搭建Squid3 密码账号IP代理
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参考技术A 上文中,说明了 Squid3 IP Proxy 隐藏原IP ,这里就搭建Squid 3密码账号IP代理进行整理,涉及环境 Ubuntu 18.04。htpasswd和htdigest工具是用于生成Squid密码的,直接安装命令
安装完成后,使用命令如下所示
创建的密码在/etc/squid/.squid_users里面存储,我们可以再增加一个用户
这里可以“查看”一下刚才创建的2个账号
验证账号密码用这个脚本–防止我们遗忘密码账号
basic_ncsa_auth 配置密码文件路径 /etc/squid/.squid_users
auth_param basic children 5 指明了这里最多开放5个账号
auth_param basic casesensitive off 大小写不明感
acl auth_users proxy_auth xifarm runwulink
开启Squid测试
wget命令为例
这里会报407错误:密码账号没有设置原因。
Centos服务器搭建Squid Http代理请求服务器
Centos服务器搭建Squid Http代理请求服务器
安装
yum install squid -y
yum install httpd-tools -y
生成密码文件
mkdir /etc/squid3/
#这里密码是 ceshi
htpasswd -cd /etc/squid3/passwords ceshi
#回车 自己输入密码
测试密码文件
/usr/lib64/squid/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
#输入账号跟密码
ceshi 123456
#提示 OK 代表正确
OK
配置
vim /etc/squid/squid.conf
# 在最后添加
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
# 这里是端口号,可以按需修改
# http_port 3128 这样写会同时监听ipv6和ipv4的端口,推荐适应下面的配置方法。
http_port 0.0.0.0:3128
启动服务
# 开启启动
systemctl enable squid.service
# 启动
systemctl start squid.service
# 停止
systemctl stop squid.service
# 重启
systemctl restart squid.service
配置副本–无权限控制
#
# Recommended minimum configuration:
#
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80 # http
acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443 # https
acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http
#acl many_spaces rep_header Disposition -i [k123]
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
#
# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
#
# Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
#http_access allow all !Safe_ports
# Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
#http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
http_access allow localhost manager
http_access deny manager
# We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
# one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
#http_access deny to_localhost
#
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
# from where browsing should be allowed
#http_access allow all
http_access allow all
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
#http_access allow authenticated
# And finally deny all other access to this proxy
http_access allow all
# Squid normally listens to port 3128
http_port 0.0.0.0:3128
# Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
#cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 100 16 256
# Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir /var/spool/squid
#
# Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
#
refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\\?) 0 0% 0
refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
配置副本-权限控制
#
# Recommended minimum configuration:
#
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range
acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
acl SSL_ports port 443
acl Safe_ports port 80 # http
acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443 # https
acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http
#acl many_spaces rep_header Disposition -i [k123]
acl CONNECT method CONNECT
#
# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
#
# Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
#http_access allow all !Safe_ports
# Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
#http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
http_access allow localhost manager
http_access deny manager
# We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
# one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
#http_access deny to_localhost
#
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
# from where browsing should be allowed
#http_access allow all
#http_access allow all
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
#http_access allow many_spaces
# And finally deny all other access to this proxy
http_access deny all
# Squid normally listens to port 3128
http_port 0.0.0.0:3128
# Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
#cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 100 16 256
# Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
coredump_dir /var/spool/squid
#
# Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
#
refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440
refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\\?) 0 0% 0
refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
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