -shared build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/Modules/2.x/readline.o readline/libreadline.a readline/libhistory.a -lncurses -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/readline.so

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncurses

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

error: command ‘gcc‘ failed with exit status 1

解决：

更新系统内核，安装ncurses依赖包

[[email protected] ~]# yum install kernel devel

[[email protected] ~]# yum install ncurses-devel

[[email protected] ~]# [[email protected] ~]# cd readline-6.2.4.1

[[email protected] readline-6.2.4.1]# python setup.py install

[[email protected] readline-6.2.4.1]# cd /opt/jumpserver/install/

[[email protected] install]# python install.py

除了自己填自己的邮箱，账号和密码，还有设置jump的账号密码，其他默认