Control中的AOP实现非业务需求
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一、能够使用Control中的AOP实现非业务需求的功能
本文目录
一、ActionFilterAttribute类
二、实现自定义Attribute
一、ActionFilterAttribute类
Action筛选条件的基类
1 using System; 2 3 namespace System.Web.Mvc 4 { 5 // Summary: 6 // Represents the base class for filter attributes. 7 [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class | AttributeTargets.Method, Inherited = true, AllowMultiple = false)] 8 public abstract class ActionFilterAttribute : FilterAttribute, IActionFilter, IResultFilter 9 { 10 // Summary: 11 // Initializes a new instance of the System.Web.Mvc.ActionFilterAttribute class. 12 protected ActionFilterAttribute(); 13 14 // Summary: 15 // Called by the ASP.NET MVC framework after the action method executes. 16 // 17 // Parameters: 18 // filterContext: 19 // The filter context. 20 public virtual void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext filterContext); 21 // 22 // Summary: 23 // Called by the ASP.NET MVC framework before the action method executes. 24 // 25 // Parameters: 26 // filterContext: 27 // The filter context. 28 public virtual void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext); 29 // 30 // Summary: 31 // Called by the ASP.NET MVC framework after the action result executes. 32 // 33 // Parameters: 34 // filterContext: 35 // The filter context. 36 public virtual void OnResultExecuted(ResultExecutedContext filterContext); 37 // 38 // Summary: 39 // Called by the ASP.NET MVC framework before the action result executes. 40 // 41 // Parameters: 42 // filterContext: 43 // The filter context. 44 public virtual void OnResultExecuting(ResultExecutingContext filterContext); 45 } 46 }
OnActionExecuting:在Action执行之前执行该方法
OnActionExecuted:在Action执行之后执行该方法
OnResultExecuting:在Result执行之前执行该方法
OnResultExecuted:在Result执行之后执行该方法
二、实现自定义Attribute
在MVC框架基础上实现自定义Attribute只需实现ActionFilterAttribute中的虚方法即可
1.代码
1 using System.Web.Mvc; 2 3 namespace MVC3.Demo.App_Code 4 { 5 public class LogActionFilter : ActionFilterAttribute 6 { 7 public string LogMessage { get; set; } 8 9 public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) 10 { 11 filterContext.HttpContext.Response.Write(@"在Action执行之前执行" + LogMessage + "<br />"); 12 base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext); 13 } 14 15 public override void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext filterContext) 16 { 17 filterContext.HttpContext.Response.Write(@"在Action执行之后执行" + LogMessage + "<br />"); 18 base.OnActionExecuted(filterContext); 19 } 20 21 public override void OnResultExecuting(ResultExecutingContext filterContext) 22 { 23 filterContext.HttpContext.Response.Write(@"在Result执行之前执行" + LogMessage + "<br />"); 24 base.OnResultExecuting(filterContext); 25 } 26 27 public override void OnResultExecuted(ResultExecutedContext filterContext) 28 { 29 filterContext.HttpContext.Response.Write(@"在Result执行之后执行" + LogMessage + "<br />"); 30 base.OnResultExecuted(filterContext); 31 } 32 } 33 }
2.使用
1 [LogActionFilter(LogMessage = "日志写入:Validation方法")] 2 public ActionResult Validation() 3 { 4 return View(); 5 }
3.效果
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