CodeForces 566D Restructuring Company (并查集+链表)
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题意:给定 3 种操作,
第一种 1 u v 把 u 和 v 合并
第二种 2 l r 把 l - r 这一段区间合并
第三种 3 u v 判断 u 和 v 是不是在同一集合中。
析:很容易知道是用并查集来做,但是如果单纯的用并查集,肯定是要超时的,所以要用链表,如果合并了,就把链表指向,
这样就搞定了这个题。
代码如下:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <cctype> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <sstream> #define debug() puts("++++"); #define gcd(a, b) __gcd(a, b) #define lson l,m,rt<<1 #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1 #define freopenr freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin) #define freopenw freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout) using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const LL LNF = 1e17; const double inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 2e5 + 10; const int mod = 1000000007; const int dr[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; const int dc[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const char *de[] = {"0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111"}; int n, m; const int mon[] = {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; const int monn[] = {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; inline bool is_in(int r, int c){ return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m; } int p[maxn], nxt[maxn]; int Find(int x){ return x == p[x] ? x : p[x] = Find(p[x]); } int main(){ scanf("%d %d", &n, &m); for(int i = 0; i <= n; ++i) p[i] = i, nxt[i] = i + 1; while(m--){ int op, u, v; scanf("%d %d %d", &op, &u, &v); if(op == 1){ int x = Find(u); int y = Find(v); if(x != y) p[y] = x; } else if(op == 2){ int x = Find(v); while(true){ if(u > v) break; int y = Find(u); if(x != y) p[y] = x; int t = u; u = nxt[u]; nxt[t] = v+1; } } else printf("%s\n", Find(u) == Find(v) ? "YES" : "NO"); } return 0; }
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