甘道夫Sqoop1.99.3基础操作--导入Oracle的数据到HDFS
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第一步：进入clientShell
[email protected]:~$ sqoop.sh client
Sqoop home directory: /home/fulong/Sqoop/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop200
Sqoop Shell: Type ‘help‘ or ‘\h‘ for help.
sqoop:000> set server --host FBI003 --port 12000 --webapp sqoop
Server is set successfully
sqoop:000> show version --all
client version:
Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b
Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:15:53 EDT 2013
server version:
Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b
Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:15:53 EDT 2013
Protocol version:
[1]
第二步：创建连接
sqoop:000> create connection --cid 001
Creating connection for connector with id 1
Please fill following values to create new connection object
Name: 147patents
Connection configuration
JDBC Driver Class: oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
JDBC Connection String: jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.147:1521:ORCLGBK
Username: zhaobiao
Password: ******
JDBC Connection Properties:
There are currently 0 values in the map:
entry#
Security related configuration options
Max connections: 100
New connection was successfully created with validation status FINE and persistent id 1
第三步：创建Job
我这里顺便尝试了一下update命令。所以第一遍创建job时输入了错误的tablename：
sqoop:000> create job
Required argument --xid is missing.
sqoop:000> create job --xid 1 --type import
Creating job for connection with id 1
Please fill following values to create new job object
Name: ImportPatents
Database configuration
Schema name: zhaobiao
Table name: zhaobiao
Table SQL statement:
Table column names:
Partition column name:
Nulls in partition column:
Boundary query:
Output configuration
Storage type:
0 : HDFS
Choose: 0
Output format:
0 : TEXT_FILE
1 : SEQUENCE_FILE
Choose: 0
Compression format:
0 : NONE
1 : DEFAULT
2 : DEFLATE
3 : GZIP
4 : BZIP2
5 : LZO
6 : LZ4
7 : SNAPPY
Choose: 0
Output directory: /Data/zhaobiao
Throttling resources
Extractors:
Loaders:
New job was successfully created with validation status FINE and persistent id
1
sqoop:000> update job
Required argument --jid is missing.
sqoop:000> update job --jid 1
Updating job with id 1
Please update job metadata:
Name: ImportPatents
Database configuration
Schema name: zhaobiao
Table name: CMS_NEWS_0625
Table SQL statement:
Table column names:
Partition column name:
Nulls in partition column:
Boundary query:
Output configuration
Storage type:
0 : HDFS
Choose: 0
Output format:
0 : TEXT_FILE
1 : SEQUENCE_FILE
Choose: 0
Compression format:
0 : NONE
1 : DEFAULT
2 : DEFLATE
3 : GZIP
4 : BZIP2
5 : LZO
6 : LZ4
7 : SNAPPY
Choose: 0
Output directory: /Data/zhaobiao
Throttling resources
Extractors:
Loaders:
Job was successfully updated with status FINE
总结：
1.create job时必须指定一个连接id
2.create job完毕后。自己主动分配了一个job id
3.update job时。须要指定job id
4.创建Job过程中指定的Output directory指定的是HDFS中的路径
第四步：运行job
sqoop:000> start job --jid 1
2014-06-27 12:44:17 CST: FAILURE_ON_SUBMIT
Exception: org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileAlreadyExistsException: Output directory hdfs://fulonghadoop/Data/zhaobiao already exists
sqoop:000> start job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST: BOOTING - Progress is not available
sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 12:50:11 CST: RUNNING - 0.00 %
sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:36:49 CST: RUNNING - 25.00 %
sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:39:24 CST: RUNNING - 35.00 %
sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 13:47:19 CST: RUNNING - 40.00 %
sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://FBI003:12000/sqoop/
Created by: fulong
Creation date: 2014-06-27 12:44:53 CST
Lastly updated by: fulong
External ID: job_1403248336137_0005
http://FBI003:8088/proxy/application_1403248336137_0005/
2014-06-27 14:08:36 CST: SUCCEEDED
Counters:
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobCounter
SLOTS_MILLIS_MAPS: 16499226
TOTAL_LAUNCHED_MAPS: 10
SLOTS_MILLIS_REDUCES: 0
OTHER_LOCAL_MAPS: 15
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormatCounter
BYTES_WRITTEN: 421226094
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormatCounter
BYTES_READ: 0
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskCounter
MAP_INPUT_RECORDS: 0
MERGED_MAP_OUTPUTS: 0
PHYSICAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 1185689600
SPILLED_RECORDS: 0
COMMITTED_HEAP_BYTES: 627179520
CPU_MILLISECONDS: 307570
FAILED_SHUFFLE: 0
VIRTUAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 6542311424
SPLIT_RAW_BYTES: 1437
MAP_OUTPUT_RECORDS: 644083
GC_TIME_MILLIS: 5279
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.FileSystemCounter
FILE_WRITE_OPS: 0
FILE_READ_OPS: 0
FILE_LARGE_READ_OPS: 0
FILE_BYTES_READ: 0
HDFS_BYTES_READ: 1437
FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN: 931780
HDFS_LARGE_READ_OPS: 0
HDFS_WRITE_OPS: 20
HDFS_READ_OPS: 40
HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN: 431907904
org.apache.sqoop.submission.counter.SqoopCounters
ROWS_READ: 644083
Job executed successfully
接下来的问题：怎样导入数据到Hbase中？
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