Java 读取xlsx

Posted 2020-06-26 Milton

读取特别大的xlsx文件时, 需要使用StreamingReader, 可以控制JVM内存峰值在200M以内

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(filePath));
StreamingReader reader = StreamingReader.builder()
        .rowCacheSize(10)    // number of rows to keep in memory (defaults to 10)
        .bufferSize(1024)     // buffer size to use when reading InputStream to file (defaults to 1024)
        .sheetIndex(0)        // index of sheet to use (defaults to 0)
        .read(is);            // InputStream or File for XLSX file (required)

for (Row r : reader) {
    for (Cell cell : r) {
        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                System.out.print("D" + cell.getNumericCellValue() + "\t");
                break;
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                System.out.print("S" + cell.getStringCellValue() + "\t");
                break;
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
                System.out.print("B" + (cell.getBooleanCellValue() + "\t"));
                break;
        }
    }
    System.out.print("\n");
}

https://github.com/monitorjbl/excel-streaming-reader

相比较官方的方案

File file = new File("C:\\D\\Data Book.xlsx");
OPCPackage opcPackage = OPCPackage.open(file);
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(opcPackage);

官方的方案内存占用明显较高.