startActivityForResult的用法（Android）

Posted 2020-06-22 太快的幸福,措手不及

1、第一个页面的activity.java

package cn.buaa.z1;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    public void open(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent("sec");
        startActivityForResult(intent,1);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if(requestCode ==1 && resultCode == 1){
           String msg = data.getStringExtra("msg");
           EditText et = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et1);
           et.setText(msg);
        }
    }
}

2、第二个页面的activity.java

package cn.buaa.z1;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    }

    public void retu(View view) {
       et=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.et2);
        Intent intent = this.getIntent();
        intent.putExtra("msg",et.getText().toString());
        setResult(1,intent);
        finish();
    }
}

3、第一个页面layout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="cn.buaa.z1.MainActivity" android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
       <Button
           android:layout_width="match_parent"
           android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="open"
           android:onClick="open"/>
</LinearLayout>

4、第二个页面layout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="cn.buaa.z1.Main2Activity" android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="return"
        android:onClick="retu"/>
</LinearLayout>

5、xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="cn.buaa.z1">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Main2Activity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="sec"></action>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>