JAVA 日期 一个时间段总共几周，每一天星期几

Posted 2020-09-19 miu丶苏

/**
     * 查询一个时间段的总周数和查询当前时间是第几周
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    private int[] selectWeekNum(Date start,Date end,int week,int flag){
        java.util.Calendar now = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
        java.util.Calendar c_total = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
        java.util.Calendar c_begin =  java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
        java.util.Calendar c_end = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
        int count = 0;
        int weekTotal = 0;
        try {
            c_begin.setTime(start);
            c_end.setTime(end);
            now.setTime(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse(sdf.format(new Date())));
            int begin = c_begin.get(java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
            int over =c_end.get( java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
            int z = now.get( java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
            if (c_begin.getWeekYear() != c_end.getWeekYear()) {
                Date totalYear = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse(c_begin.getWeekYear() + "-12-31");
                c_total.setTime(totalYear);
                int x = c_total.get(java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
                while(x==1){
                    c_total.add(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
                    x = c_total.get(java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
                }
                //如果结束时间刚好是星期天则不加1
                int weekNum  = this.dayForWeek(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(end));
                int duoyu = 0;
                if(weekNum==7) {
                     duoyu = x - begin+1;
                }else{
                    duoyu = x - begin + 1+1;
                }
                weekTotal = over + duoyu;
            } else {
                //如果结束时间刚好是星期天则不加1
                int weekNum  = this.dayForWeek(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(end));
                if(weekNum==7){
                    weekTotal = over - begin ;
                }else{
                    weekTotal = over - begin + 1;
                }
            }
            if (c_begin.getWeekYear() != now.getWeekYear()) {
                //计算总周数
                int x = c_total.get(java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
                while(x==1){
                    c_total.add(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
                    x = c_total.get(java.util.Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR);
                }
                int weekNum  = this.dayForWeek(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(start));
                int duoyu =0;
                if(weekNum==7){
                    duoyu = x - begin + 1+1;
                }else{
                    duoyu = x - begin + 1;
                }
                count = duoyu + z;
            } else {
                int weekNum  = this.dayForWeek(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(start));
                if(weekNum==7){
                    count = (z - begin + 1)+1;
                }else{
                    count = (z - begin + 1);
                }
            }
            if (c_end.getTime().getTime() < now.getTime().getTime() || count < 0) {
                //如果当前时间大于学期结束时间，默然显示第一周
                count = 1;
            }
　　　　　　　　//下拉框默认显示的东西可根据实际情况删除或保留
            if (week != 0 && flag == 1) {
                count = week;
            }
        }  catch (Exception e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return new int[]{count,weekTotal};
    }

/**
     * 判断当前日期是星期几
     *
     * @param pTime 修要判断的时间
     * @return dayForWeek 判断结果
     * @Exception 发生异常
     */
    public int dayForWeek(String pTime) throws Exception {
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        java.util. Calendar c =  java.util. Calendar.getInstance();
        c.setTime(format.parse(pTime));
        int dayForWeek = 0;
        if(c.get( java.util. Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == 1){
            dayForWeek = 7;
        }else{
            dayForWeek = c.get( java.util. Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
        }
        return dayForWeek;
    }

 /**
     * 查询一周的开始时间和结束时间
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    private Map<String,Date>  onceWeek(Date date){
       java.util.Calendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
        currentDate.setTime(date);

        currentDate.setFirstDayOfWeek( java.util.Calendar.MONDAY);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,  java.util.Calendar.MONDAY);
        Date dBegin = (Date) currentDate.getTime().clone();

        currentDate.setFirstDayOfWeek( java.util.Calendar.MONDAY);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.SECOND, 59);
        currentDate.set( java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,  java.util.Calendar.SUNDAY);

        Date dEnd =(Date) currentDate.getTime().clone();

        //返回星期天和一个星期的日期和周几
        Map<String,Date> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("dBegin",dBegin);
        map.put("dEnd",dEnd);
        return map;
    }

/**
     * 查询一周的时间
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @param week
     * @param flag
     * @return
     */
    private  List< List<ScheduleVO> >  onceWeekList(Date start ,Date end,int week,int flag) {
        List< List<ScheduleVO>> list = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            int[] total = this.selectWeekNum(start, end,week,flag);
            int weekTotal = total[1];
            java.util.Calendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();
            currentDate.setTime(start);
            for (int i = 0; i < weekTotal; i++) {
               Map<String,Date> map = this.onceWeek(currentDate.getTime());
                List<ScheduleVO> lDate = findDates(map.get("dBegin"),map.get("dEnd"));
                currentDate.setTime(map.get("dEnd"));
                currentDate.add(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
                list.add(lDate);
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.print(e.getMessage());
        }
        return  list;
    }

  /**
     *查询当前日期和指定日期为星期几
     * @param beginDate
     * @param endDate
     * @return
     */
    public static List<ScheduleVO> findDates(Date beginDate, Date endDate)
    {
        //数字转中文
        SimpleDateFormat sif = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        Map<Integer,String> weekNumString = new HashMap<>();
        weekNumString.put(1,"星期一");
        weekNumString.put(2,"星期二");
        weekNumString.put(3,"星期三");
        weekNumString.put(4,"星期四");
        weekNumString.put(5,"星期五");
        weekNumString.put(6,"星期六");
        weekNumString.put(7,"星期天");

        ScheduleVO schedule1 = new ScheduleVO();
        List<ScheduleVO> lDate = new ArrayList<>();
        schedule1.setDate(sif.format(beginDate));
        schedule1.setWeekName("星期一");
        schedule1.setWeek(1);
        lDate.add(schedule1);

        java.util.Calendar cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(beginDate);
        boolean bContinue = true;
        int week = 1;
        while (bContinue) {
            //根据日历的规则，为给定的日历字段添加或减去指定的时间量
            cal.add(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
            // 测试此日期是否在指定日期之后
            if (endDate.after(cal.getTime()))
            {
                week++;
                ScheduleVO schedule = new ScheduleVO();
                schedule.setDate(sif.format(cal.getTime()));
                schedule.setWeekName(weekNumString.get(week));
                schedule.setWeek(week);
                lDate.add(schedule);
            }else {
                bContinue = false;
            }
        }
        return lDate;
    }