vim快速配置C++,python环境
Posted Yongcheng Jing
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利用高手在github写的配置文件可以一键配置vim环境
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介绍见此博文:http://www.cnblogs.com/ma6174/archive/2011/12/10/2283393.html
github网址:https://github.com/ma6174/vim
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为了方便C++,python编程,我自己添加了融合了小码哥的github上的配置文件和精简配置文件,加入了快捷键编译C++,python等,分享一下~
set sw=4 set ts=4 set et set smarttab set smartindent set lbr set fo+=mB set sm set selection=inclusive set wildmenu set mousemodel=popup au FileType php setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/php_funclist.dict au FileType css setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict au FileType c setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/c.dict au FileType cpp setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/cpp.dict au FileType scale setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/scale.dict au FileType javascript setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict " "syntastic相关 execute pathogen#infect() let g:syntastic_python_checkers=[\'pylint\'] let g:syntastic_php_checkers=[\'php\', \'phpcs\', \'phpmd\'] "golang "Processing... % (ctrl+c to stop) let g:fencview_autodetect=0 set rtp+=$GOROOT/misc/vim """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " 显示相关 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" syntax on set cul "高亮光标所在行 set cuc set shortmess=atI " 启动的时候不显示那个援助乌干达儿童的提示 set go= " 不要图形按钮 "color desert " 设置背景主题 color ron " 设置背景主题 "color torte " 设置背景主题 "set guifont=Courier_New:h10:cANSI " 设置字体 "autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul " 用浅色高亮当前行 autocmd InsertEnter * se cul " 用浅色高亮当前行 set ruler " 显示标尺 set showcmd " 输入的命令显示出来,看的清楚些 "set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界(不建议) set scrolloff=3 " 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离 set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\\ [TYPE=%Y]\\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\\ %{strftime(\\"%d/%m/%y\\ -\\ %H:%M\\")} "状态行显示的内容 set laststatus=2 " 启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2) "set foldenable " 允许折叠 ""set foldmethod=manual " 手动折叠 set nocompatible "去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限 " 显示中文帮助 if version >= 603 set helplang=cn set encoding=utf-8 endif " 自动缩进 set autoindent set cindent " Tab键的宽度 set tabstop=4 " 统一缩进为4 set softtabstop=4 set shiftwidth=4 " 使用空格代替制表符 set expandtab " 在行和段开始处使用制表符 set smarttab " 显示行号 set number " 历史记录数 set history=1000 "搜索逐字符高亮 set hlsearch set incsearch "语言设置 set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8 set helplang=cn " 总是显示状态行 set cmdheight=2 " 侦测文件类型 filetype on " 载入文件类型插件 filetype plugin on " 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件 filetype indent on " 保存全局变量 set viminfo+=! " 带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割 set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,- " 字符间插入的像素行数目 "markdown配置 au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{md,mdown,mkd,mkdn,markdown,mdwn} set filetype=mkd au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{go} set filetype=go au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{js} set filetype=javascript "rkdown to HTML nmap md :!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html <CR><CR> nmap fi :!firefox %.html & <CR><CR> nmap \\ \\cc vmap \\ \\cc "将tab替换为空格 nmap tt :%s/\\t/ /g<CR> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""新文件标题 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件,自动插入文件头 autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.rb,*.java,*.py exec ":call SetTitle()" ""定义函数SetTitle,自动插入文件头 func SetTitle() "如果文件类型为.sh文件 if &filetype == \'sh\' call setline(1,"\\#!/bin/bash") call append(line("."), "") elseif &filetype == \'python\' call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env python") call append(line("."),"# coding=utf-8") call append(line(".")+1, "") elseif &filetype == \'ruby\' call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env ruby") call append(line("."),"# encoding: utf-8") call append(line(".")+1, "") " elseif &filetype == \'mkd\' " call setline(1,"<head><meta charset=\\"UTF-8\\"></head>") else call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************") call append(line("."), " > File Name: ".expand("%")) call append(line(".")+1, " > Author: ") call append(line(".")+2, " > Mail: ") call append(line(".")+3, " > Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") call append(line(".")+5, "") endif if expand("%:e") == \'cpp\' call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>") call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;") call append(line(".")+8, "") endif if &filetype == \'c\' call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>") call append(line(".")+7, "") endif if expand("%:e") == \'h\' call append(line(".")+6, "#ifndef _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H") call append(line(".")+7, "#define _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H") call append(line(".")+8, "#endif") endif if &filetype == \'java\' call append(line(".")+6,"public class ".expand("%:r")) call append(line(".")+7,"") endif "新建文件后,自动定位到文件末尾 endfunc autocmd BufNewFile * normal G """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "键盘命令 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :nmap <silent> <F9> <ESC>:Tlist<RETURN> " shift tab pages map <S-Left> :tabp<CR> map <S-Right> :tabn<CR> map! <C-Z> <Esc>zzi map! <C-O> <C-Y>, map <C-A> ggVG$"+y map <F12> gg=G map <C-w> <C-w>w imap <C-k> <C-y>, imap <C-t> <C-q><TAB> imap <C-j> <ESC> " 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制 "map <C-v> "*pa imap <C-v> <Esc>"*pa imap <C-a> <Esc>^ imap <C-e> <Esc>$ vmap <C-c> "+y set mouse=v "set clipboard=unnamed "去空行 nnoremap <F2> :g/^\\s*$/d<CR> "比较文件 nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit "nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr> "nnoremap <C-n> :CtrlPFunky<Cr> "列出当前目录文件 map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR> imap <F3> <ESC> :NERDTreeToggle<CR> "打开树状文件目录 map <C-F3> \\be :autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.dot map <F5> :w<CR>:!dot -Tjpg -o %<.jpg % && eog %<.jpg <CR><CR> && exec "redr!" "C,C++ 按F5编译运行 map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR> func! CompileRunGcc() exec "w" if &filetype == \'c\' exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "!time ./%<" elseif &filetype == \'cpp\' exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "!time ./%<" elseif &filetype == \'java\' exec "!javac %" exec "!time java %<" elseif &filetype == \'sh\' :!time bash % elseif &filetype == \'python\' exec "!time python2.7 %" elseif &filetype == \'html\' exec "!firefox % &" elseif &filetype == \'go\' " exec "!go build %<" exec "!time go run %" elseif &filetype == \'mkd\' exec "!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html &" exec "!firefox %.html &" endif endfunc "C,C++的调试 map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR> func! Rungdb() exec "w" exec "!g++ % -g -o %<" exec "!gdb ./%<" endfunc "代码格式优化化 map <F6> :call FormartSrc()<CR><CR> "定义FormartSrc() func FormartSrc() exec "w" if &filetype == \'c\' exec "!astyle --style=ansi -a --suffix=none %" elseif &filetype == \'cpp\' || &filetype == \'hpp\' exec "r !astyle --style=ansi --one-line=keep-statements -a --suffix=none %> /dev/null 2>&1" elseif &filetype == \'perl\' exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %" elseif &filetype == \'py\'||&filetype == \'python\' exec "r !autopep8 -i --aggressive %" elseif &filetype == \'java\' exec "!astyle --style=java --suffix=none %" elseif &filetype == \'jsp\' exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %" elseif &filetype == \'xml\' exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %" else exec "normal gg=G" return endif exec "e! %" endfunc "结束定义FormartSrc """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ""实用设置 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" if has("autocmd") autocmd BufReadPost * \\ if line("\'\\"") > 0 && line("\'\\"") <= line("$") | \\ exe "normal g`\\"" | \\ endif endif "当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif " 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭 autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif " 设置当文件被改动时自动载入 set autoread " quickfix模式 autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :w<cr>:make<cr> "代码补全 set completeopt=preview,menu "允许插件 "filetype plugin on "共享剪贴板 "set clipboard+=unnamed "自动保存 set autowrite "set ruler " 打开状态栏标尺 "set cursorline " 突出显示当前行 set magic " 设置魔术 set guioptions-=T " 隐藏工具栏 set guioptions-=m " 隐藏菜单栏 ""set foldcolumn=0 ""set foldmethod=indent ""set foldlevel=3 " 不要使用vi的键盘模式,而是vim自己的 set nocompatible " 去掉输入错误的提示声音 set noeb " 在处理未保存或只读文件的时候,弹出确认 set confirm "禁止生成临时文件 set nobackup set noswapfile "搜索忽略大小写 set ignorecase set linespace=0 " 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作 set wildmenu " 使回格键(backspace)正常处理indent, eol, start等 set backspace=2 " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界 set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标(类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位) set mouse=a set selection=exclusive set selectmode=mouse,key " 通过使用: commands命令,告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过 set report=0 " 在被分割的窗口间显示空白,便于阅读 set fillchars=vert:\\ ,stl:\\ ,stlnc:\\ " 高亮显示匹配的括号 set showmatch " 匹配括号高亮的时间(单位是十分之一秒) set matchtime=1 " 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离 set scrolloff=3 " 为C程序提供自动缩进 "自动补全 "":inoremap ( ()<ESC>i "":inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(\')\')<CR> ":inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O ":inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair(\'}\')<CR> "":inoremap [ []<ESC>i "":inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(\']\')<CR> "":inoremap " ""<ESC>i "":inoremap \' \'\'<ESC>i ""function! ClosePair(char) "" if getline(\'.\')[col(\'.\') - 1] == a:char "" return "\\<Right>" "" else "" return a:char "" endif ""endfunction filetype plugin indent on "打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全 set completeopt=longest,menu """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " CTags的设定 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name" " 按照名称排序 let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 " 在右侧显示窗口 let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1 " 压缩方式 let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1 " 如果只有一个buffer,kill窗口也kill掉buffer ""let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0 " 不要关闭其他文件的tags ""let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0 " 不要显示折叠树 "let Tlist_Show_One_File=1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的 "设置tags set tags=tags; set autochdir """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "其他东东 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "默认打开Taglist let Tlist_Auto_Open=0 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Tag list (ctags) """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = \'/usr/local/bin/ctags\' let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的 let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口,则退出vim let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口 " minibufexpl插件的一般设置 let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1 let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 nmap tl :Tlist<cr> "python补全 let g:pydiction_location = \'~/.vim/after/complete-dict\' let g:pydiction_menu_height = 20 let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd=\'/usr/local/bin/ctags\' let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1 let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 set iskeyword+=. set termencoding=utf-8 set encoding=utf8 set fileencodings=utf8,ucs-bom,gbk,cp936,gb2312,gb18030 autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete "set nocompatible " be iMproved "filetype off " required! set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/ call vundle#rc() " let Vundle manage Vundle " required! Bundle \'gmarik/vundle\' " My Bundles here: " " original repos on github Bundle \'tpope/vim-fugitive\' Bundle \'rstacruz/sparkup\', {\'rtp\': \'vim/\'} Bundle \'Yggdroot/indentLine\' let g:indentLine_char = \'┊\' "ndle \'tpope/vim-rails.git\' " vim-scripts repos Bundle \'L9\' Bundle \'FuzzyFinder\' " non github repos Bundle \'https://github.com/wincent/command-t.git\' Bundle \'Auto-Pairs\' Bundle \'python-imports.vim\' Bundle \'CaptureClipboard\' Bundle \'ctrlp-modified.vim\' Bundle \'last_edit_marker.vim\' Bundle \'synmark.vim\' "Bundle \'Python-mode-klen\' Bundle \'SQLComplete.vim\' Bundle \'Javascript-OmniCompletion-with-YUI-and-j\' "Bundle \'JavaScript-Indent\' "Bundle \'Better-Javascript-Indentation\' Bundle \'jslint.vim\' Bundle "pangloss/vim-javascript" Bundle \'Vim-Script-Updater\' Bundle \'ctrlp.vim\' Bundle \'tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky\' Bundle \'jsbeautify\' Bundle \'The-NERD-Commenter\' "django Bundle \'django_templates.vim\' Bundle \'Django-Projects\' "Bundle \'FredKSchott/CoVim\' "Bundle \'djangojump\' " ... let g:html_indent_inctags = "html,body,head,tbody" let g:html_indent_script1 = "inc" let g:html_indent_style1 = "inc" filetype plugin indent on " required! " "ctrlp设置 " set wildignore+=*/tmp/*,*.so,*.swp,*.zip,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif " MacOSX/Linux set wildignore+=*\\\\tmp\\\\*,*.swp,*.zip,*.exe,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif " Windows let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = \'\\v[\\/]\\.(git|hg|svn)$\' let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = \'\\v\\.(exe|so|dll)$\' let g:ctrlp_extensions = [\'funky\'] let NERDTreeIgnore=[\'\\.pyc\']
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