anki填空卡正确代码
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选项卡执行android中下一个片段中存在的代码
我试图使用Tabs
和4 ViewPager
实现Fragments
滑动。当我滑动选项卡时,每个选项卡上都会正确显示碎片的相应xml layouts
,但片段的代码未正确执行。例如 - 以下选项卡中包含相应的片段。
TAB0-ButtonFragment
public class ButtonFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_button, container, false);
Log.i("inside", "button fragment");
return rootView;
}
TAB1图像碎片
public class ImageFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_image, container, false);
Log.i("inside", "image fragment");
return rootView;
}
TAB2文本片段
public class TextFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_text, container, false);
Log.i("inside", "text fragment");
return rootView;
}
Tab3-Test公共类测试扩展Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.temp, container, false);
Log.i("inside", "tessssssssst fragment");
return rootView;
}
显示选项卡时,我同时获得tab0和tab1的日志消息。然后在滑动并转到tab1后,我得到tab2的日志消息。在刷到tab2后,我收到选项卡3的日志消息,当到达选项卡3时,没有显示日志消息。任何人都可以告诉我如何执行相应选项卡的相应代码?我剩下的代码如下:
public class TabsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { //Update - code formatting
public TabsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem( int index) {
Log.i("index", "" + index);
switch (index) {
case 0:
// Top Rated fragment activity
return new ButtonFragment();
case 1:
// Games fragment activity
return new ImageFragment();
case 2:
// Movies fragment activity
return new TextFragment();
case 3:
return new Test();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// get item count - equal to number of tabs
return 4;
}
主要信息
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnTabChangeListener, OnPageChangeListener {
private TabsPagerAdapter mAdapter;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private TabHost mTabHost;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
// Tab Initialization
initialiseTabHost();
mAdapter = new TabsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Fragments and ViewPager Initialization
mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(MainActivity.this);
}
// Method to add a TabHost
private static void AddTab(MainActivity activity, TabHost tabHost, TabHost.TabSpec tabSpec) {
tabSpec.setContent(new MyTabFactory(activity));
tabHost.addTab(tabSpec);
}
// Manages the Tab changes, synchronizing it with Pages
public void onTabChanged(String tag) {
int pos = this.mTabHost.getCurrentTab();
this.mViewPager.setCurrentItem(pos);
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
// Manages the Page changes, synchronizing it with Tabs
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
int pos = this.mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
this.mTabHost.setCurrentTab(pos);
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
}
// Tabs Creation
private void initialiseTabHost() {
mTabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);
mTabHost.setup();
// TODO Put here your Tabs
MainActivity.AddTab(this, this.mTabHost, this.mTabHost.newTabSpec("ButtonTab").setIndicator("ButtonTab"));
MainActivity.AddTab(this, this.mTabHost, this.mTabHost.newTabSpec("ImageTab").setIndicator("ImageTab"));
MainActivity.AddTab(this, this.mTabHost, this.mTabHost.newTabSpec("TextTab").setIndicator("TextTab"));
MainActivity.AddTab(this, this.mTabHost, this.mTabHost.newTabSpec("TestingTab").setIndicator("TestingTab"));
mTabHost.setOnTabChangedListener(this);
}
答案
这是viewpager的默认行为,您无法更改它,因为viewpager会创建片段以便存在视图,因此用户可以在它们之间滑动,以便旧视图滑出屏幕并将新视图滑动到屏幕上。您可以像这样编写代码
@Override
public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
if (isVisibleToUser) {
Log.i("inside", "button fragment");
}else{
// fragment is not visible
}
}
这样,当片段可见时,您的代码就会执行
另一答案
更改标签时,请调出相应的片段。试试这个会对你有所帮助
创建TabFragment.java
public class TabFragment extends Fragment implements OnPageChangeListener,
OnTabChangeListener {
private TabHost tabHost;
private int currentTab = 0;
private SwipeDisableViewPager viewPager;
protected TabPagerAdapter pageAdapter;
private List<Fragment> fragments;
private final int TAB_BUTTON=0,TAB_IMAGE=1,TAB_TEXT=2,TAB_TEST=3;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tabhost, null);
viewPager = (SwipeDisableViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
tabHost = (TabHost) view.findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
fragments = new ArrayList<>();
fragments.add(new ButtonFragment());
fragments.add(new ImageFragment());
fragments.add(new TextFragment());
fragments.add(new Test());
return view;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
pageAdapter = new TabPagerAdapter(getChildFragmentManager(), fragments, getArguments());
pageAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
viewPager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);
viewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
setupTabs();
}
private void setupTabs() {
tabHost.setup();
tabHost.addTab(newTab(R.string.home, R.drawable.menu_home_bg));
tabHost.addTab(newTab(R.string.likes, R.drawable.menu_likes_bg));
tabHost.addTab(newTab(R.string.matches, R.drawable.menu_matches_bg));
for (int i = 0; i < tabHost.getTabWidget().getChildCount(); i++) {
tabHost.getTabWidget().setShowDividers(LinearLayout.SHOW_DIVIDER_NONE);
}
tabHost.setOnTabChangedListener(this);
tabHost.setCurrentTab(currentTab);
}
private View getTabIndicator(Context context, int title, int icon) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.tab_view, null);
ImageView iv = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
iv.setImageResource(icon);
TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView);
tv.setText(title);
return view;
}
private TabSpec newTab(int tabValue, int icon) {
TabSpec tabSpec = tabHost.newTabSpec(getString(tabValue));
tabSpec.setIndicator(getTabIndicator(tabHost.getContext(), tabValue, icon));
tabSpec.setContent(new Dummy(getActivity()));
return tabSpec;
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int currentPosition, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if (position == 0)
viewPager.setSwipeEnabled(false);
else
viewPager.setSwipeEnabled(true);
tabHost.setCurrentTab(position);
if (listener != null)
listener.onTabChanged(position);
}
@Override
public void onTabChanged(String tabId) {
currentTab = tabHost.getCurrentTab();
viewPager.setCurrentItem(currentTab);
switch(currentTab){
case TAB_BUTTON:
((ButtonFragment) fragments.get(currentTab)).recall();
break;
case TAB_IMAGE:
((ImageFragment) fragments.get(currentTab)).recall();
break;
case TAB_TEXT:
((TextFragment) fragments.get(currentTab)).recall();
break;
case TAB_TEST:
((Test) fragments.get(currentTab)).recall();
break;
}
}
创建tab_fragment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@android:id/tabhost"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TabWidget
android:id="@android:id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="@drawable/menu_bg"
android:fadingEdge="none"
android:gravity="center"
android:showDividers="none"
android:tabStripEnabled="false" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="0" />
<com.mobellotech.shift.Widget.SwipeDisableViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:background="#FFFFFF" />
</LinearLayout>
</TabHost>
创建tab_view.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="45dp"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:contentDescription="@string/menu_icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
创建TabPagerAdaper
public class TabPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private Bundle args;
private List<Fragment> fragments;
public TabPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments,
Bundle args) {
super(fm);
this.fragments = fragments;
this.args = args;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment = fragments.get(position);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
}
创建MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
protected TabFragment tabFragment;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tabFragment = new TabFragment();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.frame_container, tabFragment).commit();
}
}
创建activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/DrawerLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frame_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
最后在您的片段类中添加召回方法,如下所示
public class ButtonFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_button, container, false);
Log.i("inside", "button fragment");
return rootView;
}
public void recall() {
Log.i("inside", "button fragment");
}
}
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