vim快速配置C++,python环境

Posted Yongcheng Jing

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利用高手在github写的配置文件可以一键配置vim环境

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介绍见此博文:http://www.cnblogs.com/ma6174/archive/2011/12/10/2283393.html

github网址:https://github.com/ma6174/vim

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为了方便C++,python编程,我自己添加了融合了小码哥的github上的配置文件和精简配置文件,加入了快捷键编译C++,python等,分享一下~

set sw=4
set ts=4
set et
set smarttab
set smartindent
set lbr
set fo+=mB
set sm
set selection=inclusive
set wildmenu
set mousemodel=popup

au FileType php setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/php_funclist.dict
au FileType css setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict
au FileType c setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/c.dict
au FileType cpp setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/cpp.dict
au FileType scale setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/scale.dict
au FileType javascript setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict
au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict
au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict

"
"syntastic相关
execute pathogen#infect()
let g:syntastic_python_checkers=[\'pylint\']
let g:syntastic_php_checkers=[\'php\', \'phpcs\', \'phpmd\']
"golang
"Processing... % (ctrl+c to stop)
let g:fencview_autodetect=0
set rtp+=$GOROOT/misc/vim
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 显示相关  
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
syntax on
set cul "高亮光标所在行
set cuc
set shortmess=atI   " 启动的时候不显示那个援助乌干达儿童的提示  
set go=             " 不要图形按钮  
"color desert     " 设置背景主题  
color ron     " 设置背景主题  
"color torte     " 设置背景主题  
"set guifont=Courier_New:h10:cANSI   " 设置字体  
"autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul  " 用浅色高亮当前行  
autocmd InsertEnter * se cul    " 用浅色高亮当前行  
set ruler           " 显示标尺  
set showcmd         " 输入的命令显示出来,看的清楚些  
"set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l   " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界(不建议)  
set scrolloff=3     " 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离  
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\\ [TYPE=%Y]\\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\\ %{strftime(\\"%d/%m/%y\\ -\\ %H:%M\\")}   "状态行显示的内容  
set laststatus=2    " 启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)  
"set foldenable      " 允许折叠  
""set foldmethod=manual   " 手动折叠  
set nocompatible  "去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限  
" 显示中文帮助
if version >= 603
	set helplang=cn
	set encoding=utf-8
endif
" 自动缩进
set autoindent
set cindent
" Tab键的宽度
set tabstop=4
" 统一缩进为4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
" 使用空格代替制表符
set expandtab
" 在行和段开始处使用制表符
set smarttab
" 显示行号
set number
" 历史记录数
set history=1000
"搜索逐字符高亮
set hlsearch
set incsearch
"语言设置
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
set helplang=cn
" 总是显示状态行
set cmdheight=2
" 侦测文件类型
filetype on
" 载入文件类型插件
filetype plugin on
" 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件
filetype indent on
" 保存全局变量
set viminfo+=!
" 带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割
set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,-
" 字符间插入的像素行数目

"markdown配置
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{md,mdown,mkd,mkdn,markdown,mdwn}   set filetype=mkd
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{go}   set filetype=go
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{js}   set filetype=javascript
"rkdown to HTML  
nmap md :!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html <CR><CR>
nmap fi :!firefox %.html & <CR><CR>
nmap \\ \\cc
vmap \\ \\cc

"将tab替换为空格
nmap tt :%s/\\t/    /g<CR>



"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""新文件标题
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件,自动插入文件头 
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.rb,*.java,*.py exec ":call SetTitle()" 
""定义函数SetTitle,自动插入文件头 
func SetTitle() 
	"如果文件类型为.sh文件 
	if &filetype == \'sh\' 
		call setline(1,"\\#!/bin/bash") 
		call append(line("."), "") 
    elseif &filetype == \'python\'
        call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env python")
        call append(line("."),"# coding=utf-8")
	    call append(line(".")+1, "") 

    elseif &filetype == \'ruby\'
        call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env ruby")
        call append(line("."),"# encoding: utf-8")
	    call append(line(".")+1, "")

"    elseif &filetype == \'mkd\'
"        call setline(1,"<head><meta charset=\\"UTF-8\\"></head>")
	else 
		call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************") 
		call append(line("."), "	> File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, "	> Author: ") 
		call append(line(".")+2, "	> Mail: ") 
		call append(line(".")+3, "	> Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") 
		call append(line(".")+5, "")
	endif
	if expand("%:e") == \'cpp\'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
		call append(line(".")+8, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == \'c\'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "")
	endif
	if expand("%:e") == \'h\'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#ifndef _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H")
		call append(line(".")+7, "#define _".toupper(expand("%:r"))."_H")
		call append(line(".")+8, "#endif")
	endif
	if &filetype == \'java\'
		call append(line(".")+6,"public class ".expand("%:r"))
		call append(line(".")+7,"")
	endif
	"新建文件后,自动定位到文件末尾
endfunc 
autocmd BufNewFile * normal G


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
:nmap <silent> <F9> <ESC>:Tlist<RETURN>
" shift tab pages
map <S-Left> :tabp<CR>
map <S-Right> :tabn<CR>
map! <C-Z> <Esc>zzi
map! <C-O> <C-Y>,
map <C-A> ggVG$"+y
map <F12> gg=G
map <C-w> <C-w>w
imap <C-k> <C-y>,
imap <C-t> <C-q><TAB>
imap <C-j> <ESC>
" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
"map <C-v> "*pa
imap <C-v> <Esc>"*pa
imap <C-a> <Esc>^
imap <C-e> <Esc>$
vmap <C-c> "+y
set mouse=v
"set clipboard=unnamed
"去空行  
nnoremap <F2> :g/^\\s*$/d<CR> 
"比较文件  
nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit 
"nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
"nnoremap <C-n> :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
"列出当前目录文件  
map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
imap <F3> <ESC> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
"打开树状文件目录  
map <C-F3> \\be  
:autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.dot map <F5> :w<CR>:!dot -Tjpg -o %<.jpg % && eog %<.jpg  <CR><CR> && exec "redr!"
"C,C++ 按F5编译运行
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func! CompileRunGcc()
	exec "w"
	if &filetype == \'c\'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "!time ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == \'cpp\'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "!time ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == \'java\' 
		exec "!javac %" 
		exec "!time java %<"
	elseif &filetype == \'sh\'
		:!time bash %
	elseif &filetype == \'python\'
		exec "!time python2.7 %"
    elseif &filetype == \'html\'
        exec "!firefox % &"
    elseif &filetype == \'go\'
"        exec "!go build %<"
        exec "!time go run %"
    elseif &filetype == \'mkd\'
        exec "!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html &"
        exec "!firefox %.html &"
	endif
endfunc
"C,C++的调试
map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR>
func! Rungdb()
	exec "w"
	exec "!g++ % -g -o %<"
	exec "!gdb ./%<"
endfunc


"代码格式优化化

map <F6> :call FormartSrc()<CR><CR>

"定义FormartSrc()
func FormartSrc()
    exec "w"
    if &filetype == \'c\'
        exec "!astyle --style=ansi -a --suffix=none %"
    elseif &filetype == \'cpp\' || &filetype == \'hpp\'
        exec "r !astyle --style=ansi --one-line=keep-statements -a --suffix=none %> /dev/null 2>&1"
    elseif &filetype == \'perl\'
        exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
    elseif &filetype == \'py\'||&filetype == \'python\'
        exec "r !autopep8 -i --aggressive %"
    elseif &filetype == \'java\'
        exec "!astyle --style=java --suffix=none %"
    elseif &filetype == \'jsp\'
        exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
    elseif &filetype == \'xml\'
        exec "!astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none %"
    else
        exec "normal gg=G"
        return
    endif
    exec "e! %"
endfunc
"结束定义FormartSrc


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""实用设置
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if has("autocmd")
      autocmd BufReadPost *
          \\ if line("\'\\"") > 0 && line("\'\\"") <= line("$") |
          \\   exe "normal g`\\"" |
          \\ endif
endif
"当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree
autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif
" 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif

" 设置当文件被改动时自动载入
set autoread
" quickfix模式
autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :w<cr>:make<cr>
"代码补全 
set completeopt=preview,menu 
"允许插件  
"filetype plugin on
"共享剪贴板  
"set clipboard+=unnamed 
"自动保存
set autowrite
"set ruler                   " 打开状态栏标尺
"set cursorline              " 突出显示当前行
set magic                   " 设置魔术
set guioptions-=T           " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m           " 隐藏菜单栏
""set foldcolumn=0
""set foldmethod=indent 
""set foldlevel=3 
" 不要使用vi的键盘模式,而是vim自己的
set nocompatible
" 去掉输入错误的提示声音
set noeb
" 在处理未保存或只读文件的时候,弹出确认
set confirm
"禁止生成临时文件
set nobackup
set noswapfile
"搜索忽略大小写
set ignorecase




set linespace=0
" 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
set wildmenu
" 使回格键(backspace)正常处理indent, eol, start等
set backspace=2
" 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
" 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标(类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位)
set mouse=a
set selection=exclusive
set selectmode=mouse,key
" 通过使用: commands命令,告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过
set report=0
" 在被分割的窗口间显示空白,便于阅读
set fillchars=vert:\\ ,stl:\\ ,stlnc:\\
" 高亮显示匹配的括号
set showmatch
" 匹配括号高亮的时间(单位是十分之一秒)
set matchtime=1
" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set scrolloff=3
" 为C程序提供自动缩进
"自动补全
"":inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
"":inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(\')\')<CR>
":inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O
":inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair(\'}\')<CR>
"":inoremap [ []<ESC>i
"":inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(\']\')<CR>
"":inoremap " ""<ESC>i
"":inoremap \' \'\'<ESC>i
""function! ClosePair(char)
""	if getline(\'.\')[col(\'.\') - 1] == a:char
""		return "\\<Right>"
""	else
""		return a:char
""	endif
""endfunction
filetype plugin indent on 
"打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" CTags的设定  
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name"    " 按照名称排序  
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1  " 在右侧显示窗口  
let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1    " 压缩方式  
let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1  " 如果只有一个buffer,kill窗口也kill掉buffer  
""let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0  " 不要关闭其他文件的tags  
""let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0    " 不要显示折叠树  
"let Tlist_Show_One_File=1            "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的
"设置tags  
set tags=tags;  
set autochdir 


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"其他东东
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"默认打开Taglist 
let Tlist_Auto_Open=0 
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
" Tag list (ctags) 
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = \'/usr/local/bin/ctags\' 
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的 
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口,则退出vim 
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口
" minibufexpl插件的一般设置
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1  
nmap tl :Tlist<cr>

"python补全
let g:pydiction_location = \'~/.vim/after/complete-dict\'
let g:pydiction_menu_height = 20
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd=\'/usr/local/bin/ctags\'
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1


set iskeyword+=.
set termencoding=utf-8
set encoding=utf8
set fileencodings=utf8,ucs-bom,gbk,cp936,gb2312,gb18030

autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete

"set nocompatible               " be iMproved
"filetype off                   " required!

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()

" let Vundle manage Vundle
" required! 
Bundle \'gmarik/vundle\'

" My Bundles here:
"
" original repos on github
Bundle \'tpope/vim-fugitive\'
Bundle \'rstacruz/sparkup\', {\'rtp\': \'vim/\'}
Bundle \'Yggdroot/indentLine\'
let g:indentLine_char = \'┊\'
"ndle \'tpope/vim-rails.git\'
" vim-scripts repos
Bundle \'L9\'
Bundle \'FuzzyFinder\'
" non github repos
Bundle \'https://github.com/wincent/command-t.git\'
Bundle \'Auto-Pairs\'
Bundle \'python-imports.vim\'
Bundle \'CaptureClipboard\'
Bundle \'ctrlp-modified.vim\'
Bundle \'last_edit_marker.vim\'
Bundle \'synmark.vim\'
"Bundle \'Python-mode-klen\'
Bundle \'SQLComplete.vim\'
Bundle \'Javascript-OmniCompletion-with-YUI-and-j\'
"Bundle \'JavaScript-Indent\'
"Bundle \'Better-Javascript-Indentation\'
Bundle \'jslint.vim\'
Bundle "pangloss/vim-javascript"
Bundle \'Vim-Script-Updater\'
Bundle \'ctrlp.vim\'
Bundle \'tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky\'
Bundle \'jsbeautify\'
Bundle \'The-NERD-Commenter\'
"django
Bundle \'django_templates.vim\'
Bundle \'Django-Projects\'

"Bundle \'FredKSchott/CoVim\'
"Bundle \'djangojump\'
" ...
let g:html_indent_inctags = "html,body,head,tbody"
let g:html_indent_script1 = "inc"
let g:html_indent_style1 = "inc"

filetype plugin indent on     " required!
"
"ctrlp设置
"
set wildignore+=*/tmp/*,*.so,*.swp,*.zip,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif     " MacOSX/Linux
set wildignore+=*\\\\tmp\\\\*,*.swp,*.zip,*.exe,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif  " Windows

let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = \'\\v[\\/]\\.(git|hg|svn)$\'
let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = \'\\v\\.(exe|so|dll)$\'
let g:ctrlp_extensions = [\'funky\']

let NERDTreeIgnore=[\'\\.pyc\']

 

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