c#操作数据库,试着封装成类 - 求误入指点.

Posted 2020-06-24

mysql操作

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace importTxtToMysql
{
    class oMySql
    {
        //private static String mysqlcon = "Data Source=MySQL;Password=;User ID=root;Location=172.1.1.179";
        private static String mysqlcon = "database=onepc;Password=;User ID=root;server=172.1.1.1";
        private MySqlConnection conn;
        public oMySql()
        {
            conn = new MySqlConnection(mysqlcon);
        }
        private void o_open()
        {
            if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open)
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
            conn.Open();
        
        }

        private void o_close()
        {
            if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open)
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
            
        }
        public DataSet ReadMysql(String cmd)
        {
            DataSet ds;
            try
            {
                MySqlDataAdapter mdap = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd, conn);
                ds = new DataSet();
                mdap.Fill(ds, "allhardtable");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ds = null;
            }      
            return ds;
        }

        //返回是否查到有用户,若是>0则表示可以登录
        //public int CheckLogin(MySqlParameter [] paras)
        public int CheckLogin(String user,String pass) //出现异常返回-1
        {
            int loginstatus;
            String sql = "select count(*) from login where [email protected]_username and [email protected]_password";// and [email protected]_password)
            try
            {
                o_open();
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                cmd.CommandText = sql;
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                MySqlParameter puser = new MySqlParameter("@onepc_username", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 128);
                MySqlParameter ppass = new MySqlParameter("@onepc_password", MySqlDbType.VarChar, 128);
                puser.Value = user;
                ppass.Value = pass;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(puser);
                cmd.Parameters.Add(ppass);
                loginstatus = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
                /* foreach (MySqlParameter para in paras)
                {
                    cmd.Parameters.Add(para);
                }
                loginstatus = (int)cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                 */
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                loginstatus = -1;
            }
            finally
            {
                o_close();
            }
            return loginstatus;

        }

        //添加记录  1 SQL语句 2 各字段的值 3 数据库类型 4 类型长度
        public int o_AddData(String sql, String[] input, MySqlDbType [] dbtype, int[] dbsize)
        {
            //String sql = "insert into login (onepc_username, onepc_password, onepc_level, onepc_display, onepc_size) values(@onepc_username, @onepc_password, @onepc_level, @onepc_display, @onepc_size)";
            //Regex R = new Regex(@"\s*insert\s+into\s+w+\s*\(([^)]*)\).*");
            /*MessageBox.Show(M.Value, M.Groups[1].Value);
                String[] a = M.Groups[1].Value.Split(‘,‘);
                MessageBox.Show(a.Length.ToString());
                int[] c = new int[a.Length];
                foreach (string b in a)
                {
                     MessageBox.Show(b);
                }
             */
            int length = 0,result = 0;
            String [] filed;
            Regex R = new Regex(@"\s*insert\s+into\s+\w+\s*\(([^)]*)\).*");
            Match M = R.Match(sql);
            if (M.Success)
            {
                filed = M.Groups[1].Value.Split(‘,‘); //分割表字段
            }
            else
            {
                result = -1;
                return result;//返回-1表示正则匹配不了
            
            }
            length = filed.Length;
            if (input.Length != length || dbtype.Length != length || dbsize.Length != length)
            { 
                result = -2;
                return result; //输入参数的长度不对
            }
            MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
            MySqlParameter[] paras = new MySqlParameter[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                //int iv;
                //if (dbtype[i] == MySqlDbType.Int32)
                //{
                //}
                paras[i] = new MySqlParameter("@" + filed[i].Trim(), dbtype[i], dbsize[i] );//, input[i]);   
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                if (dbtype[i] == MySqlDbType.Int32)
                {
                    paras[i].Value =Convert.ToInt32(input[i]);
                }
                else
                {
                    paras[i].Value = input[i];
                
                }
            
            }
            cmd.Connection = conn;
            cmd.CommandText = sql;
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                cmd.Parameters.Add(paras[i]); //添加参数
            
            }
            try
            {
                o_open();
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                result = 1; //正常执行
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            { 
                result = 0;
                //执行SQL语句出现异常
            }
            finally
            {
                o_close();
            
            }


            return result;
        }




        
    }
}

　　调用

String sql = "insert into login (onepc_username, onepc_password, onepc_level, onepc_display, onepc_size) values(@onepc_username, @onepc_password, @onepc_level, @onepc_display, @onepc_size)";
            String[] value = { "huangwen" , "mima" ,"0","心若静冰","100"};
            MySqlDbType[] vtype = { MySqlDbType.VarChar, MySqlDbType.VarChar, MySqlDbType.VarChar, MySqlDbType.VarChar, MySqlDbType.Int32 };
            int [] vsize = {128,128,128,128,10};
            oMySql insert = new oMySql();
            int a = insert.o_AddData(sql,value,vtype,vsize);
            MessageBox.Show(a.ToString());