Elasticsearch之curl创建索引库和索引时注意事项
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前提，
Elasticsearch之curl创建索引库
Elasticsearch之curl创建索引
注意事项
1、索引库名称必须要全部小写，不能以下划线开头，也不能包含逗号
2、如果没有明确指定索引数据的ID，那么es会自动生成一个随机的ID,需要使用POST参数
curl -XPOST http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/ -d \'{"name" : "tom"}\'
3、如果想要确定我们创建的都是全新的数据
1：使用随机ID(post方式)
2：在url后面添加参数
curl -XPUT http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2/_create -d \'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":3,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
No handler found for uri [/zhouls/emp] and method [PUT][hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdAus-cJQ8qYq5I_Er","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdBaixcJQ8qYq5I_Es","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
得出，
不指定id，就必须得用-XPOST
3、
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":3,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
No handler found for uri [/zhouls/emp] and method [PUT][hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdAus-cJQ8qYq5I_Er","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp\' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdBaixcJQ8qYq5I_Es","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2/._create -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"2_create","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT \'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2_create \' -d\'{"name":"tom","age":25}\'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"2_create","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
这样做的好处，是，只要这条命令成功，那么就一定是新增的。
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