ssh注解整合
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ssh注解整合
导入java包
配置struts2环境
1. 创建struts.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <package name="user" extends="struts-default" namespace="/"> <action name="user_*" class="userAction" method="{1}"> </action> </package> </struts>
2. 配置web.xml
<!-- 配置struts2过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
3. 创建SuperAction
public class SuperAction extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware, ServletContextAware { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; HttpServletRequest request;// 请求对象 HttpServletResponse response;// 相应对象 HttpSession session;// 会话对象 ServletContext application;// 全局对象 public void setServletContext(ServletContext application) { this.application = application; } public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) { this.response = response; } public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { this.request = request; this.session = this.request.getSession(); } }
4. 创建UserAction
public class UserAction extends SuperAction{ public String execute() throws Exception { return NONE; } }
搭建hibernate环境
1. 创建实体类
@Entity @Table(name="user") public class User { @Id @GeneratedValue private Integer id; private String username; private String password; //get set toString 省略 }
2. 创建hibernate核心映射文件
<!-- ~ Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java ~ ~ License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later. ~ See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>. --> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- 数据库的方言:根据底层的数据库生成不同的SQL --> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.mysqlDialect</property> <!-- 配置显示SQL --> <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> <!-- 配置格式化SQL --> <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> <!-- 配置hbm2ddl --> <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
搭建Spring环境
1. 配置spring核心配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!-- 配置druid连接池 --> <!-- 略 --> <!-- 开启注解扫描 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ityuhao"></context:component-scan> <!-- 配置sessionFactory --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="configLocations" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property> <!-- 指定对哪个实体类进行映射配置 --> <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.ityuhao.domain"></property> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> <!-- 配置hibernate模板对象 --> <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate"> <!-- 注入sessionFactory --> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> </beans>
2. 配置监听器
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener>
创建action、service和dao,完成注入
1. action对象创建,注入service
@Component(value="userAction") @Scope(value="prototype") public class UserAction extends SuperAction{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Resource(name="userService") private UserService userService; public String execute() throws Exception { userService.add(); return NONE; } }
2. service对象创建,注入dao
@Service @Transactional public class UserService { @Resource(name = "userDAO") private UserDAO userDAO; public void add() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub userDAO.add(); } }
3. dao注入hibernate模板对象
@Repository public class UserDAO { @Resource(name="hibernateTemplate") private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate; public void add() { User user = new User(); user.setUsername("admin"); user.setPassword("admin"); hibernateTemplate.save(user); } }
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