linux编译内核时出现错误，求解

Posted 2023-04-09

ERROR: "xt_rateest_put" [net/netfilter/xt_rateest.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "xt_rateest_lookup" [net/netfilter/xt_rateest.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "xt_rateest_put" [net/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "xt_rateest_lookup" [net/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.ko] undefined!
WARNING: modpost: Found 8 section mismatch(es).
To see full details build your kernel with:
'make CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y'
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
make: *** [modules] Error 2

参考技术A 'make CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y'
需要把这个宏定义打开， 最简单的方法是就CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y 加到 .config 文件里面去，然后从新编译及好了 参考技术B 俺还没到配置内核的水准，等一会有这能力了再回答你哈。
一般就看看日志，日志里面会说清楚的。 参考技术C 配置不对，需要修改配置。具体去网上找。

Linux安装内核错误

　　遇到编译内核时出现以下错误：

 1 #    patchutils is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 2 #    xmlto is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 3 #    asciidoc is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 4 #    elfutils-libelf-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 5 #    elfutils-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 6 #    zlib-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 7 #    binutils-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 8 #    newt-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
 9 #    python-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
10 #    audit-libs-devel is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
11 #    perl(ExtUtils::Embed) is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
12 #    bison is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
13 #    flex is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64
14 #    hmaccalc is needed by kernel-2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64

　　解决方法：

　　　　什么被需要就：yum install 什么

　　　　特别的：

　　　　perl(ExtUtils::Embed)：

　　　　yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed