canvas制作雪花效果
Posted 阿力瓦
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>圣诞主题</title>
<link rel=\'stylesheet\' href=\'common.css\' />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="pageC.css">
</head>
<body>
<section class="container">
<!-- 第一幅画面 -->
<section class="page-a bg-adaptive">
</section>
<!-- 第二幅画面 -->
<section class="page-b bg-adaptive">
</section>
<!-- 第三幅画面 -->
<section class="page-c bg-adaptive">
<!-- 窗户关闭 -->
<div class="window wood">
<div class="window-content" data-attr="red">
<div class="window-scene-bg"></div>
<div class="window-close-bg"></div>
<div class="window-left hover"></div>
<div class="window-right hover"></div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- 雪花 -->
<canvas id="snowflake"></canvas>
</section>
<script type="text/javascript">
var config = {};
//rem设置
(function(doc, win) {
var docEl = doc.documentElement,
resizeEvt = \'orientationchange\' in window ? \'orientationchange\' : \'resize\',
recalc = function() {
var clientWidth = docEl.clientWidth;
if (!clientWidth) return;
docEl.style.fontSize = 20 * (clientWidth / 320) + \'px\';
//宽与高度
document.body.style.height = clientWidth * (900 / 1440) + "px"
config.clientWidth = clientWidth;
config.clientHeight = clientWidth * (900 / 1440)
};
win.addEventListener(resizeEvt, recalc, false);
doc.addEventListener(\'DOMContentLoaded\', recalc, false);
})(document, window);
</script>
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="snowflake.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
/** * 雪花 * canvas版 */ $(function() { /** * 雪球 * @param {[type]} elementName [description] */ function Snowflake(elementName) { var snowElement = document.getElementById(elementName) var canvasContext = snowElement.getContext("2d"); var width = config.clientWidth; var height = config.clientHeight; //canvas尺寸修正 snowElement.width = width; snowElement.height = height; //构建雪球的数量 var snowNumber = 50; //构建雪球对象 var snowArrObjs = initSnow(snowNumber, width, height); var snowArrNum = snowArrObjs.length; /** * 绘制页面 * @return {[type]} [description] */ var render = function() { //清理之前的矩形数据 canvasContext.clearRect(0, 0, width, height); for (var i = 0; i < snowArrNum; ++i) { snowArrObjs[i].render(canvasContext); } } /** * 更新雪花 * @return {[type]} [description] */ var update = function() { for (var i = 0; i < snowArrNum; ++i) { snowArrObjs[i].update(); } } /** * 绘制与更新 * @return {[type]} [description] */ var renderAndUpdate = function() { render(); update(); requestAnimationFrame(renderAndUpdate); } renderAndUpdate(); } function initSnow(snowNumber, width, height) { //雪球参数 var options = { //雪球的半球距离 minRadius: 3, maxRadius: 10, // 运动的范围区域 maxX: width, maxY: height, //速率 minSpeedY: 0.05, maxSpeedY: 2, speedX: 0.05, //滤镜 minAlpha: 0.5, maxAlpha: 1.0, minMoveX: 4, maxMoveX: 18 } var snowArr = []; for (var i = 0; i < snowNumber; ++i) { snowArr[i] = new Snow(options); } return snowArr; } /** * 雪球类 */ function Snow(snowSettings) { this.snowSettings = snowSettings; this.radius = randomInRange(snowSettings.minRadius, snowSettings.maxRadius); //初始的x位置 this.initialX = Math.random() * snowSettings.maxX; this.y = -(Math.random() * 500); //运行的速率 this.speedY = randomInRange(snowSettings.minSpeedY, snowSettings.maxSpeedY); this.speedX = snowSettings.speedX; //滤镜 this.alpha = randomInRange(snowSettings.minAlpha, snowSettings.maxAlpha); //角度.默认是360 this.angle = Math.random(Math.PI * 2); //运行的距离 this.x = this.initialX + Math.sin(this.angle); //x移动距离 this.moveX = randomInRange(snowSettings.minMoveX, snowSettings.maxMoveX); } /** * 绘制雪球 * @param {[type]} canvasContext [description] * @return {[type]} [description] */ Snow.prototype.render = function(canvasContext) { //清除路径 //开始一个画布中的一条新路径（或者子路径的一个集合） canvasContext.beginPath(); //用来填充路径的当前的颜色，白色的雪球 canvasContext.fillStyle = "rgba(255, 255, 255, " + this.alpha + ")"; //一个中心点和半径，为一个画布的当前子路径添加一条弧线 //坐标，圆，沿着圆指定弧的开始点和结束点的一个角度 //弧沿着圆周的逆时针方向（TRUE）还是顺时针方向（FALSE）遍历 canvasContext.arc(this.x, this.y, this.radius, 0, Math.PI * 2, true); //关闭子路径 canvasContext.closePath(); //fill() 方法使用 fillStyle 属性所指定的颜色、渐变和模式来填充当前路径 canvasContext.fill(); } Snow.prototype.update = function() { this.y += this.speedY; if (this.y > this.snowSettings.maxY) { this.y -= this.snowSettings.maxY; } this.angle += this.speedX; if (this.angle > Math.PI * 2) { this.angle -= Math.PI * 2; } //? } /** * 随机处理 * @param {[type]} min [description] * @param {[type]} max [description] * @return {[type]} [description] */ function randomInRange(min, max) { var random = Math.random() * (max - min) + min; return random; } Snowflake("snowflake") })
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