笔记canvas图片预加载及进度条的实现

Posted 2020-09-20 风雨后见彩虹

/*star
 *loading模块
 *实现图片的预加载，并显示进度条
 *参数：图片数组对象，加载完成的回调函数
 */
function loadImages(sources,callback){    
    var loadedImages = 0;    
    var numImages = 0;  
    ctx.font=‘14px bold‘;
    ctx.lineWidth=5;
    var clearWidth=canvas.width;
    var clearHeight=canvas.height;
    // get num of sources    
    for (var src in sources) {    
        numImages++;    
    }    
    for (var src in sources) {    
        images[src] = new Image();
        //当一张图片加载完成时执行    
        images[src].onload = function(){ 
            //重绘一个进度条
            ctx.clearRect(0,0,clearWidth,clearHeight);
            ctx.fillText(‘Loading:‘+loadedImages+‘/‘+numImages,200,280);
            ctx.save();
            ctx.strokeStyle=‘#555‘;
            ctx.beginPath();
            ctx.moveTo(200,300);
            ctx.lineTo(600,300);
            ctx.stroke();
            ctx.beginPath();
            ctx.restore();
            ctx.moveTo(200,300);
            ctx.lineTo(loadedImages/numImages*400+200,300);  
            ctx.stroke();
            //当所有图片加载完成时，执行回调函数callback
            if (++loadedImages >= numImages) {    
                callback();    
            }    
        };  
        //把sources中的图片信息导入images数组  
        images[src].src = sources[src];    
    }    
}    
//定义预加载图片数组对象，执行loading模块
window.onload = function(){    
    var sources = {    
        PaperBoy1: "images/run/PaperBoy1.png",    
        PaperBoy2: "images/run/PaperBoy2.png", 
        PaperBoy3: "images/run/PaperBoy3.png",    
        PaperBoy4: "images/run/PaperBoy4.png",  
        PaperBoy5: "images/run/PaperBoy5.png",    
        PaperBoy6: "images/run/PaperBoy6.png",  
        PaperBoy7: "images/run/PaperBoy7.png",    
        PaperBoy8: "images/run/PaperBoy8.png",  
        PaperBoy9: "images/run/PaperBoy9.png",    
        PaperBoy10: "images/run/PaperBoy10.png",  
        PaperBoy11: "images/run/PaperBoy11.png",    
        PaperBoy12: "images/run/PaperBoy12.png",   
        PaperBoy13: "images/run/PaperBoy13.png",    
        PaperBoy14: "images/run/PaperBoy14.png", 
        PaperBoy15: "images/run/PaperBoy15.png",    
        PaperBoy16: "images/run/PaperBoy16.png",  
        PaperBoy17: "images/run/PaperBoy17.png",    
        PaperBoy18: "images/run/PaperBoy18.png",  
        PaperBoy19: "images/run/PaperBoy19.png",    
        PaperBoy20: "images/run/PaperBoy20.png",  
        PaperBoy21: "images/run/PaperBoy21.png",    
        PaperBoy22: "images/run/PaperBoy22.png",  
        PaperBoy23: "images/run/PaperBoy23.png",    
        PaperBoy24: "images/run/PaperBoy24.png", 
        _Street:‘images/_Street.png‘,
        AD:‘images/AD.png‘,
        building:‘images/building.png‘,
        cloud:‘images/cloud.png‘
    };    
    //执行图片预加载，加载完成后执行main
    loadImages(sources,main);    
};   
/*end*/